02.09.2014 Views

CCME State of the Environment Reporting Harmonization Workshop ...

CCME State of the Environment Reporting Harmonization Workshop ...

CCME State of the Environment Reporting Harmonization Workshop ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>CCME</strong><br />

CanadianCouncil Le Conseilcanadien<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ministers des ministres<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> de I'environnement<br />

Summary <strong>of</strong> Proceedings:<br />

<strong>CCME</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong><br />

<strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV<br />

October 23 and 24, 1995<br />

Winnipeg, Manitoba<br />

Prepared for <strong>the</strong>:<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> Reponing Task Group<br />

Canadian Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Prepared by:<br />

E.A.S. <strong>Environment</strong>al Auditing Systems<br />

601-376 Osborne Street<br />

Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3L 2V3<br />

(204) 477-5155<br />

January 1996<br />

ISBN 1-895925-77-0


CANADIAN COUNCIL OF MINISTERS OF THE ENVIRONMENT<br />

Background <strong>State</strong>ment<br />

The Canadian Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> (<strong>CCME</strong>) is <strong>the</strong> major intergovernmental<br />

forum in Canada for discussion and joint action on environmental issues <strong>of</strong> national,<br />

international and global concern. The 13 member governments work as partners in developing<br />

nationally consistent environmental standards, practices and legislation.<br />

The <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> (SOE) <strong>Reporting</strong> Task Group was established in 1990 to pursue<br />

three key objectives:<br />

. identification <strong>of</strong> needs and opportunities to harmonize activities related to state <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

environment reponing;<br />

. development <strong>of</strong> a common menu <strong>of</strong> environmental indicators; and<br />

. establishing priorities to implement a national ecological monitoring network.<br />

Six successful workshops have been hosted by <strong>the</strong> Task Group to address <strong>the</strong> above-mentioned<br />

priorities. To date, efforts toward harmonization continue and individual jurisdictions have<br />

reaffirmed <strong>the</strong> need for additional co-operation and collaboration in monitoring, analysis and<br />

dissemination <strong>of</strong> environmental information.<br />

This Summary Report was developed by EA.S. <strong>Environment</strong>al Auditing Systems under contract<br />

to <strong>CCME</strong>. <strong>CCME</strong> is committed to reflect <strong>the</strong> highest standards <strong>of</strong> research and analysis in its<br />

publications. Since <strong>CCME</strong> itself does not conduct research or author reports, it is not responsible<br />

for <strong>the</strong> accuracy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> data contained in publications and does not warrant, or necessarily share<br />

or affmo, in any way, any opinions expressed <strong>the</strong>rein.<br />

Canadian Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> Secretariat<br />

326 Broadway, Suite 400<br />

Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3C OS5<br />

Tel: (204) 948-2090 Fax: (204) 948-2125


<strong>CCME</strong> Background<br />

ExecudveSununtlTY.. 1<br />

1) Introductio n ... ...... .............. ..... ..... ..... .. ..3<br />

MainGoals. .......... ......... ... .. ...... .. ......3<br />

2) <strong>State</strong>0/ <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>-1996 Update 3<br />

ChangingBehaviourThroughKnowledge 3<br />

A) Objectivesover<strong>the</strong>next 18months 3<br />

B) Currentsituation ... 3<br />

C) Whatdoourclientswant? 4<br />

D) Howcanwe meetthoseexpectations 4<br />

E) Willuserspayand howmuch? 4<br />

F) Our strengths 5<br />

G) Ourweaknesses 5<br />

If) Keybenefits 5<br />

I) FolioViewsDemonstration<br />

TheInternetDemonstration ...<br />

5<br />

6<br />

3) Stale o/<strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><strong>Reporting</strong>Guidelines/or <strong>CCME</strong>MemberJurisdictions 6<br />

Background..... .. ...... ..................... .......... ..... ........ 6<br />

4) Workplanning 8<br />

Overview. ....... ......... ....... .. ...... ..... ...... .......8<br />

Whatshouldbe doneto ensure<strong>the</strong> existence<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>TaskGroup? 8<br />

ShortTerm 8<br />

LongTerm . 8<br />

J urisdic ti oDS .... ................... ..... ......... ................... ............ .............. .. ....9<br />

NationalPerspectives 9<br />

S) Indkators ...10<br />

Background ...10<br />

Discussion 12<br />

Decisions 12<br />

6) Status Reports ..12<br />

1995StrategicOverview ...12<br />

Prioritiesfor 1996197 ..13<br />

Status<strong>of</strong> Budget ..14<br />

7) <strong>Environment</strong>alStatisticsProgram<br />

Overview.<br />

...14<br />

...14<br />

InternetDemonstration... ...15<br />

Databasesfor<strong>Environment</strong>alAnalysis<br />

Products<br />

15<br />

.15<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>alStatisticsProgram ..15<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page i


8) Wor1cshopWr~up ... 16<br />

Tasks .. ......... ................... ............ ............................ ... .......... ... 16<br />

1)GuidelinesDocument 16<br />

2) Workplanning 16<br />

Reference Documents<br />

1) The <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Canada's <strong>Environment</strong> - 1996- InternetSampleSheet<br />

2) <strong>State</strong><strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>Environment</strong><strong>Reporting</strong>Guidelines- Changesand Comments<br />

3) AlbertaProposed<strong>State</strong><strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><strong>Environment</strong>Scheduleand List<br />

4) Templatefor <strong>CCME</strong>CoreSet<strong>of</strong> Indicators- British Columbia Study<br />

5) <strong>CCME</strong> Core Indicators - Exhibit3 - Development<strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>alIndicators,FinalReport<br />

6) 1995StrategicOverview- Draft- Appendix B - 1995196Budget<br />

7) <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV: List <strong>of</strong> Participants<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV<br />

Page ii


EXECUTIVES~ARY<br />

On October 23 and 24, 1995, Winnipeg hosted <strong>the</strong> founh <strong>CCME</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Reponing <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong>. The participants were treated to a busy and productive<br />

work schedule.<br />

Day One<br />

1) Introduction<br />

The three main goals for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV were: moving ahead with <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> Guidelines for <strong>CCME</strong> Member Jurisdictions; <strong>the</strong> continued work,<br />

discussion and resolution <strong>of</strong> issues in <strong>the</strong> Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Indicator document;<br />

and <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> a workplan for <strong>the</strong> future.<br />

2) National <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> Report -1996 Update<br />

Progress on <strong>the</strong> third national repon on <strong>the</strong> state <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Canada's environment was presented.<br />

"Changing Behaviour Through Knowledge" is <strong>the</strong> main goal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1996 national SOE report.<br />

All jurisdictions' input was acknowledged and cUITentstatus discussed.<br />

Over <strong>the</strong> next 18 months, <strong>Environment</strong> Canada must ensure improved information accessibility<br />

and deal with declining resources through new more effective technologies, different reponing<br />

processes and revenue generation. <strong>Environment</strong> Canada needs to build on its strengths, such as<br />

its credibility, in continuing to meet clients needs. Innovation and new product development are<br />

key components for <strong>the</strong> survival <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> national reponing program.<br />

An Internet demonstration showed how to make information more easily accessible and user<br />

friendly. However, while electronic access to information allows for easier access and updating,<br />

it was acknowledged that <strong>the</strong> demand for printed material has not come to an end<br />

3) <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> Guidelinesfor<strong>CCME</strong> Member Jurisdictions<br />

A large group discussion, followed by a detailed analysis by three smaller breakout groups,<br />

outlined <strong>the</strong> changes required for <strong>the</strong> final repon <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Guidelines document. The highlights<br />

were concerns over language and tone;.<strong>the</strong> framework; and <strong>the</strong> format.<br />

4) Workplanning<br />

Each jurisdiction outlined its cUITentand future projects on both <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> and<br />

Sustainability <strong>Reporting</strong>. Task group members agreed that future harmonization effons will<br />

improve through information sharing.<br />

Consensus was reached for <strong>the</strong> continued existence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> task group. Concerns were expressed<br />

over declining resources and <strong>the</strong> ever threatening sunsetting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Group. Steps were taken to<br />

distribute <strong>the</strong> task group's work across jurisdictions and to ensure ongoing harmonization <strong>of</strong><br />

workplanning.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 1


Day Two<br />

5) Indicators<br />

The indicators sukommittee <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> SOE Task Group, in consultation with o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>CCME</strong><br />

task groups, developed a core set <strong>of</strong> environmental indicators that can be used by all jurisdictions<br />

as documented in <strong>the</strong> report "Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Indicators" which was tabled at <strong>the</strong><br />

meeting. To test <strong>the</strong> feasibility <strong>of</strong> using <strong>the</strong>se indicators across all jurisdictions, <strong>the</strong> subcommittee<br />

commissioned a pilot study incorporating environmental data from British Columbia<br />

and documenting <strong>the</strong> difficulties in applying <strong>the</strong> indicators. While many issues emerged through<br />

this process related to data availability, <strong>the</strong> task group agreed to continue to test <strong>the</strong>se indicators<br />

in o<strong>the</strong>r jurisdictions, namely, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, and New Brunswick.<br />

In this way, it was hoped a more complete picture <strong>of</strong> data availability and technical feasibility for<br />

achieving common definitions, standards, and methods <strong>of</strong> measurement would emerge. Future<br />

actions required would be assessed after all <strong>the</strong> issues related to indicators were identified and<br />

evaluated.<br />

.<br />

6) Status Reports<br />

The Strategic Overview for 1995 outlined four priorities for 1996/97. They are <strong>Harmonization</strong>,<br />

Air Issues, Toxic Substance, and Economic Dimensions <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Management<br />

