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PHYSICAL EVIDENCE MANUAL - Crime Scene Investigator Network

PHYSICAL EVIDENCE MANUAL - Crime Scene Investigator Network

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Physical Evidence Manual<br />

Examine and take note of the following. It may help to divide the interior into<br />

quadrants and search each quadrant from ceiling to floor.<br />

• Examine exterior of vehicle. Look for transfer evidence relevant to the<br />

case (e.g. paint from a hit and run vehicle, clothing impressions on the<br />

plastic of a front bumper, hair caught on the broken edge of windshield<br />

glass, etc.).<br />

• Tire information for all tires including manufacturer, type, size, and tire<br />

pressure. Make an exemplar from each tire if it will be needed to compare<br />

to tire track evidence. 5<br />

• Position of seat(s), tilt wheel, and rear view mirror.<br />

• Condition and position of windows (broken, rolled up/down, etc.).<br />

• Vacuum or tape lift each quadrant for trace evidence. 6<br />

• Examine interior of vehicle.<br />

• Examine engine compartment<br />

• Examine trunk<br />

• Examine undercarriage of vehicle<br />

• Take known standards from the upholstery, carpet, or other vehicle for<br />

possible later comparisons if needed.<br />

Postmortem Examinations<br />

Photograph the following:<br />

• Full body photographs of victim as delivered to the postmortem<br />

examination.<br />

• Full body photographs of victim unclothed, before and after clean up.<br />

• Mid-range and close-up photographs of exterior wounds and/or identifying<br />

marks (e.g. tattoos) with and without a scale.<br />

• Photograph any body parts or evidence requested by the Medical<br />

Examiner (e.g. bullets, bullet tracks, etc.).<br />

It is recommended that the following evidence be collected during a postmortem<br />

examination. Remember that the postmortem examination may be the only (or<br />

last) chance to collect this evidence, so it is prudent to collect more than you<br />

think you need, rather than less, in these situations.<br />

• Blood standard. Collect at least one lavender/purple stoppered tube for a<br />

DNA standard.<br />

• Blood sample for blood alcohol determination. Collect at least one gray<br />

stoppered tube.<br />

5 See “Footwear and Tire Tread Evidence – Exemplars and Standards.”<br />

6 See “Fiber Evidence – Collection of Fiber Evidence.”<br />

Adopted: May 2002<br />

Revisions: 6<br />

Last Revision: January 31, 2008<br />

8-9

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