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‣ Verify the genuineness of the parties involved in the Agreement of Sale and<br />
connected documents by visiting the Builder’s office independently and<br />
unaccompanied by the borrower or the so called builder / owner. This will take<br />
care of impersonation.<br />
‣ Guard against documents prepared by colour photo copying.<br />
‣ Guard against fake document by thorough scrutiny. Personal search at Sub-<br />
Registrar’s Office will help. Search is easier where the records at the Sub-Registrar’s<br />
office are computerised.<br />
‣ Guard against ‘duplicated’ (prepared again) documents copying all details from an<br />
actual title deed, by forging the seals, signatures of the sub-registrar and also the<br />
seller. Verification of the sale deed at the Sub-Registrar would help. In computerised<br />
Sub-Registrar’s office the sale deed can be seen on the screen as all the documents<br />
are scanned and stored.<br />
‣ When the loan is in excess of Rs.15.00 lakhs, apply directly to Sub-Registrar for a<br />
certified true copy of the document in question.<br />
‣ Guard against duplicate title deed. Fraudsters approach for loan with duplicate copy<br />
of the title deed. Any number of copies of the title deed can be obtained at the time<br />
of registration by paying appropriate fees. However, the Sub-Registrar marks the<br />
copies as ‘Duplicate’, ‘Triplicate’, etc. By carefully examining the document, this<br />
can be found out.<br />
‣ Xerox copy of the title deed initially submitted must be compared with the original at<br />
the time of creating the Equitable Mortgage.<br />
‣ While accepting Settlement / Gift Deeds for creating equitable mortgage, insist for the<br />
original Link documents.<br />
Verification of the property<br />
‣ In the case of construction of a house on a plot of land, make sure that the<br />
construction is taking place on the piece of land mortgaged to the bank and not on<br />
any other piece of land. (In another Bank, a borrower cheated the bank by using the<br />
loan amount to construct the house on the piece of land in the name of his wife which<br />
was just adjacent to his plot which was mortgaged to the bank).<br />
‣ Visit the property proposed to be purchased with the Bank’s loan and satisfy about<br />
the existence of the property and reasonableness of the value quoted before<br />
releasing the loan. The visit must be made once more without being accompanied<br />
by the borrower.<br />
‣ If the loan is for purchase of an existing flat / house already occupied, speak to the<br />
inmates of the house to verify the name of the owner, etc. and satisfy by verifying the<br />
tax paid receipts, electricity bills, water bill, etc. If the inmates of the house cooperate,<br />
enquire with them regarding any dispute / litigation with the present owner<br />
(seller) and any objection to vacate the house.<br />
‣ A route map to the location of the property prepared by both the valuer and also the<br />
branch official must be held on record.<br />
‣ Verify the accessibility / approachability to the site before considering the loan.<br />
Disbursement<br />
‣ Margin to be routed through the Bank.<br />
‣ Make the Banker’s Cheque in favour of Seller’s Bank Name, Seller’s Name and<br />
Account Number also if furnished.<br />
Crl. ADV-79 10