The contribution by each member jurisdiction has decreased at a rate <strong>of</strong> 10% each year for <strong>the</strong><br />

past three years. The contribution levels were to be set in October 1995 and will ultimately<br />

determine <strong>the</strong> available budget for <strong>the</strong> upcoming year. How <strong>the</strong> declining resources will effect<br />

product development is yet to be determined.<br />

7) <strong>Environment</strong>al Statistics Program<br />

Throughout <strong>the</strong> presentation given by Statistics Canada, <strong>the</strong> recurring <strong>the</strong>me was that <strong>the</strong><br />

National Accounts and <strong>Environment</strong>al Division develops and collects information to promote <strong>the</strong><br />

use <strong>of</strong> Statistics Canada for environmental applications, leading towards a set <strong>of</strong> standards and<br />

frameworksfor NationalStatistics. .<br />

Future directions are to extend <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> environmental information through <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong>; Sustainability Analysis, <strong>Environment</strong>al Impact Assessment; Integrated<br />

Small Area Information; and International Comparisons.<br />

8) <strong>Workshop</strong> Wrap-up<br />

The proceedings concluded with <strong>the</strong> outlining <strong>of</strong> three tasks. The Guidelines document is to be<br />

completed for review by <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> November and for presentation to <strong>the</strong> Strategic Planning<br />

Committee in February 1996. Secondly, a presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> indicators work is to be prepared<br />

for <strong>the</strong> February meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Strategic Planning Committee. And thirdly, <strong>the</strong> discussions over<br />

workplanning concluded with <strong>the</strong> need for a continued forward movement through consensus<br />

building. Priorities to be addressed are <strong>the</strong> completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2005 Document, finding a home<br />

for What's Up? Newsletter, and examining possibilities for upgrading <strong>the</strong> federaVprovinciaV<br />

territorial database inventory.<br />

The task group will be co-chaired by Rosaline Frith and Lynda Langford, for <strong>the</strong> coming year.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r jurisdictions will be asked to assume a chair role in future years.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 2


1) INTRODUCTION<br />

The chair <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Canadian Council <strong>of</strong> Ministers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />

<strong>Reporting</strong> Task Group, Rosaline Frith, welcomed <strong>the</strong> participants to <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong><br />

IV.<br />

Three main goalsfor <strong>the</strong> workshop were identified.<br />

1) Move ahead with <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> Report Guidelines document.<br />

11) Continued work, discussion and resolution <strong>of</strong> issues in <strong>the</strong> Development <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Indicator document.<br />

111)<br />

The task group needs to continue to work toge<strong>the</strong>r through <strong>the</strong> sharing <strong>of</strong> information from each<br />

jurisdiction. The concern over <strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> resources to complete current projects and to continue<br />

as a task group needs to be addressed. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> task group must find innovative ways to<br />

avoid duplication and to ensure <strong>the</strong> survival <strong>of</strong> a healthy reporting program in Canadian<br />

jurisdictions.<br />

2) NATIONAL STATE OF THE ENVIRONMENT REPORT -1996 UPDATE<br />

Changing Behaviour Through Knowledge - The <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Canada's <strong>Environment</strong> - 1996 and<br />

Sustainability Indicators<br />

Rosaline Frith provided <strong>the</strong> task group with a status report on <strong>the</strong> preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third national<br />

SOE report and <strong>the</strong> resource cuts to <strong>the</strong> federal reporting group. This was followed by a lively<br />

discussion on <strong>the</strong> merits <strong>of</strong> cost recovery and sponsorship.<br />

A) Objectives over <strong>the</strong> next 18 months.<br />

· Provide timely and easily accessible integrated information.<br />

- Complete<strong>the</strong> thirdNationalReport<br />

- Create electronic information base<br />

· Meetdepartmentalgoalson revenuegeneration.<br />

· Develop a new reporting program.<br />

It was stated that while developing a new reporting program is a key step, <strong>the</strong> program must<br />

continue to produce comprehensive environmental reporting products. Concern over <strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong><br />

resources within <strong>Environment</strong> Canada may lead to changes within <strong>the</strong> task group and what can<br />

be accomplished. The issue <strong>of</strong> chairing <strong>the</strong> task group and preparing quarterly news bulletins<br />

was raised.<br />

B) Current situation<br />

Morale low-productivity decline.<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> Directorate to be disbanded July 1996.<br />

Productionprocessesaltered.<br />

· Scheduling still behind.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 3


Due to imminent cuts in resources to <strong>Environment</strong> Canada's <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Directorate, employee morale is low, resulting in an inevitable decline in productivity. At<br />

present, only a small number <strong>of</strong> participants will be left to form a task group for core reporting<br />

when <strong>the</strong> Directorate is disbanded in July 1996. The future organization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indicators Branch<br />

is uncertain at this time. More immediate problems face <strong>the</strong> completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1996 Report.<br />

Insufficient funding is available for <strong>the</strong> editing and translation <strong>of</strong> documents in 1996/97. The<br />

result <strong>of</strong> fewer resources is that priorities need to be set and innovative ways to complete those<br />

priorities need to be sought.<br />

C) What do our clients want?<br />

Several market and user surveys have confirmed that comprehensive and timely<br />

environmental information is key to all levels <strong>of</strong> decision-making.<br />

· Electronic access to timely environmental information is on <strong>the</strong> rise, but printed<br />

products still remain <strong>the</strong> primary source <strong>of</strong> environmental information.<br />

· Everything we used to <strong>of</strong>fer and more.<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clients still request printed material. Even with a push towards electronic<br />

access to information, it is difficult to bypass <strong>the</strong> paper stage. Clients will continue to demand all<br />

that is <strong>of</strong>fered now and will look for more new and updated information through <strong>the</strong> latest<br />

technology.<br />

D) How can we meet those expectations?<br />

· Less comprehensive, more timely.<br />

· More electronic products:<br />

- Internet and CD-ROM<br />

· On-demand printing.<br />

· Spin-<strong>of</strong>f products:<br />

- Teachers' Kits, videos, multi-media products<br />

New technology such as CD-ROM and <strong>the</strong> Internet allow for easier and faster access to <strong>the</strong> latest<br />

information. Use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se outlets, and on-demand printing, frees up resources because <strong>the</strong> client<br />

and/or a sponsor picks up <strong>the</strong> costs <strong>of</strong> printing and distribution. Research and development <strong>of</strong><br />

reporting products continue to be a basic government responsibility. While sponsorship may<br />

<strong>of</strong>fset costs, care must be taken to <strong>of</strong>fset <strong>the</strong> perception <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> private sector influencing data or<br />

decision making.<br />

E) Will users pay and how much?<br />

User Fees: $75 - $100 per vision.<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Canada will recover production costs only.<br />

Research and preparation part <strong>of</strong> core mandate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Government.<br />

· Price sensitivity is still an issue.<br />

Many factors influence <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> a product, such as <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> document, number printed,<br />

hard or s<strong>of</strong>t cover, etc. Only <strong>the</strong> production costs will be recovered, not <strong>the</strong> costs associated with<br />

<strong>the</strong> research, development, and integration <strong>of</strong> information. However, with on-demand printing,<br />

down loading <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Internet, and private sector sponsorship, <strong>the</strong> prices <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> products may be<br />

lowered. Discounts to schools are a consideration. A strategy to support government need,<br />

while at <strong>the</strong> same time meeting <strong>the</strong> client's need, is critical.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 4


F) Our strengths<br />

· Partnerships:<br />

- EP Technology Transfer and Green Lane<br />

- Network <strong>of</strong> government departments<br />

- Stakeholders at large<br />

Credibility<br />

· Innovativeness<br />

Initial access to <strong>the</strong> 1996 Report will be through <strong>Environment</strong> Canada's Green Lane. There will<br />

be free access to Chapter 1 and <strong>the</strong> highlights <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Report. If <strong>the</strong> client requires more detail,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n he/she will pay a fee and subscribe to <strong>the</strong> system. This information will be easily accessible<br />

by all jurisdictions through <strong>the</strong> Internet.<br />

Partnerships with stakeholders such as <strong>the</strong> Canadian Manufacturing Association and o<strong>the</strong>rs from<br />

<strong>the</strong> private sector need to be encouraged. A broad based content input and review process lends<br />

to objectivity.<br />

The national reporting program is seen as having a credible reputation and needs to maintain this<br />

to continue moving forward. <strong>Environment</strong> Canada must continue to be innovative in product<br />

development and enrolling partnerships to <strong>of</strong>fset rising costs and declining resources.<br />

G) Our weaknesses<br />

Complexmulti-stakeholderprocess.<br />

Reduced budget.<br />

Internal and external downsizing.<br />

· Lack <strong>of</strong> conttol over partners' agenda.<br />

The process <strong>of</strong> establishing a National Report is complex, requiring input from a number <strong>of</strong><br />

stakeholders. Our partners' agendas and ours may not always coincide. This process is time<br />

consuming and costly, and requires streamlining. While electronic contact is an important tool,<br />

personal contact and printed material still remain key elements to <strong>the</strong> process.<br />

The reduced budget requires cost saving innovations and new product development for revenue.<br />

H) Key benefits<br />

Canadians will have more easily accessible information.<br />

· The <strong>State</strong><strong>of</strong> Canada's <strong>Environment</strong>- 1996and <strong>the</strong> IndicatorBulletin Serieswill be<br />

pillars <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Green Lane.<br />

· Searching capabilities through Folio Views will significantly add value and transform<br />

<strong>the</strong> report and indicators into a powerful source <strong>of</strong> knowledge.<br />

