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Men, Why is Your Health Important to You? - St. Luke's Health System

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<strong>Men</strong>, <strong>Why</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong><strong>You</strong>r</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Important</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>You</strong>?<br />

By Erik Nieuwenhu<strong>is</strong> MS, PT WorkSmart Injury Prevention Special<strong>is</strong>t and Wellness Consultant<br />

<strong>St</strong> Luke’s <strong>Health</strong> <strong>System</strong> 712-279-1842 Nieuween@stlukes.org<br />

<strong>Men</strong>, th<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong> one of the most important questions that will affect both your professional and<br />

personal life more than anything else. <strong>Why</strong> <strong>is</strong> your health and wellness important <strong>to</strong> you?<br />

Did you know that you have the power <strong>to</strong> control up <strong>to</strong> 82% of your r<strong>is</strong>k fac<strong>to</strong>rs for developing<br />

high blood pressure and cholesterol, heart d<strong>is</strong>ease, diabetes and cancer? My goal for th<strong>is</strong><br />

article <strong>is</strong> <strong>to</strong> empower the men across Siouxland <strong>to</strong> take charge of their health and daily lifestyle<br />

choices so they can be the best husband, father and leader.<br />

Get Routine Physical Exams and Screenings<br />

Each year, American men make 150 million fewer doc<strong>to</strong>r v<strong>is</strong>its than women. Th<strong>is</strong> occurs across<br />

all age groups, education and socioeconomic groups. An American Medical Association study<br />

concluded that men don’t go <strong>to</strong> their doc<strong>to</strong>r for a variety of reasons including fear, denial,<br />

embarrassment and threats <strong>to</strong> their masculinity. Don’t let one of these reasons you put your<br />

health at r<strong>is</strong>k.<br />

Make an appointment for a complete physical exam <strong>to</strong>day, and do th<strong>is</strong> each year. I highly<br />

recommend that you do th<strong>is</strong> in the fall (September through November). If it’s been years since<br />

you’ve seen your family doc<strong>to</strong>r, don’t wait until the fall, call and schedule your appointment<br />

<strong>to</strong>day. After th<strong>is</strong> appointment, I set my physical health goals for the year based on the findings<br />

of th<strong>is</strong> exam. Ask your doc<strong>to</strong>r how often you should come back for check-ups. Conditions such<br />

as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, heart attacks, certain cancers, diabetes and sexually<br />

transmitted d<strong>is</strong>eases may have no symp<strong>to</strong>ms and can only be diagnosed through an<br />

examination. Early detection <strong>is</strong> key and almost always means a better chance for prevention of<br />

the d<strong>is</strong>ease, or improved management.<br />

Get your yearly flu shots from your employer and other vaccinations recommended by your<br />

doc<strong>to</strong>r. Vaccinations are often required for travel or <strong>to</strong> reduce job-related r<strong>is</strong>ks if you travel a lot<br />

for your job. If your employer has a wellness program, now <strong>is</strong> the time for you <strong>to</strong> get involved.<br />

Screening Tests—What you Need and When<br />

1) Blood Pressure: Have your blood pressure checked at least every 2 years. <strong><strong>You</strong>r</strong> blood<br />

pressure <strong>is</strong> tested every time you go and see your doc<strong>to</strong>r and the best health number <strong>is</strong> <<br />

(less than) 120/ 80. 115/75 or lower <strong>is</strong> an optimal blood pressure for improved quality of<br />

life.<br />

2) Cholesterol Checks: Have your cholesterol checked at least every 5 years, starting at<br />

age 35. If you smoke, have diabetes, or if heart d<strong>is</strong>ease runs in your family, start having<br />

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your cholesterol checked at age 20 and do th<strong>is</strong> each year. Best health numbers are:<br />

Total Cholesterol < than 200, HDL cholesterol > or equal <strong>to</strong> 45 (60 and above <strong>is</strong> optimal),<br />

and LDL less than 130 (less than 100 <strong>is</strong> optimal).<br />

3) Colorectal Cancer Tests: Begin regular screening for colorectal cancer starting at age<br />

