Alkoholi ja huumeet alueittain 2006

Services for substance abusers in social and health care:
Services for substance abusers: Specialised services for substance abusers, and social and health
services used for alcohol- and drug-related reasons.
Specialised services for substance abusers: A-clinics and youth clinics and other similar units of
community-based care, detoxification centres, rehabilitation units, housing services for substance abusers,
overnight shelters and day centres.
Substance abuse client: A substance abuser or the abuser’s family member who uses the services of
A-clinics.
Institution providing care for substance abusers: Facilities entitled to the rehabilitation allowance of
the Social Insurance Institution and all detoxification centres.
Units specialised in drug treatment: Units in specialised services for substance abusers or health-care
units specialised in the treatment of drug users.
Alcohol- and drug-related hospital care: A period of hospital care with an alcohol- or drug-related
diagnosis as the first primary diagnosis and/or as the second or third secondary diagnosis.
Alcohol-related disease (ICD-10 diagnoses):
F10, T51,K70, K86.0, I42.6, K29.2, E52, E24.4, G31.2, G62.1, G72.1, P04.3, Q86.0, O35.4, Z50.2,
Z71.4, Z72.1, R78.0 Drug-related disease (ICD-10 diagnoses): F11-16, F18-19, F55, T39, T40,
T42.3-.4, T42.6-.7, T43, T50.7, T53, R78.0-R78.5, Z50.3, Z71.5, Z72.2, O35.5, P04.4, P96.1,
X40-X42
Offences recorded by the police:
Drug offences include: drug offence, aggravated drug offence, preparation for the commission of a
drug offence, abetting a drug offence, drug use offence.
Offences against life and health include: manslaughter, murder, manslaughter under mitigating
circumstances, assault, petty assault, aggravated assault, attempted manslaughter etc., death or
physical injury resulting from gross negligence, infanticide, other offences against life and health.
96
STATISTICAL MATERIAL AND DATA CONTENT
The statistics on the sale of alcoholic beverages draw on the registers of the National Product Control
Agency for Welfare and Health and STAKES.
Data on drug crime are derived from the registers of Statistics Finland and the National Bureau of
Investigation.
Data on the treatment of diseases related to alcohol and drugs are derived from STAKES’ Care Register
for Health Care. These data have been collected since 1987, when the disease classification system
ICD-9 was introduced. They cover the years 1987−95. The new disease classification system ICD-10
entered into force at the beginning of 1996.
Statistics on specialised services for substance abusers are derived from STAKES’ Care Register for
Social Welfare and the data collected by the A-Clinic Foundation.
Data on municipally funded specialised services for substance abusers are taken from the Finnish
Municipal Database for Social and Health Statistics (SOTKA).
Data on the distribution network of alcoholic beverages and alcohol supervision are derived from the
registers of the National Product Control Agency for Welfare and Health.
Offences recorded by the police:
Data on drink driving, persons taken into police custody for drunkenness, drug offences and offences
against life and health come from the registers of Statistics Finland.