New technology allows for easier access to information through <strong>the</strong> Internet, CD-ROM, and ondemand<br />

printing. Integrated information benefits all jurisdictions. With a better index,<br />

information access is cheaper and faster, leading to greater use.<br />

I) Folio Views Demonstration<br />

· HTML conversion a major concern.<br />

· Experiencing difficulties translating Indicators Bulletins.<br />

· Folio Views will be quicker, better and a lot cheaper.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 5


· Ability to transfer from text to table <strong>of</strong> contents as well as unique searching<br />

capabilities.<br />

The process <strong>of</strong> conversion was always time consuming and costly. However, with new<br />

technology, a six-week conversion now takes five days. The difficulties translating Indicator<br />

Bulletins need to be addressed. The Folio Views is user friendly, allowing for easier<br />

downloading <strong>of</strong> information and an ability to convert text to tables.<br />

The Jnternet Demonstration<br />

Ms. Frith began <strong>the</strong> Folio Views demonstration with a mock-up version <strong>of</strong> Chapter Three <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> National Report - 1996. Starting with <strong>the</strong> table <strong>of</strong> contents, <strong>the</strong> participant<br />

clicks onto <strong>the</strong> topic <strong>of</strong> choice. To find a specific word or phrase, <strong>the</strong> participant types it in. An<br />

example, "old growth" was shown and came up with six hits. The participant <strong>the</strong>n goes back to<br />

<strong>the</strong> table <strong>of</strong> contents to locate <strong>the</strong> word or phrase. Once located, <strong>the</strong> words around it appear to<br />

assist in understanding <strong>the</strong> context.<br />

The second example was "Issues and Topics" which highlights environmental actions, issues,<br />

indicators, and speeches. The participant clicks on a topic to get <strong>the</strong> desired information. For<br />

example, <strong>the</strong> indicator bulletin series is being uploaded regularly and will provide sufficient<br />

information on key environmental trends.<br />

There is complete public access to <strong>the</strong> Internet system. <strong>Environment</strong> Canada will keep records <strong>of</strong><br />

all who access, how long and how <strong>of</strong>ten <strong>the</strong>y use <strong>the</strong> system. Telephone operators to manage<br />

incoming calls and subscriptions will be hired on a contract basis. Costs will be on a per call<br />

basis. Operators will connect <strong>the</strong> client once <strong>the</strong>re is a way to subscribe.<br />

As part <strong>of</strong> an awareness campaign, bookmarks and information sheets have been prepared for<br />

distribution, advertising <strong>the</strong> January introduction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> - 1996 Report<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Internet (Reference Document 1). As part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> marketing strategy, a series <strong>of</strong> artistic<br />

renditions <strong>of</strong> 15 ecozones will be made available. Each ecozone will have a description <strong>of</strong><br />

landforms and climate; plants; wildlife; and human activities. An example <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Prairie<br />

Ecozone rendition was distributed to <strong>the</strong> participants.<br />

Discussions followed on <strong>the</strong> effects <strong>of</strong> declining resources. The need for sellable products,<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r printed or electronic, is a key element in satisfying client needs. As it is now, <strong>the</strong><br />

National Report will be difficult to deliver in hard copy and may be released in binder copy<br />

format only, unless a sponsor can be found. The need to be wary <strong>of</strong> sponsors was raised by <strong>the</strong><br />

British Columbia task group member.<br />

It is agreed that <strong>the</strong> electronic format is a supplement to <strong>the</strong> printed format. New technology<br />

allows for <strong>the</strong> downloading, and <strong>the</strong> cut and pasting <strong>of</strong> products to suit <strong>the</strong> clients' needs. The<br />

clear advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> technology is <strong>the</strong> ease <strong>of</strong> access to and updating <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> information.<br />

3) STATE OF THE ENVIRONMENT REPORTING GUIDELINE FOR <strong>CCME</strong><br />

MEMBER JURISDICTIONS<br />

Background<br />

Julia Gardner <strong>of</strong> Dovetail Consulting gave a presentation on <strong>the</strong> document "<strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> Guidelines for <strong>CCME</strong> Jurisdictions". A short overview was followed by<br />

a large group discussion and review <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> document. Three breakout groups were established to<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 6


continue discussions and provide a more detailed assessment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> document.<br />

recorded and brought to <strong>the</strong> forefront when <strong>the</strong> participants reconvened.<br />

Changes were<br />

A plethora <strong>of</strong> environmental reporting documents serving various jurisdictions has resulted in<br />

different standards and objectives. <strong>CCME</strong>, through <strong>the</strong> cooperation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jurisdictions, is<br />

attempting to harmonize <strong>the</strong> environmental reponing process and create a set <strong>of</strong> national<br />

guidelines that will improve <strong>the</strong> quality and consistency <strong>of</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong><br />

initiatives. The Reponing Guidelines are intended to serve in guiding and enabling reponing<br />

programs with <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> Reponing effons, ra<strong>the</strong>r than as a requiring or<br />

restricting document<br />

The SOER Guidelines should be geared to newcomers, as well as to experts. The experienced<br />

jurisdictions should continue to supply information to be used as examples for o<strong>the</strong>rs to learn<br />

from. The examples given were seen as a positive contribution to <strong>the</strong> document. They make for<br />

a more interesting read.<br />

Framework<br />

Format<br />

Generally very good.<br />

Add subtitle definitions for each element.<br />

#1 direction setting -page 4, <strong>the</strong>n page 2 Direction Setting pages 5-15 need to be changed<br />

2.0, 2.1, etc.<br />

Shared Directions -italics -consistency.<br />

Boxes to highlight, perhaps side bars, size <strong>of</strong> type.<br />

WordPerfect, which will <strong>the</strong>n be submitted to a desktop publisher to create a more<br />

appealing document.<br />

Cost is a factor.<br />

Concern over long white spaces, may be useful for notes.<br />

Require more visuals such as pictures and diagrams for quick reference and appeal.<br />

A chan or graphical format for <strong>the</strong> five components using key words was thought to add a visual<br />

identity to <strong>the</strong> document. A logo may be put above each element to assist in quickly identifying<br />

and locating <strong>the</strong> desired information.<br />

Language and tone<br />

While <strong>the</strong> language and tone, overall, <strong>of</strong>fer a discretionary approach for jurisdictions, <strong>the</strong><br />

document should be more strongly worded where decisions have been made. This discretionary<br />

language process requires clarifying <strong>the</strong> context and stating a rational where <strong>the</strong>re are "shoulds".<br />

Changes and Comments<br />

The changes to <strong>the</strong> Guidelines document are a result <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> large group discussions and <strong>the</strong><br />

detailed analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> breakout groups. Each change is identified by number, heading, page<br />

number, and paragraph, and sentence number if need be. The result <strong>of</strong> those discussions can be<br />

viewed in Reference Document 2.<br />

The Executive Summary was thought to be too long and could be shonened to one page. The<br />

current Executive Summary could <strong>the</strong>n be titled as an Overview to <strong>the</strong> Guidelines.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 7


A Preface or Forward is required to underline <strong>the</strong> jurisdiction's different stages. How do we<br />

measure <strong>the</strong> success <strong>of</strong> SOE <strong>Reporting</strong>? Through an Ecosystem approach? How and what does<br />

it mean?<br />

The Introduction requires no changes. The summary checklist format was well received, but <strong>the</strong><br />

boxes should be empty. It was suggested that above each component, <strong>the</strong> question for each<br />

element should be boxed and highlighted for quick reference.<br />

4) WORKPLANNING<br />

Overview<br />

Rosaline Frith outlined a number <strong>of</strong> points for consideration by <strong>the</strong> participants. The <strong>CCME</strong><br />

SOER Task Group will be faced with a reduced budget in <strong>the</strong> coming year, as are each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

SOE reporting groups in <strong>the</strong> jurisdictions. As a result, <strong>the</strong> annual meeting next fiscal year will be<br />

hard pressed for funding from all possible sources. To continue as a task group in <strong>the</strong> current<br />

form, we must be innovative in our planning.<br />

The Strategic Directions Working Group and <strong>the</strong> Strategies for Strategic Direction, which is<br />

compiling information, will assist in <strong>the</strong> developing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1996/97 workplan and <strong>the</strong> work group<br />

structures. The funding request will be included.<br />

Note: November 20, 1995 is a Strategic Direction Working Group meeting and January 26,<br />

1996 is <strong>the</strong> tentative deadlinefor task group participants to submit <strong>the</strong>ir information. There will<br />

be a meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Joint Strategic Planning Committee - <strong>Environment</strong>al Protection in February.<br />

All participants should continue to speak with <strong>the</strong>ir Strategic Directions Workplanning Group<br />

members. The SOE <strong>Reporting</strong> Task Group falls under <strong>the</strong> <strong>Harmonization</strong> Strategy.<br />

Short Term<br />

1) Raise concerns over budget constraints.<br />

2) Outline <strong>the</strong> irrwortance<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> SOER Task Gro""".<br />

<strong>CCME</strong> has taken <strong>the</strong> lead in developing and nurturing a cooperative approach between <strong>the</strong><br />

participating jurisdictions. Direct contact and workshop meetings play essential roles in<br />

information sharing, leading to a consensus towards a future direction. An example <strong>of</strong><br />

jurisdictional input is <strong>the</strong> Guidelines document which is to be completed this fiscal year.<br />

