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Ideas - Siemens

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Hot standby SIMATIC S7400 PLCs, SINAMICS G150 variable frequency drives and EFF1 energy saving motors: notable features of the dryer control<br />

system.<br />

Heinrich Bertl, Commissioning Manager ,<br />

Andritz and Ganasa Pouvaragamurthy, <strong>Siemens</strong>,<br />

standing in front of the Changi Water<br />

Reclamation Plant Phase 1, which covers 34<br />

hectares and has a treatment capacity of<br />

800,000 cubic meters per day<br />

The used water treatment process is an<br />

extensive one, involving all manner of sedimentation<br />

tanks, bioreactors, anaerobic<br />

digesters, and the sludge drying comes<br />

right towards the end.<br />

Essentially, the drying system acts to further<br />

remove moisture from the sludge<br />

produced by the upstream treatment processes,<br />

such that sludge bulk is greatly reduced<br />

and is much easier to handle, as it<br />

transforms into high-grade granulate, or<br />

pellets, that can be beneficially used for<br />

agriculture or even as a secondary energy<br />

source.<br />

The Andritz Drum Drying System (DDS)<br />

centers around a triple-pass drum (three<br />

concentric cylinders revolving around a<br />

joint axis) where the sludge is dried by<br />

convection to a degree such that less than<br />

10 percent residual moisture remains.<br />

Five such drums are used at the CWRP.<br />

PROFIBUS performs<br />

PROFIBUS being mandatory for all CWRP<br />

equipment packages was a welcome specification<br />

item for Heinrich Bertl, who<br />

was able to claim a number of years’<br />

knowledge and experience of working<br />

with the European-developed fieldbus<br />

network technology.<br />

The next step, then, was to find a supplier<br />

of the control systems, drives, motor<br />

starters, and motor control centers<br />

that were required for the drying system.<br />

And that’s when he turned to <strong>Siemens</strong>.<br />

“The major factor was <strong>Siemens</strong>’ PROFI-<br />

BUS expertise,” says Bertl, who also mentioned<br />

some 30 years’ previous experience<br />

working with <strong>Siemens</strong> in Europe<br />

as another reason for the selection decision.<br />

“This is the largest dryer that we<br />

have ever manufactured and it is<br />

the biggest in the world.” - Andritz<br />

12 ideas singapore | 2008

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