Thermo-Hydro-Chemo-Mechanical Coupling in Geomaterials
Thermo-Hydro-Chemo-Mechanical Coupling in Geomaterials
Thermo-Hydro-Chemo-Mechanical Coupling in Geomaterials
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Second International Conference<br />
on Porous Media and its Applications<br />
<strong>in</strong> Science, Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and Industry<br />
June 17-22, 2007<br />
Kauai, Hawaii<br />
Special session:<br />
<strong>Thermo</strong>-<strong>Hydro</strong>-<strong>Chemo</strong>-<strong>Mechanical</strong> <strong>Coupl<strong>in</strong>g</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Geomaterials</strong><br />
Organized by:<br />
Tomasz Hueckel (Duke University, USA), Lyesse Laloui (EPFL, Switzerland)<br />
& Dani Or (EPFL, Switzerland)<br />
Modell<strong>in</strong>g and measurement methods for coupled multi-physical processes <strong>in</strong> porous<br />
media are ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g acceptance as evidenced by the rapid expansion of this field. An<br />
important class of problems <strong>in</strong>volves the study of thermal and mass content changes<br />
that strongly affect deformation of the solid structure of the porous medium. Such<br />
<strong>in</strong>teract<strong>in</strong>g phenomena <strong>in</strong>crease the complexity of eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g problems, and require<br />
exam<strong>in</strong>ation of their impact over extended periods of time, especially concern<strong>in</strong>g issues<br />
of durability and performance assessment. Instances of complexity and <strong>in</strong>teractions are<br />
many due to the coexistence of several constituents and phases, with specific thermomechanical<br />
<strong>in</strong>teractions, reactivity, and their often non-l<strong>in</strong>ear character. Applications<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude nuclear waste disposal technology, heat exchangers built-<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
foundations, petroleum and other energy resource eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, pavement thermochemo-mechanics,<br />
dynamics of pore space <strong>in</strong> agricultural soils, soil and rock weather<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
and more.<br />
<strong>Thermo</strong>-hydro-chemo-mechanical coupl<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> porous media require a multi-discipl<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
approach to make a rigorous study possible for both natural phenomena and man-made<br />
systems. The emphasis <strong>in</strong> such studies is placed on understand<strong>in</strong>g and simulation of the<br />
mechanisms of the <strong>in</strong>teractions between the various physical processes. These require<br />
a re-evaluation of the mechanical, chemical and physical foundations of various<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and basic sciences such as civil and mechanical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, mechanics of<br />
solids and fluids, material sciences, eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g geology, eco-hydrology, biomechanics<br />
and geophysics. Examples of the mechanisms <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong>clude thermal desorption of<br />
adsorbed water <strong>in</strong> clay barriers aga<strong>in</strong>st radioactive waste affect<strong>in</strong>g their deformation and<br />
permeability, change <strong>in</strong> capillary forces affect<strong>in</strong>g soil strength, growth of biomass<br />
clogg<strong>in</strong>g the pore spaces, dissolution of m<strong>in</strong>erals affect<strong>in</strong>g strength and elasticity moduli<br />
of rocks, etc.<br />
We encourage contributions <strong>in</strong> cutt<strong>in</strong>g-edge science and eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g developments <strong>in</strong><br />
coupled processes <strong>in</strong> porous media. The special session will <strong>in</strong>clude two keynote<br />
lectures and five to seven contribut<strong>in</strong>g papers. The emphasis will be on fundamentals<br />
and simulation of mechanisms of <strong>in</strong>ter-phenomenon coupl<strong>in</strong>gs and their role <strong>in</strong> specific<br />
applications <strong>in</strong> natural systems and technologies.<br />
Hueckel, Laloui, Or<br />
F<strong>in</strong>al version (May 7, 2006)<br />
1<br />
Special session on THM <strong>Coupl<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Geomaterials</strong>
Hueckel, Laloui, Or<br />
F<strong>in</strong>al version (May 7, 2006)<br />
2<br />
Special session on THM <strong>Coupl<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Geomaterials</strong>