Long Term<br />

Each jurisdiction has benefited from <strong>the</strong> process through <strong>the</strong> sharing <strong>of</strong> information and through<br />

a consensus approach. Therefore, <strong>the</strong> will <strong>of</strong> all participants is to continue. The strategies to<br />

move ahead must take declining budgets into consideration. Suggestions include reduced travel,<br />

more teleconferencing, electronic mail, and Internet communication. Continued information<br />

sharing avoids duplication.<br />

The importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> SOER Task Group is reflected in <strong>the</strong> work we do. There is a concern that<br />

some jurisdictions, however, seem uninterested or act unfavourably to <strong>the</strong> overall approach. We<br />

must continue to work with all jurisdictions to understand <strong>the</strong>ir needs.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 8


To continue to evolve as a task group, we must be innovative. A suggestion was made that each<br />

jurisdiction could do <strong>the</strong> work <strong>the</strong>mselves, leading up to a national workshop for comparative<br />

purposes. However, it was thought that inconsistencies may result.<br />

Jurisdictions<br />

Each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> jurisdictions present discussed its workplans for <strong>the</strong> coming years:<br />

National Perspectives<br />

Research, development and production <strong>of</strong> environmental indicators for <strong>the</strong> national set are<br />

continuing. The first in a series <strong>of</strong> indicators on sustaining Canada's forest was produced in<br />

September. Work is ongoing to update <strong>the</strong> stratospheric ozone depletion, climate change, energy<br />

consumption and urban air quality indicators. The first acid rain indicator bulletin is expected<br />

later this year, and draft indicator packages relating to marine resources on both east and west<br />

coasts will be ready for review in January.<br />

SOED and Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) sponsored a national workshop<br />

on urban sustainability indicators in June. There is considerable interest in this area and SOED,<br />

CMHC and <strong>the</strong> National Round Table are collaborating on follow-up.<br />

A pilot project to develop and test <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> sustainability indicators is underway for <strong>the</strong> Fraser<br />

River Basin (British Columbia), sponsored by SOED, <strong>Environment</strong> Canada's Pacific and Yukon<br />

Region and <strong>the</strong> British Columbia Ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>, Lands and Parks. An interim report<br />

was distributed at <strong>the</strong> workshop.<br />

Also distributed was a report, commissioned by SOED, entitled "Connecting with Decisionmakers'<br />

Concerns", which provides an analysis <strong>of</strong> how to relate <strong>the</strong> usefulness <strong>of</strong> indicators to<br />

different types <strong>of</strong> decision-makers.<br />

The last <strong>of</strong>ficial meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Public Advisory Committee meeting on SOE <strong>Reporting</strong> was<br />

November 14, 1995. The priority is to find innovative ways to move forward. <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Canada is re-examining <strong>the</strong> basic elements <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reporting program. The information base may<br />

have to be mUTowed.The concept <strong>of</strong> a living document (updating as is required) will allow for<br />

work to be completed on a priority basis. Perhaps SOE Progress Repons will be part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

process.<br />

Quebec is preparing guidelines which are to be delivered by 1996. The indicators work<br />

continues. The use <strong>of</strong> geometrics in SOER is planned for 1995/96. Plan St. Laurent SOE is due<br />

for release in 1998.<br />

Ontario has completed an Issues Analysis report in 1995. This repon analyzed a series <strong>of</strong><br />

environmental issues (smog, acid rain, etc.) from an SOE perspective and developed a relative<br />

rating <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se issues in terms <strong>of</strong> ecological and human health impacts. Current plans include a<br />

provincial SOE repon for completion in <strong>the</strong> spring <strong>of</strong> 1996 and a series <strong>of</strong> quarterly SOE<br />

bulletins also beginning in <strong>the</strong> spring <strong>of</strong> 1996.<br />

Manitoba <strong>Environment</strong> has begun preparation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir SOE Repon. The report will be<br />

transitional towards sustainable development reporting, as <strong>the</strong> proposed Sustainable<br />

Development Act will have a requirement for a Sustainable Development Report.<br />

The 1997 report will take <strong>the</strong> ecozone approach with a focus chapter on "Sustainability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

PrairieEcozone." A pilot project to developsustainabilityindicatorsfor <strong>the</strong> prairieecozoneis<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 9


eing conducted for <strong>the</strong> report through a joint effort by <strong>the</strong> International Institute for Sustainable<br />

Development, Manitoba <strong>Environment</strong> and Sustainable Development Coordination Unit.<br />

Saskatchewan produced a SOE Report in June 1995 which was accompanied by a fact sheet. A<br />

harmonization process <strong>of</strong> indicators was accomplished.<br />

The Ecological Land Classification Framework, which includes a digital map and supporting<br />

attribute data fIle, will be competed in 1996. A Prairie Ecozone report is due in 1997.<br />

British Columbia is developing an <strong>Environment</strong>al Indicators Report due in 1996. As well, The<br />

Commission on Resources and <strong>Environment</strong> is producing a <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Sustainability Report due out<br />

by spring 1996.<br />

In January 1996, <strong>the</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong> Health will release a report on Health Goals outlining <strong>the</strong><br />

quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> environment through a health lens. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> topics include air, soil, food,<br />

socio-economics, and housing.<br />

Alberta has outlined its release dates for fact sheets and SOER utilizing a <strong>the</strong>me approach<br />

(Reference Document 3). SOER <strong>the</strong>mes are Waste Management (Sept. 1995); Aquatic<br />

Ecosystems (Sept. 1995); Terrestrial Ecosystems (Sept. 1997); Airshed Management (Sept.<br />

1998); and a comprehensive report (1999).<br />

Each year, four fact sheets outlining different topics will be released. In 1995, <strong>the</strong> topics are<br />

Biodiversity (March); Special Places (June); Clean Air Strategic Alliance (September); and<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Human Health (December).<br />

The Yukon will be releasing a SOE Report by <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 1995.<br />

Nova Scotia has a mandate to produce a SOE Report, but no date has been confirmed.<br />

Newfoundland, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and <strong>the</strong> Northwest Territories have not<br />

reported any SOE <strong>Reporting</strong> activities at this time.<br />

5) INDICATORS<br />

<strong>CCME</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> Working Group Indicators Sub-Committee Report<br />

Background<br />

The <strong>CCME</strong> SOE Indicators Sub-Committee was established in January 1994 to refine a core set<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> indicators reflecting <strong>CCME</strong> priorities. The sub-committee focused on seven <strong>CCME</strong><br />

priority areas (hazardous waste, contaminated sites, solid waste management, air quality, climate<br />

change, stratospheric ozone depletion, and water quality/water use efficiency) and, through a<br />

series <strong>of</strong> consultations with o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>CCME</strong> task groups in <strong>the</strong> areas, refined a list <strong>of</strong> indicators for<br />

<strong>the</strong>se priority areas.<br />

There were four objectives identified in refining <strong>the</strong> environmental indicators:<br />

. To verify and elaborate upon <strong>the</strong> environmental indicators selected for <strong>the</strong> top seven<br />

environmentalissues,thoughconsultationwith various<strong>CCME</strong>taskgroups;<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 10


. To identify if standard protocols exist for selected environmental indicators and, if so, to<br />

propose a standardized set <strong>of</strong> methodologies and protocols for measurement <strong>of</strong> each selected<br />

environmental indicator;<br />

. To identify if targets exist for each indicator for each provincial/territorial jurisdiction and to<br />

propose common targets; and<br />

. To indicate possible social and economic linkages associated with changes to <strong>the</strong><br />

environmental indicators chosen for <strong>the</strong> top five environmental issue areas.<br />

It was also noted that <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> a core set <strong>of</strong> indicators would assist in <strong>the</strong> consistent<br />

presentation <strong>of</strong> environmental information for each <strong>CCME</strong> jurisdiction. The results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first<br />

phase <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study in refining <strong>the</strong> core set <strong>of</strong> indicators are documented in two reports prepared<br />

by mI Group (Calgary) entitled "Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Indicators: Final Report" and<br />

"Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Indicators: Presentation Format". The latter document includes<br />

a presentation template that has been developed to assist in conveying <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong><br />

environmental indicators. The presentation template is expected to be used by a senior<br />

government representative with <strong>the</strong> intended audience being senior government <strong>of</strong>ficials and<br />

non-government corporate executives with <strong>the</strong> presenter's jurisdiction. The task group agreed<br />

that it is important to present a package to <strong>the</strong> ministers and deputy ministers for information<br />

purposes in order to highlight progress made.<br />

As a follow-up to <strong>the</strong> first phase <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study in refining <strong>the</strong> core set <strong>of</strong> indicators, terms <strong>of</strong><br />

reference were developed for ano<strong>the</strong>r study to assess <strong>the</strong> compatibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> refined indicators in<br />

a provincial context. The second study was to consist <strong>of</strong> two phases. In phase one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study,<br />

<strong>the</strong> availability and quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> data for each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> refined indicators in British Columbia was<br />

to be reviewed The intent was to complete phase one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study by November 30, 1995.<br />

Phase two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study was to repeat <strong>the</strong> data review assessment process for Alberta,<br />

Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario and New Brunswick. Upon completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> data reviews<br />

and assessments for each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se jurisdictions, a document was to be prepared identifying "how<br />

to" measure and report on each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> refined indicators to ensure consistency across<br />

jurisdictions.<br />

The first phase <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study, assessing <strong>the</strong> compatibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> refined indicators in a provincial<br />

context, using British Columbia as a pilot province, was completed as planned The results are<br />

documented in a report entitled "Harmonizing <strong>the</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Indicators: A Case<br />

Study <strong>of</strong> British Columbia" prepared by Westland Resource Group (Victoria). A summary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

report's conclusions was presented to <strong>the</strong> task group by Aniko Szojka-Pamell (Indictors Sub-<br />

Committee, Chair). In reviewing <strong>the</strong> availability and quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> data for each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> refined<br />

indicators within British Columbia, Westland Resource Group concluded that <strong>the</strong>re was:<br />

