Blame & Banishment - Médecins du Monde
Blame & Banishment - Médecins du Monde
Blame & Banishment - Médecins du Monde
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<strong>Blame</strong> and <strong>Banishment</strong>: The underground HIV epidemic affecting children in Eastern Europe and Central Asia<br />
SECTION V<br />
Forces for change<br />
“I really did not believe that I would reach this age and this state of well-being: I go to the<br />
gym, I feel okay, and no one can tell that I am affected by something such as HIV. I work, I go<br />
to school, I learn, I do the most ‘normal’ things possible. I wish to have a family and to remain<br />
”<br />
as I am now – with enthusiasm.<br />
Marius, 23, infected with HIV as a two-year-old boy, Romania.<br />
After meeting with people like Marius in Romania, Kanat, the father of a two-year-old<br />
HIV-positive child in Kazakhstan, was inspired and found hope for his son...<br />
Challenging the blaming, the fears and anxieties that are at the basis of negative social<br />
attitudes to those affected by HIV is critical if countries in the region are going to continue<br />
to make progress in controlling the epidemic. Bringing about change will also require both<br />
policy and legal reforms. However, these will have little impact unless they are broadly<br />
rooted in social values and system changes.<br />
E<strong>du</strong>cation and public information campaigns as well as the creation of an open dialogue<br />
among all stakeholders can play an important role in transforming indivi<strong>du</strong>als’ and societal<br />
attitudes in order to understand and redress the injustice of stigma and exclusion. The<br />
activism and advocacy of people living with HIV in many countries of the region has been<br />
an excellent example of mobilization by those affected and has resulted in better access to<br />
treatment and support for people living with and affected by HIV. Beyond that, encouraging<br />
positive action and involvement also requires the mobilization of many different stakeholders,<br />
including health and social workers, community leaders and youth organizations. As the<br />
example below shows, parents can also become an inspired force for change.<br />
One promising example in the region is the Parent to Parent Network (P2P), established by<br />
UNICEF and the East Europe & Central Asia Union of Organizations of People Living with<br />
HIV/AIDS (ECUO).<br />
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