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Sample Forms and Colloquies

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5. During the conversations between Sgt. Reynolds <strong>and</strong> the Defendant,<br />

neither Sgt. Reynolds nor anyone else in his presence made any threats or promises to<br />

the Defendant, nor was the Defendant told that he would be helped by making a<br />

statement.<br />

6. Initially, the Defendant denied any involvement in the crime, denying that<br />

he was present at the time of the killing. The Defendant gave a statement to Sgt.<br />

Reynolds, telling him that “Beth called Suzanne on Sunday night <strong>and</strong> told her that she<br />

had got beat up by a girl in Gastonia. Suzanne <strong>and</strong> Beth were real good friends. This<br />

is all I know <strong>and</strong> we did not go anywhere on Sunday night.”<br />

7. While being transported to Gaston County, the Defendant indicated to the<br />

officers that he had not been completely truthful <strong>and</strong> that he wanted to make a second<br />

statement. Upon arrival at the _____________ in Gaston County, Defendant gave a<br />

second statement to Sgt. Reynolds, during which he stated: “Beth, me, <strong>and</strong> Suzanne<br />

went into the apartment. ‘Petey’ stayed in the car. I was in the apartment <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

in the right corner of the apartment. I just walked toward a white male <strong>and</strong> he kicked<br />

the barrel of a gun that I carried into the residence <strong>and</strong> the gun went off. There was a<br />

lot of confusion in the room. We left in the light colored car <strong>and</strong> I heard at least three<br />

shots at us. They (Beth <strong>and</strong> Petey) dropped us off at my house.”<br />

8. Major J.R. Phillips, of the Gaston County Police Department, testified that<br />

he also spoke with the Defendant about the events. During their conversation, Major<br />

Phillips told the Defendant that Suzanne Jackson had already told the police that the<br />

Defendant had shot the victim. This information was untrue <strong>and</strong> was provided to the<br />

Defendant in order to influence him to make a statement. He also asked Defendant to<br />

show him how he was holding the shotgun when it went off. The Defendant then stood<br />

up <strong>and</strong> demonstrated, saying that the victim kicked the barrel of the shotgun <strong>and</strong> it went<br />

off. In the opinion of Major Phillips, the Defendant did not appear to be intoxicated or<br />

confused at the time of making this statement.<br />

9. Defendant did not offer any evidence at the suppression hearing.<br />

10. At no time did the Defendant indicate to either of the officers that he<br />

wished to stop answering questions or that he wished to have an attorney present<br />

during questioning.<br />

11. Based upon the credible <strong>and</strong> believable evidence, no threats or promises<br />

were made to the Defendant in order to induce him to make a statement concerning his<br />

involvement in the present charge.<br />

Upon the foregoing findings, all found by at least a preponderance of<br />

the evidence, the Court concludes as a matter of law that:<br />

1. None of the defendant's constitutional rights, either Federal or State, was<br />

violated by his interrogation or statement;

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