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14 October 2011 - St Albans City & District Council

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New Matters and Changes in Circumstances: Rail Freight<br />

4.5 The <strong>2011</strong> RUS acknowledges major operational constraints for routing freight along<br />

the MML in Table 9.8 (included as Appendix B to this report):<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

“Interaction with intensive Thameslink service north of Carlton Road junction<br />

on the MML”;<br />

“Restrictions on loading gauge with 3 gauge-constrained tunnels, and numerous<br />

bridges, between Carlton Road junction and Bedford”; and<br />

“significant infrastructure enhancement costs involved to enable efficient<br />

carrying of 9’6” international shipping containers on conventional wagons.”<br />

4.6 The RUS <strong>2011</strong> states that “some opportunities for using the MML south section<br />

(Carlton Road Junction – Bedford) will continue to be available following the<br />

completion of the Thameslink programme, with two trains per hour freight paths<br />

anticipated by the RUS in each off peak standard hour. However many of these<br />

paths are likely to be taken up by existing domestic traffic (for example<br />

aggregates), so options for London Gateway growth would be extremely limited,<br />

even if this were the preferred routing to the North.” (Paragraph 9.5.12). The<br />

available existing freight paths are 60% utilised at present and future growth in<br />

aggregate traffic (see section 6 below) could increase utilisation of the existing off<br />

peak freight paths to 75%.<br />

4.7 In addition, the RUS concludes that given the gauge constraints on the MML, and<br />

the extremely high cost and disruption caused by their resolution (above all in the<br />

Kentish Town/Carlton Road area), an alternative routing for freight trains would<br />

be appropriate:<br />

‘Whilst there are potentially smaller scale opportunities to provide additional or<br />

higher speed crossovers [on the MML] to reduce to a limited degree the<br />

interaction between MML freight and Thameslink services this is not sufficient to<br />

change the conclusion that an alternative routing strategy, generally involving<br />

the WCML, is preferred.” (Paragraph 9.5.12).<br />

4.8 The statement contained in the quotation above clearly establishes that the prime<br />

freight route to the Midlands, the north of England and Scotland is the WCML. This<br />

is because its gauge is appropriate to the type of traffic (9’6” containers); it has<br />

good connections to a variety of routes to and from the ports; it is electrified; and<br />

freight terminals have been developed close to the WCML.<br />

4.9 The RUS is fully consistent with the emerging picture of freight paths following the<br />

opening of the proposed HS2 to the West Midlands, in that the WCML has the<br />

necessary gauge and capacity to accommodate the expected traffic in line with<br />

the commercial aspirations of freight operators and freight services continue to be<br />

will be concentrated on the WCML. The MML will continue its current role of<br />

handling existing domestic freight traffic using the existing 2 trains per hour<br />

freight paths past the Radlett site in each off peak hour which is compatible with<br />

the future Thameslink service.<br />

4.10 The RUS includes formal publication, for the first time (Table 5.2 and included as<br />

Appendix C to this report) of the indicative services for Thameslink in 2018 with 24<br />

trains per hour through the core Central London section in the peak periods, and<br />

16 trains per hour on the MML past the Radlett site. At the time of the Inquiry,<br />

only an “indicative picture of their [Thameslink] aspirations” was available in<br />

3

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