1) A lack <strong>of</strong> data to sUP1>rt <strong>the</strong> indicators. Although some indicators have comprehensive data<br />

sets (e.g., ground-level ozone and municipal water use), <strong>the</strong>re is a lack <strong>of</strong> data for o<strong>the</strong>rs;<br />

2) A lack <strong>of</strong> nationally accepted definitions. In some topic areas <strong>the</strong>re is lack <strong>of</strong> clear,<br />

nationally accepted definitions and standards on <strong>the</strong> use and application <strong>of</strong> particular<br />

indicators;<br />

3 Variability in data collection techniques. For most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> refined indicators <strong>the</strong>re are no<br />

standard methods/protocols relating to data collection (actual measurement/monitoring,<br />

modelling and surveying) and data analysis (trend analysis, aggregation and generalization).<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 11


The study's results indicated <strong>the</strong> need for a common set <strong>of</strong> protocols for measuring and applying<br />

<strong>the</strong> refined <strong>CCME</strong> environmental indicators. As such, <strong>the</strong> Indicators Sub-Committee is<br />

questioning <strong>the</strong> validity <strong>of</strong> immediately proceeding with phase two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study to assess <strong>the</strong><br />

compatibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> indicators in o<strong>the</strong>r jurisdictions, namely Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba,<br />

Ontario and New Brunswick.<br />

The subject was <strong>the</strong>n open for discussion as to <strong>the</strong> direction (option) that should be pursued.<br />

Option I<br />

Option 2<br />

Option 3<br />

Discussion<br />

Continue with Phase Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Study as outlined.<br />

Put Phase Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study on hold. Send <strong>the</strong> results <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> existing study back to<br />

<strong>CCME</strong> sector-specific task groups with <strong>the</strong> intent <strong>of</strong> having <strong>the</strong>m develop<br />

measurement protocols for <strong>the</strong> refmed indicators. Then continue with Phase Two.<br />

Cancel Phase Two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> study. Develop terms <strong>of</strong> reference for a consultant to<br />

develop a common set <strong>of</strong> protocols for measuring and reporting on <strong>the</strong> indicators.<br />

The issue over <strong>the</strong> clarity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> data protocols was raised.<br />

cooperation with <strong>the</strong> monitoring sector for change to take place.<br />

There may be a need to seek<br />

This resulted in a discussion <strong>of</strong> whe<strong>the</strong>r an "option 4" should be considered. There is an obvious<br />

need to fill in gaps and clearly define <strong>the</strong> protocols. A pilot project that addresses part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

overall study (e.g., protocol work) is one option.<br />

A suggestion was to nail down <strong>the</strong> indicators one at a time. The indicators would have to be<br />

ranked in order <strong>of</strong> importance and according to which ones have <strong>the</strong> best potential to be<br />

completed.<br />

Decisions<br />

HowtW we proceed?<br />

1) T<strong>of</strong>ur<strong>the</strong>r assess <strong>the</strong> compatibility, utility and comparability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> indicators in o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

jurisdictions, <strong>the</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> SOE Task Group agreed to repeat <strong>the</strong> data review and<br />

assessment process for Saskatchewan, Alberta, Ontario, New Brunswick and Manitoba<br />

as a first wave. In addition, it was agreed that standardized data definitions and<br />

measurement protocols would also be developed to facilitate a more consistent,<br />

comparable reporting <strong>of</strong> environmental indicators.<br />

2) The <strong>CCME</strong> Task Group will bring forward to <strong>the</strong> deputy ministers <strong>the</strong> Guidelines<br />

Document and <strong>the</strong> Indicator work. This is to be a pro1!ressreport.<br />

6) STATUS REPORTS<br />

Gord Greasley outlined <strong>the</strong> 1995 Strategic Overview including <strong>the</strong> 1995196Budget.<br />

1995 Strategic Overview<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1995 Strategic Overview is to outline strategic guidance from <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong><br />

Ministers and Deputy Ministers Committee for members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> steering committees and for <strong>the</strong><br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 12


<strong>of</strong>ficials that develop <strong>the</strong> specific workplans <strong>of</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> task groups. It provides direction<br />

regarding <strong>the</strong> future work <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> organization and a framework by which proposed work can be<br />

evaluated. It also provides a benchmark <strong>of</strong> strategic objectives against which progress by <strong>CCME</strong><br />

task groups can be assessed.<br />

Priorities for 1996/97<br />

1) <strong>Harmonization</strong> Initiative<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main reasons for <strong>the</strong> existence <strong>of</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> is to continue with a harmonization strategy<br />

throughout all <strong>the</strong> task groups. <strong>CCME</strong> has developed policies and technical products where <strong>the</strong><br />

primary purpose was harmonization. The <strong>Environment</strong>al Management Framework Agreement<br />

(EMFA) for Canada is central to harmonization and is intended to reduce overlap and duplication<br />

between federal and provincial/territorial environmental measures. The roles <strong>of</strong> each<br />

government in <strong>the</strong> protection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> environment and a greater consistency in environmental laws<br />

and policies, plus <strong>the</strong> promotion <strong>of</strong> sustainable development, are intrinsic to harmonization.<br />

The strategic direction is to finalize <strong>the</strong> EMFA and 11 associated schedules. Ten <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eleven<br />

schedules have been approved for public discussion purposes. The <strong>Environment</strong>al Assessment<br />

(EA) section is to be held back due to concerns over <strong>the</strong> EA, its strength, a consistent set <strong>of</strong> rules,<br />

and a need for public consultation. However, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Management Framework<br />

Agreement can now be released.<br />

2) Air Issues<br />

Air Issues include all <strong>the</strong> concerns surrounding air pollution, climate change, ozone depletion<br />

and related issues. The long-range transport <strong>of</strong> air pollution across boundaries requires a<br />

coordinated approach from all jurisdictional levels.<br />

The chief objective <strong>of</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> is to achieve and maintain air quality in Canada that consistently<br />

meets objectives set, which safeguard ecosystem and human health, by preventing or controlling<br />

<strong>the</strong> release <strong>of</strong> contaminants to <strong>the</strong> atmosphere.<br />

The strategic direction is to continue to work with <strong>the</strong> National Air Issues Coordination<br />

mechanism for <strong>the</strong> purpose <strong>of</strong> streng<strong>the</strong>ning it. Central to <strong>the</strong> strategic direction is <strong>the</strong><br />

elimination and/or control <strong>of</strong> toxic air pollutants and <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> a consistent and<br />

coordinated jurisdictional effort.<br />

3) Toxic Substances<br />

<strong>CCME</strong>'s main attention is focused on <strong>the</strong> substances <strong>of</strong> a major and immediate concern that are<br />

<strong>the</strong> persistent and bioaccumulate in <strong>the</strong> environment. The strategic direction is to develop a<br />

coordinated and consistent approach to <strong>the</strong> progressive elimination <strong>of</strong> toxic substances through a<br />

national set <strong>of</strong> priorities, while developing a consistent set <strong>of</strong> environmental standards. Pollution<br />

prevention programs play a key role in <strong>the</strong> protection and management <strong>of</strong> toxic wastes.<br />

4) Economic Dimensions <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Management<br />

<strong>CCME</strong>'s objectives are to serve as a forum for promoting a better understanding for <strong>the</strong><br />

economic and broad market-based tools which are relevant to <strong>CCME</strong> members and <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

activities. The strategic direction is to exchange information and expertise on <strong>the</strong> economic<br />

benefits <strong>of</strong> environmental management programs. Full-life cycle costlbenefit analysis may be<br />

one approach.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 13


A continued development <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> roles and limits <strong>of</strong> economic and market-based tools, plus a<br />

better understanding <strong>of</strong> financial measures such as taxation, will assist in defining <strong>the</strong> roles <strong>of</strong><br />

environmental management with respect to improving <strong>the</strong> cost-effectiveness <strong>of</strong> regulations and<br />

policies.<br />

IStatus <strong>of</strong> Budget<br />

<strong>CCME</strong>'s approved expenditure budget for 1995/96 is $3.3 million (see Appendix 7), which is<br />

approximately <strong>the</strong> same as in 1994/95. With total revenue for 1995/96 estimated at $2.6<br />

million, this level is made possible due to <strong>the</strong> availability <strong>of</strong> $592, 000 in accumulated surplus<br />

funds. In <strong>the</strong> past three years, however, revenues have declined from $3.0 million in 1993/94.<br />

Contributions by member jurisdictions decreased at a rate <strong>of</strong> 10% each year for <strong>the</strong> past three<br />

years.<br />

Note:<br />

Ontario had not approved <strong>the</strong>ir budget contribution at time <strong>of</strong> meeting.<br />

By <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> 1995/96, <strong>the</strong> surplus funds will be expended, and available funds are expected to<br />

decline substantially from <strong>the</strong> previous fiscal year. In planning for next year during <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

September 1995 meetings, for working purposes <strong>the</strong> steering committee assumed a status quo<br />

budget for 1996/97, which suggested an amount available for projects <strong>of</strong> approximately $15<br />

million. The available budget will be determined by <strong>the</strong> contribution levels set by <strong>the</strong> Council<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ministers in October 1995.<br />

7) ENVIRONMENTAL STATISTICS PROGRAM<br />

Overview<br />

Traditionally, Statistics Canada has produced mostly printed material; however, through Folio<br />

Views and s<strong>of</strong>tware data bases, new technology will allow for <strong>the</strong> electronic introduction <strong>of</strong><br />

information to its clientele.<br />

Bruce Mitchell and Cynthia Baumgarten gave a presentation which consisted <strong>of</strong> four parts:<br />