50. <strong><strong>You</strong>r</strong> doc<strong>to</strong>r can help you decide which test—traditional or virtual colonoscopy-- <strong>is</strong><br />

right for you.<br />

4) Diabetes (fasting blood sugar) Tests: Have a test <strong>to</strong> screen for pre-diabetes or<br />

diabetes if you are overweight/ obese and especially if your wa<strong>is</strong>t <strong>is</strong> greater than 37<br />

inches or you have high blood pressure or high cholesterol. Abdominal fat, “the beer<br />

belly,” <strong>is</strong> the leading r<strong>is</strong>k fac<strong>to</strong>r for diabetes in men.<br />

5) Depression: If you’ve felt “down”, sad, or hopeless, or felt little interest or pleasure in<br />

doing things for 2 weeks straight, talk <strong>to</strong> your doc<strong>to</strong>r about whether he or she can screen<br />

you for depression.<br />

6) Prostate Cancer Screening: Talk <strong>to</strong> your doc<strong>to</strong>r about the possible benefits of prostate<br />

cancer screening if you are considering having a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test or<br />

digital rectal examination (DRE) completed.<br />

Protect <strong><strong>You</strong>r</strong>self by Thinking Safety and Working Smart<br />

Fasten your safety belts, wear a helmet when riding a mo<strong>to</strong>rcycle or a bike, apply proper<br />

sunscreen, install smoke detec<strong>to</strong>rs in your home and test them each year, build safe and healthy<br />

relationships with family and friends and wash your hands. We must be diligent in planning<br />

ahead and being ready for emergencies <strong>to</strong> reduce the r<strong>is</strong>ks of preventable illness and accidents<br />

in the home, workplace and at play.<br />

Manage <strong><strong>You</strong>r</strong> <strong>St</strong>ress Level<br />

Spend quality time daily with your wife, family and friends. Balance your work, home life and<br />

recreation. They are all very important and need your attention. <strong>St</strong>ay positive and encourage<br />

others! Thank God for your daily blessings and pray. Take some time daily <strong>to</strong> relax. Get 7 <strong>to</strong> 8<br />

hours of sleep each night.<br />

Be Good To <strong><strong>You</strong>r</strong>self<br />

<strong>Health</strong> <strong>is</strong> more than the absence of d<strong>is</strong>ease. It <strong>is</strong> a lifestyle choice that begins with you.<br />

Choose yearly physical exams with your family doc<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

Get the recommended screening tests for your age and medical h<strong>is</strong><strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

Be <strong>to</strong>bacco free.<br />

Choose <strong>to</strong> eat healthy.<br />

Drink 40 or more ounces of water daily <strong>to</strong> reduce your heart d<strong>is</strong>ease r<strong>is</strong>k by 50-60%.<br />

Eat 5 or more servings of nuts (palm size <strong>is</strong> 1 serving and without added salt) each week<br />

for a 40-60% reduction in heart d<strong>is</strong>ease, diabetes and cancer.<br />

Be physically active for 30 or more minutes per day or at least 2.5 hours each week.<br />

<strong>St</strong>rength train at least 2-3 or more times each week <strong>to</strong> build muscle, lose inches of fat<br />

around your belly and speed your metabol<strong>is</strong>m.<br />

Sources: 1) <strong>Men</strong>’s <strong>Health</strong>—The Basics by WellSource 2006<br />

2) CDC and Prevention website www.cdc.gov/family/tips<br />

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3) US Dept of <strong>Health</strong> and Human Services website<br />

4) “Pot Bellies Warn of Later Problems” by Bruce E Beans “<strong>Health</strong> and <strong>You</strong>” 2008<br />

5) <strong><strong>You</strong>r</strong> Heart <strong>is</strong> in <strong><strong>You</strong>r</strong> Hands www.ltgovernorschallenge.us Brochure NLGA Lt. Governor Patty<br />

Judge’s 12 week wellness challenge for physical activity and eating fruits and vegetables daily<br />

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