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50 Years - Science & Technology Facilities Council

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1960s<br />

1962 saw the creation of Daresbury Laboratory, designed as a home for a new 5GeV electron synchrotron,<br />

NINA (National Institute’s Northern Accelerator). Daresbury’s solid sandstone geology and ready access to<br />

cooling water from the nearby Bridgewater Canal made it the perfect location, and construction on the site<br />

began in 1963. This was completed in 1965 and the first beam was accelerated in NINA on 2 December 1966.<br />

Around the same time, Daresbury was positioning itself as a leader in computational science, a position it<br />

maintains to this day, acquiring its first mainframe computer in 1966 at a time when such devices were quite<br />

rare. The then Prime Minister, Harold Wilson, officially opened the Laboratory in 1967, laying down the<br />

foundations for all of the science that has since come out of Daresbury.<br />

3

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