1) Data basis for <strong>Environment</strong>al Analysis<br />

2) <strong>Environment</strong>al Statistics Program Overview<br />

3) Internet<br />

4) Past Strategies<br />

The National Accounts and <strong>Environment</strong>al Division has four goals:<br />

. To develop, collect, and disseminate information on <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> Human Activities and<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>;<br />

. To develop accounts on Natural Resources and <strong>Environment</strong>;<br />

. To promote use <strong>of</strong> Statistics Canada data for environmental application;<br />

. To develop standards and frameworks for National Statistics.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 14


Internet Demonstration - Guide to <strong>Environment</strong>al Information for Statistics Canada<br />

1) <strong>Environment</strong>al Information System<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al geographics consists <strong>of</strong> geographic interests for environmental analysis<br />

such as <strong>the</strong> 15major ecozones and drainage basins.<br />

Summary Statistics for each drainage basin and system within federal, provincial, and<br />

territorial jurisdictions.<br />

Data for environmental analysis.<br />

2) <strong>Environment</strong>al Surveys - include household waste, waste management (local government<br />

released in June 1995), waste management industry.<br />

3) Natural Resource and <strong>Environment</strong>al Accounts - Four main types <strong>of</strong> accounts include<br />

resource stock (land, fish, soil, metals, forest, biological); resource use (energy, water,<br />

timber, land); waste output (<strong>the</strong>oretical, refer to surveys); and environmental protection<br />

expenditures will be in <strong>the</strong> "accounts document" due out in <strong>the</strong> spring 1996 (2nd version).<br />

Databases for <strong>Environment</strong>al<br />

Analysis: Federal, Provincial and Territorial Governments<br />

This demonstration used Folio Views s<strong>of</strong>tware. The main menu outlines <strong>the</strong> usages, <strong>the</strong> "home<br />

page", reading materials, information access and projects. On <strong>the</strong> system, <strong>the</strong>re are currently<br />

over 1,200 different databases for environmental analysis. Folio Views is included on diskette<br />

and requires a minimum <strong>of</strong> a 386 computer with windows. It is very user friendly and straight<br />

forward. With acrobats s<strong>of</strong>tware you can download from a file and produce <strong>the</strong> document as it<br />

would be in printed form. This may save Statistics Canada printing costs in <strong>the</strong> future.<br />

An overview <strong>of</strong> current products.<br />

1994<br />

May 1995<br />

June 1995<br />

August 1995<br />

September 1995<br />

Human Activity and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Households and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>, 1994<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Perspectives: Studies and Statistics, Number 2<br />

Interim Repon -Local Government Waste Management Survey<br />

Teacher's Kit -Human Activity and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />

These are catalogued on <strong>the</strong> main Web Site.<br />

Due to be released:<br />

1996<br />

1999<br />

Mineral Accounts<br />

Human Activities and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> - Special Issues<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Perspectives is issued every o<strong>the</strong>r year.<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Statistics Program<br />

Cynthia Baumgarten gave an overview <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Statistics Program. The original<br />

objective was to establish a set <strong>of</strong> environmental statistics for use on national policy analysis.<br />

The strategy included <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> an analytical framework; identify information needs<br />

and gaps; develop existing information; document and coordinate information holding; and<br />

present <strong>the</strong> information in a usable and useful format.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 15


The influences on <strong>the</strong> infonnation ga<strong>the</strong>red are: Databases for <strong>Environment</strong>al Analysis (<strong>CCME</strong>);<br />

Pollution Program-Human Activity and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>; <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong>;<br />

Green Plan (environmental accounts); Data gaps funding (households, industry, wildlife);<br />

Analytical projects (Parks Canada); London Group (environmental accounting); Conference <strong>of</strong><br />

European Statisticians; and <strong>the</strong> United Nations Statistical Office.<br />

The future directions <strong>of</strong> Statistics Canada <strong>Environment</strong>al Program are to extend <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong><br />

environmental infonnation through <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong>; Sustainability Analysis;<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Impact Analysis; Integrated Small Area Information; and International<br />

Comparisons.<br />

How can Statistics Canada assist with each jurisdiction's needs? Comparisons <strong>of</strong> jurisdictions<br />

within Canada and on an international basis will prove very beneficial. For additional<br />

information, <strong>CCME</strong> jurisdiction members can contact Statistics Canada directly or through <strong>the</strong><br />

task group chair.<br />

8) WORKSHOP WRAP-UP<br />

The overall consensus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> participants was that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> was very<br />

productive. Ms. Frith gave a summation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work discussed and outlined <strong>the</strong> tasks for <strong>the</strong><br />

foreseeable future.<br />

1) Guidelines Document<br />

. British Columbia to continue as leadfor finalization.<br />

. Indicators section to be reviewed.<br />

. Dovetail to make agreed upon changes,final draftfor <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> November.<br />

. Final draft review, <strong>the</strong>n design and layout changes.<br />

. Printing and translation<br />

The goal is to present Guidelines to Strategic Planning Committee for February 13,1996.<br />

Note: Communications Strategy meeting in January.<br />

2) Workplanning<br />

. 2005 Document<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Canada to coordinate completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 2005 Workplanning Document.<br />

- Manitoba <strong>Environment</strong> to organize on-line versionfor individual updating.<br />

. Indicators<br />

Albena <strong>Environment</strong> to continue as lead.<br />

Move ahead with Provincial Data Review.<br />

Clarify protocols.<br />

Prepare presentation for February meeting (a progress report).<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 16


. Data<br />

No work unless budget approved for coming year.<br />

Require updates to move forward.<br />

. What's Up?Newsletter<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Canada cannot continue to prepare <strong>the</strong> newsletter. Question is: can we<br />

afford to continue? Feedbackfrom all levels is positive. Balancing <strong>the</strong> document is a<br />

concern. Upcoming issue is to be <strong>the</strong> last one for <strong>Environment</strong> Canada, with <strong>the</strong><br />

torch passed to <strong>CCME</strong> Secretariat. Each jurisdiction will take a turn preparing <strong>the</strong><br />

newsletter, with <strong>the</strong> next one to be prepared by Manitoba. Internet, bulletin boards<br />

and electronic mail may prove to be useful tools.<br />

Statistics Canada should be included in <strong>the</strong> What's Up? Newsletter.<br />

. Co-Chairs<br />

Rosaline Frith and Lynda Langford (Saskatchewan <strong>Environment</strong> and Resource<br />

Management) to act as Co-Chairs. There will be a rotating Chair in <strong>the</strong>future, with<br />

eachjurisdiction to participate.<br />

. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Budget concerns, must live within budget this year, next year 10% reduction.<br />

Keep in touch with your committee members emphasizing importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> task<br />

group work, outlining gaps that need to be filled and budget constraints.<br />

The consensus was that Hannonization <strong>Workshop</strong> IV was very productive.<br />

Rosaline Frith closed <strong>the</strong> proceedings by thanking all <strong>the</strong> participants for <strong>the</strong>ir input and for<br />

attending.<br />

Proceedings: <strong>CCME</strong> SOE <strong>Harmonization</strong> <strong>Workshop</strong> IV Page 17


Reference Document 1<br />

The <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Canada's <strong>Environment</strong> - 1996<br />

Internet Sample Sheet


--------------..------<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Canada's Green Lane<br />

file fdit ~iew !io Bookmarks Qptions Qirectory<br />

=:a (<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

I<br />

Timely information:<br />

Search. capabilities:<br />

Access to data:<br />

Downloading:<br />

The <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Canada's<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> - 1996<br />

The <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Canada's <strong>Environment</strong> is going' online! Starting in January<br />

1996,this authoritativeenvironmental information base will be available on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Internet. If you needenvironmental information, this new medium<strong>of</strong>fers<br />

you distinct advantages:<br />

No more waiting for months to see finalized text! Obtain information<br />

on-line as available.<br />

The Internet version <strong>of</strong> The <strong>State</strong> o/Canada 's <strong>Environment</strong> has all <strong>the</strong> sophisticated search<br />

functions that you would expect from a high-quality CD-ROM. There's also a fully indexed<br />

reference glossary.<br />

If you think <strong>the</strong> graphs look nice, but what you really want are <strong>the</strong> numbers... <strong>the</strong>y're here.<br />

A simple click takes you directly to <strong>the</strong> data table.<br />

Once you've found <strong>the</strong> information you're looking for, you can download it for easy<br />

reference. Carry only what you need in your laptop or briefcase.<br />

... =- =--<br />

I<br />

j<br />

I<br />

.1<br />

I<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Canada has built on <strong>the</strong> success <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1986 and 1991 editions <strong>of</strong> The <strong>State</strong> o/Canada 's <strong>Environment</strong> - acknowledged as indispensable<br />

reference tools for people who need to know about Canada's environment- in creating <strong>the</strong> most in-depth, comprehensive, and technologically<br />

advanced information base available on Canada's environment: The <strong>State</strong> o/Canada's <strong>Environment</strong> - 1996. Highlights from <strong>the</strong> report will be<br />

public-accessmaterialon <strong>the</strong>Internet,withmost<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>dataandanalysisaccessibleonlyto subscribers.<br />

If you need to know...<br />

What's happening in Canada's environment?<br />

Why it's happening?<br />

Why it's important?<br />

What's being done about it?<br />

An indispensable tool for:<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al pr<strong>of</strong>essionals, including engineers, consultants and urban planners<br />

Educators,students and academic researchers<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al non-government organizations<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al policy makers and regulators<br />

Everyone who wants a better understanding <strong>of</strong> Canada's environment<br />

...<strong>the</strong>n you need The <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> Canada's <strong>Environment</strong>-1996<br />

Not on <strong>the</strong> 'net?<br />

A printed version <strong>of</strong> The <strong>State</strong> 0/ Canada's <strong>Environment</strong> - 1996 is<br />

available. Chapterswill be printedand deliveredto subscribersas<br />

<strong>the</strong>yarepostedon<strong>the</strong>Internet<br />

Not to worry...<br />

A CD-ROM version will be produced upon completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> entire<br />

report, Fall 1996. The CD will <strong>of</strong>fer all <strong>the</strong> data and interactive<br />

functions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Internet version. plus enhanced visuals.<br />

Order before May 1, 1996 and receive up to a 30% discount on <strong>the</strong> Internet and CD-ROM versions.<br />

For more information, call:<br />

1-800-668-6767 http://www.doe.ca ....


