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Syllabus - UBC Mechanical Engineering

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Instructor<br />

MECH 468 Modern Control <strong>Engineering</strong> (3 credits)<br />

Department of <strong>Mechanical</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong>, <strong>UBC</strong><br />

Second semester 2009/10, MWF: 9:00-9:50am<br />

MCML (MacMillan) 260<br />

Dr. Ryozo Nagamune, Assistant Professor<br />

Email: nagamune@mech.ubc.ca<br />

Office: Kaiser Building 3104, 2332 Main Mall, Phone: (604)827-4344<br />

Office hours: TuTh 11am-noon (or by appointment)<br />

Course description and goals<br />

This course is an introductory course on linear control systems based on the state-space<br />

models. The main goal of the course is to provide the students with basic tools in<br />

modeling, analysis and design for control and estimation. The analysis in this course<br />

includes stability, controllability, observability and realization and minimality of the<br />

state-space model, while the design methods are divided into pole placement for state<br />

feedback and observer design, and optimal methods such as linear quadratic regulator,<br />

Kalman filter and linear quadratic Gaussian control. Students will also learn how to apply<br />

the theory to engineering problems with Matlab. The course will cover both continuoustime<br />

and discrete-time systems, as well as both time-invariant and time-varying systems.<br />

Simple examples from mechanical and electrical engineering will be used to show the<br />

applicability of the theory. This course will give the basic knowledge for more advanced<br />

control courses, such as nonlinear control, robust control, optimal control, adaptive<br />

control, digital control, sampled-data control, hybrid control, and system identification.<br />

Course contents<br />

• Modeling, state space model<br />

• Mathematical background, linear algebra<br />

• State-space solutions<br />

• Stability<br />

• Controllability<br />

• Observability, Kalman decomposition<br />

• Realization theory<br />

• State feedback, pole placement, stabilizability<br />

• Observer, detectability, observer based control<br />

• Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR)<br />

• The Riccati equation, Algebraic Riccati Equation<br />

• Kalman filter, Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) control<br />

No course textbook (Lecture slides will be provided.)


References (optional)<br />

• Robert L. Williams II and Douglas A. Lawrence, ``Linear State-Space Control<br />

Systems,’’ Wiley, 2007.<br />

• Panos J. Antsaklis and Anthony N. Michel, ``A Linear Systems Primer,’’<br />

Birkhauser, Boston, 2007. (Available online at <strong>UBC</strong> library website)<br />

• Chi-Tsong Chen, ``Linear System Theory and Design’’ Oxford Univ, 1999.<br />

• Brogan, William L,`` Modern Control Theory,’’ Prentice-Hall, 1991.<br />

• Wilson J. Rugh, ``Linear System Theory (2nd Edition),’’ 1995.<br />

• Torkel Glad and Lennart Ljung, ``Control Theory: Multivariable and Nonlinear<br />

Methods,’’ Taylor & Francis, 2000.<br />

• Dan Simon, `` Optimal State Estimation,’’ John Wiley \& Sons, 2006.<br />

• R.F.Stengel, ``Optimal Control and Estimation,’’ Dover Publications, 1994<br />

Homework<br />

Five homework assignments, including Matlab-based computer exercises. A tentative<br />

plan for homework is as follows:<br />

1. Modeling and linear algebra<br />

2. Stability, controllability and observability<br />

3. Kalman decomposition and realization<br />

4. State feedback and observer<br />

5. LQR and Kalman filter<br />

Exams: Mid-term and Final<br />

Policies: Closed-book. Calculators are not allowed. Alternative exams can be arranged<br />

ONLY for medical reasons and with doctor's notes. For other reasons, talk with the<br />

instructor before the exam dates.<br />

Grading scheme (tentative. The instructor reserves the right to change the scheme)<br />

Homework (10%), Mid-term (20%), Final (70%).

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