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22<br />

Multivariate local linear estimation<br />

• <strong>The</strong> limiting distribution for ˆm (x) is<br />

{<br />

√ d∑<br />

nh1 · · · h d ˆm (x) − m (x) −<br />

b α (x) = d K<br />

2<br />

α=1<br />

h 2 αb α (x)<br />

}<br />

D<br />

→ N {0, v(x)}<br />

∂ 2 m<br />

∂ 2 x α<br />

(x) , v(x) = σ 2 (x)f −1 (x)c d K<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Asymptotic MISE (AMISE { ˆm (x) ; h}) is<br />

∫<br />

σ 2 (x)dxc d d∑<br />

∫<br />

K<br />

+ d2 K<br />

∂<br />

h 2<br />

nh 1 · · · h d 4<br />

αh 2 2 m<br />

β<br />

∂ 2 (x) ∂2 m<br />

x α ∂ 2 (x) f(x)dx<br />

x β<br />

α,β=1<br />

h opt = v (m, σ, K) n −1/(d+4) , AMISE { ˆm (x) ; h opt } = C (m, σ, K) n −4/(d+4)<br />

• <strong>The</strong> ”curse <strong>of</strong> dimensionality”: slower convergence rate n −2/(d+4)<br />

with high dimension d (Intuitively, why?)<br />

ST5207 Nonparametric Regression, 10th March 2005

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