Reference Document 2<br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> Reponing Guidelines<br />

Changes and Comments


Chanfes and Comments<br />

The changes and comments below are a result <strong>of</strong> a large group discussion and <strong>of</strong> three smaller<br />

breakout groups that provided a more detailed analysis. Each change is identified by heading,<br />

number, page number, paragraph, and sentence number, if need be.<br />

2.1 Purpose and Goalsfor <strong>Reporting</strong><br />

page 6, Shared direction, paragraph 2, period after "societal responses". (new sentence)<br />

<strong>State</strong>ment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al <strong>Reporting</strong> utilizes a variety <strong>of</strong> data for developing indicators<br />

to achieve desired environmental results based on monitoring trends or targets.<br />

information ...<br />

page 6, par. 6, <strong>Reporting</strong> products should aim to answer <strong>the</strong> five reponing questions<br />

discussed ...<br />

page 6, par. 6 , 1.3 ? Correct reference<br />

page 7, Goals <strong>of</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> Programs within Canada - Examples: British Columbia -<br />

purpose, whereas Albena and Nova Scotia are examples <strong>of</strong> goals<br />

22 Scope <strong>of</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> Process<br />

page 8, All ideas in this section are not mutually exclusive and need language<br />

consistency.<br />

page 8, What is meant by comprehensive reporting?<br />

page 8, Insen Geographic <strong>Reporting</strong> below Issue-oriented.<br />

page 8, Indicator <strong>Reporting</strong> is not a separate entity, but a tool to present <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me.<br />

page 8, What is scope vs. scale?<br />

page 8, Shared direction needs rewording.<br />

page 9, Examples, Nova Scotia intends to produce issue driven reports using indicators.<br />

page 9, Add Saskatchewan<br />

page 9, British Columbia, second bullet and third bullet combined - A family <strong>of</strong><br />

environmental reponing products, including environmental indicators and benchmark<br />

repons.<br />

23 Target Audiences<br />

page 10, Change title to "target audiences" and throughout section.<br />

page 10, par. 1, Target audiences are <strong>the</strong> market for SOE <strong>Reporting</strong>......<br />

page 10, Shared direction, By identifying <strong>the</strong> target audiences for SOE reponing,<br />

products can be tailored to <strong>the</strong> information needs <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> user groups. (Take out second<br />

sentence and bullets. Use examples to illustrate bullets.)<br />

page 11, Examples, Target audiences <strong>of</strong> National <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> products<br />

including repons, fact sheets, and indicator bulletins are:<br />

2.4<br />

Conceptual Framework<br />

page 12, Change to Conceptual Framework throughout.<br />

page 12, This section is heavy on <strong>the</strong> ecosystem approach, stress condition responsepage<br />

12, par. 4, last sentence, Ano<strong>the</strong>r conceptual model ideal systems. (Should this<br />

stand alone).<br />

page 12, par. 5, Should this be referred to in Section 4.2?<br />

page 12, Shared direction, An ecosystem based conceptual approach should be used in<br />

SOE Reponing. A variety <strong>of</strong> conceptual and spatial models can be applied within an<br />

ecosystem approach.<br />

page 12, last paragraph, Add "More" in front <strong>of</strong> first sentence.<br />

page 13, Examples, overlap with scope, need consistency.<br />

This


25 Indicator Selection and Development<br />

page 14, Cross reference section with 4.0, page 22.<br />

3.1 Legislative or Administrative Mandate<br />

page 18, par. 2, 2nd sentence, While Saskatchewan has environmental legislation,<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs have administration mandates.<br />

page 18, Shared direction, The long term security <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> state <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> environment<br />

reporting function is enhanced by entrenching this mandate in legislation. However,<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r it is an administrative or legislative mandate, it is important that <strong>the</strong> mandate for<br />

reporting be outlined as clearly as possible.<br />

page 18, box, Erase "legislated" in title <strong>of</strong> Examples.<br />

32 Responsible Agencies and Partnerships<br />

page 19, Change title.<br />

page 19, Reword section with focus on provincial SOER efforts.<br />

page 19, Coordinating agencies are responsible for developing SOER that has effective<br />

partnerships and cooperation with internal and external agencies.<br />

page 20, Examples need editing.<br />

33 Staff and Financial Resources<br />

page 21, Shared direction, Question with second line.<br />

page 21, note: Jurisdictions should allocate resource (financial, human) for SOER<br />

according to extent wanted and in terms <strong>of</strong> available resources. Must be realistic.<br />

4. Data Compilation, Analysis and Research<br />

page 22, Summary checklist, # 4 moved to # 2 spot - consistency<br />

page 22, # 4, Add "developed and documented, with sources referenced."<br />

4.1 Data Sources and Access to Data<br />

page 23, Shared direction, Ist sentence "could" replaced with "should".2<br />

page 23, Shared direction, Move bullet # 4 to # 3 position.<br />

page 23, bullet 3, Work with o<strong>the</strong>r Data holders to encourage data collection and sharing.<br />

page 23, bullet 4, Identify data gaps. (Take out rest).<br />

page 23, bullet 6, Take out "Given limited resources"<br />

page 23, last par., 1st sentence, OK. 2nd sentence - The establishment <strong>of</strong> inventories <strong>of</strong><br />

data bases such as <strong>CCME</strong> Statistics Canada project will prove very helpful to ......<br />

42 Spatial and Temporal Scales<br />

page 25, Shared direction, Ist par., <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> Reports use a variety <strong>of</strong> spatial<br />

frameworks to organize and present information, which points to <strong>the</strong> need for accurate<br />

geo-referenced environmental information. The information is linked to specific<br />

geographic coordinates. Geo-referenced environmental information would permit<br />

flexibility in <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> spatial frameworks to fulfil individual jurisdiction reporting<br />

requirements and enhance <strong>the</strong> opportunity for intra-jurisdictional comparisons.<br />

page 25, 2nd par., Key parameters should be maintained so that trends can be tracked.<br />

(Keep second sentence).<br />

page 25, Box, Examples, Add Quebec - Ecological Centre.<br />

43 Link with Monitoring Program and Research and Development<br />

page 26, 2nd par., 3rd sentence, After "ongoing." take out rest <strong>of</strong> sentence<br />

page 26, Shared direction, The development <strong>of</strong> closer relationships between<br />

environmental monitoring and SOE <strong>Reporting</strong> would benefit all reporting programs.<br />

page 26, box, Title should read, "Links with ....


-- - - -<br />

4.4 Standards and Proceduresfor Data Processing and Analysis<br />

page 27, Shared direction, bullet # 4, Take out (as proposed in section 4.3.1)<br />

5.1 Preparation Team Responsibilities<br />

page 29, Examples - Add British Columbia (to be provided)<br />

52 <strong>Reporting</strong> Work plans<br />

page 30, Shared direction, Combine two paragraphs. The preparation <strong>of</strong> a detailed Work<br />

plans and schedule is vital for <strong>the</strong> coordination <strong>of</strong> tasks in <strong>the</strong> production <strong>of</strong> state <strong>of</strong><br />

environment reporting products and is essential for reporting organisations to share Work<br />

plans on a regular basis.....<br />

page 30, Examples - Manitoba to provide example.<br />

53 <strong>Reporting</strong> Product Contents<br />

page 31, 1st par., <strong>Reporting</strong> product contents refer to <strong>the</strong> structure (Table <strong>of</strong> Contents) .<br />

page 31, par. 2, Ist sentence, Change "analytical" to "conceptual". 2nd sentence, The use<br />

<strong>of</strong> an ecosystem approach will help to enhance <strong>the</strong> interpretation <strong>of</strong> information through<br />

<strong>the</strong> following presentation structures:<br />

page 31, 4th bullet, Ecological spatial framework replacing environmental processes or<br />

ecosystems.<br />

page 31, bullets, Add Geographical Component.<br />

page 31, Shared direction, It is imponant for <strong>the</strong> Table <strong>of</strong> Contents <strong>of</strong> a state <strong>of</strong><br />

environment repon to be understandable and reflect <strong>the</strong> conceptual framework.<br />

5.4 Technical Production and Editorial Guidelines<br />

page 33, Shared direction, 2nd sentence, Clear and comprehensive editorial guidelines are<br />

essential in <strong>the</strong> preparation.....<br />

page 33, last par., Take out first sentence., 2nd sentence, Common editorial guidelines<br />

among reporting organisations would improve <strong>the</strong> consistency among <strong>the</strong> reponing<br />

products, as well as a reducing .....<br />

55 <strong>Reporting</strong> Media<br />

page 32, par. 4, add to 2nd sentence, For example, <strong>the</strong> Green Lane is currently being<br />

implemented at <strong>the</strong> federal level.<br />

page 32, Examples Box, Need bullets, 1st sentence, Take out "Pans <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>".<br />

page 32, bullet 2, Not "via video", should read "in video".<br />

page 32, Examples, Add - National <strong>Environment</strong>al Indicator Series is on <strong>the</strong> Internet.<br />

EPA link to Canadian Stratospheric Ozone Depletion Indicator Series.<br />

5.6<br />

Consultation, Review and Approval Procedures<br />

page 34, Switch paragraphs 2 and 3<br />

page 34, par. 4, Final approval for release <strong>of</strong> reponing products rests with elected<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials.....<br />

page 34, Shared direction, Guidelines or processes for consultation, review and approval<br />

are essentialin <strong>the</strong> preparation<strong>of</strong> state<strong>of</strong> environmentalreportingproducts.<br />

page 35, Examples, Quebec - capitalize Deputy Minister's and Cabinet, and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

concerned ministries. (Take out NGO's)<br />

'<br />

5.7 Marketing, Communication and Distribution Strategies<br />

page 36, Shared direction, The production <strong>of</strong> any state <strong>of</strong> environment reporting product<br />

requires <strong>the</strong> Member jurisdictions would benefit from joint or shared marketing<br />

strategies and promotion opportunities.


page 36, last par., Joint or shared jurisdictions and sales networks among reporting<br />

jurisdictions may be considered as a result <strong>of</strong> increased efficiency and effectiveness.<br />

(Take out last sentence).<br />

page 37, Examples, Quebec's Strategies, # 4 Radio and TV interviews, # 5 Copies <strong>of</strong><br />

reports sent to government agencies and key participants.<br />

6.1 Evaluation Tools and Feedback<br />

page 39, par. 5, last sentence, One problem experienced is that <strong>the</strong> timing <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> feedback<br />

can be too late to be useful and are <strong>of</strong>ten not available until work is well underway on <strong>the</strong><br />

next report.


Reference Document 3<br />

Alberta Proposed <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Schedule and List


IDSC REVISED JUNE 15. 1995<br />

PROPOSED SOER SCHEDULE AND LIST<br />

Fact Sheet<br />

Proposed Release<br />

Fact Sheet Topic<br />

SOER Theme<br />

Proposed Release<br />

March,1995<br />

June, 1995<br />

September, 1995<br />

December,l995<br />

Biodiversity<br />

SpecialPlaces2000<br />

Oean AirStrategicAlliance<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>and Human<br />

Health<br />

WasteManagement<br />

September, 1995<br />

Aquatic Ecosystems<br />

September,l996<br />

Terrestrial Ecosystems<br />

September, 1997<br />

Airshed Management<br />

September, 1998<br />

Topic List<br />

Comprehensive<br />

September, 1999<br />

a. MunicipalSolidWaste<br />

b. Hazardous Waste<br />

Treatment<br />

c. Effluent Management<br />

d Nor<strong>the</strong>rn River Basins<br />

Study<br />

e. Year 200 Review<br />

f. Wetlands Policy<br />

g. Fish and Wildlife<br />

Habitat Conservation<br />

h. Species at Risk<br />

i. Toxins in <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Environment</strong><br />

j. Urban Air Quality<br />

k. Emission Inventories<br />

l. Emission Targets<br />

m. Land Reclamation<br />

n. Natural Hazards<br />

o. Agricultural Land Use<br />

p. Natural Resource<br />

Accounting


Reference Document 4<br />

Template for <strong>CCME</strong> Core Set <strong>of</strong> Indicators<br />

British Columbia Study


Table 1: Template/or<br />

<strong>CCME</strong> Core Set 0/ Indicators<br />

::::::::j::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::Jl1&Wrs.fliQI


Table 1 continued: Template for <strong>CCME</strong> CoreSet <strong>of</strong> Indicators<br />

::::::::::::I:::ii:ii::i::i:::::::i::::::i::II:::iIft.lmRnR¥U:i:::::;;:::::::]i:::::::::::::i:::::::::::::::::::::::i:::i:::i:::II::::i:::tiNmI::i:::I::::::I::::iiL::I:::::::I\teBlSgtrAmtQN.t:iii::i::iiI::i::::<br />

:fCMWIDrtt(f$n::I111Im::::1mt:::1:::::::t::::::::::::i11:::tt:1t:::1:::t:::1mtt:1:::r::::::tt:1:::::::ttt:m:::::::::::::1::::::::::::::1:i::::::::::::::1:1:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::tt::::::::':::::::t:::m:::::::11:::'11::<br />

1) a. Total number <strong>of</strong> known contaminated Count high as a percentage <strong>of</strong> total<br />

sites:<br />

clean-up.<br />

i. high risk non-risk as a percentage <strong>of</strong> total<br />

ii. non-risk<br />

clean-up.<br />

b. Total number <strong>of</strong> cleaned-up Count<br />

contaminated sites:<br />

i. high risk<br />

ii. non-risk<br />

2) Underground petroleum storage tanks: Count<br />

a. Total number <strong>of</strong> tanks<br />

b. Number <strong>of</strong> non-confonning tanks non-conforming as a percentage<br />

<strong>of</strong> total number <strong>of</strong> petroleum<br />

storage tanks.<br />

c. Number <strong>of</strong> smalllandfills closed. ..<br />

d. Number <strong>of</strong> large landfills closed.<br />

3) Number <strong>of</strong> monitored sites. Count as a percentage <strong>of</strong> totallandfill<br />

sites<br />

1) Total weight <strong>of</strong> municipal solid waste kg per capita<br />

disposed in landfills.<br />

2) a. Number <strong>of</strong> smalllandfills open Count per annum<br />

(operating).<br />

b. Number <strong>of</strong> large landfills open<br />

(operating).<br />

c. Number <strong>of</strong> smalllandfills closed.<br />

d. Number <strong>of</strong> large landfills closed.<br />

3) Number <strong>of</strong> monitored sites. Count as a percentage <strong>of</strong> totallandfill<br />

sites<br />

1) a. Number <strong>of</strong> disPOsalfacilities. Count per annum<br />

b. DisPOsalfacilities' total capacity tonnes capacitYin wei£ht per year.<br />

2) Total amount <strong>of</strong> hazardous waste treated tonnes if possible, expressed as a<br />

per annum.<br />

percenta£e <strong>of</strong> total £enerated.<br />

-Original <strong>CCME</strong> template suggested "kilotonnes per capita"<br />

Harmo~zing <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> in Canada<br />

Westland Resource Group<br />

Page 5


Table 1 continued: Templatefor <strong>CCME</strong> Core Set <strong>of</strong> Indicators<br />

::::::::t:I::I::::t:1::::::::::::::::::::::::fJ.NJmtinR¥:::::::::::}:::::::::::::t:::::::::::::1:::}:::::::::::::::t::::::::::::luN1OO$::::::::::::::::::::::::::I::::::::::..::::::[PBE$ENjfiJi(QN::::::::::::::::m:<br />

:wiie£:HUI@f::::::f:::fff:t@ff:t::::::::::l:f:::::ltt:::::f:ttttttlffff:l:::::::f:tff:tl:ffm::l:f:::ffffff::::::I:::f::/:tl:f:l@mt:m/f::f::::fflmI:::::/fft::::::f:tl:::ff::<br />

1) Daily municipal water use. litres per day per capita<br />

2) Water withdrawn by key economic sector: litres per day<br />

a. municipal<br />

b. agriculture<br />

c. manufacturing<br />

d. <strong>the</strong>rmal power<br />

e. mining<br />

f. o<strong>the</strong>r unaccounted water consumption.<br />

3) Water consumption by key economic litres per day as a percentage <strong>of</strong> water intake<br />

sector:<br />

and returned to <strong>the</strong> system.<br />

a. municipal<br />

b. agriculture<br />

c. manufacturing<br />

d. <strong>the</strong>rmal power<br />

e. mining<br />

..<br />

f. o<strong>the</strong>r unaccounted water consumption.<br />

4) Municipal population on metered water. population as a percentage <strong>of</strong> municipal<br />

POPulationon metered water.<br />

1.2. METHODS<br />

Reviewing <strong>the</strong> Template Indicator List<br />

Where template indicators were unclear, <strong>CCME</strong> task groups were consulted throu~h <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>CCME</strong> Project Manager, Aniko Szojka-PameIl,to clarify tenninology and definitions.<br />

Federal-provincial definitionsand guidelines were noted. Where no national definitions<br />

exist, British Columbia conventions were used. Definitions are presented in <strong>the</strong> glossary<br />

in Appendix I.<br />

Identifying, Collecting and Assessing British Columbia Data<br />

The first step in identifyingBritish Columbiadata was to consult with <strong>the</strong> <strong>CCME</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Task Force representatives for British Columbia, Linda Hannah and Risa<br />

Smith. These representatives supplied existingreports and databases (e.g. British<br />

Columbia <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>Report 1993) and a list <strong>of</strong> provincial ministry contacts to<br />

obtain additional information.<br />

Hannonizing <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong> <strong>Reporting</strong> in Canada<br />

Westland Resource Group<br />

Page6


Reference Document 5<br />

<strong>CCME</strong>CoreIndicators- Exhibit 3<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>al Indicators,<br />

Final Report


ffiI<br />

GROUP<br />

'JW.!1t;jfi '-? 'ti "'\'" {'!f?!PieSenfutioii:<strong>CCME</strong>;Lik)i:>.f:<br />

..''/ ......W...,.. .,,\ ...\v , ?g r J<br />

Air Quality (No.,VOC, ActionPlanAir Quality Guidelines)<br />

I) Vehicle emissions (all transportation): . tonnes . percapita<br />

. CO2 emission<br />

Nitrogen oxides<br />

. VOC<br />

2) Industrial (by sector): . tonnes . per GDP (GPP)<br />

CO2 emission<br />

.<br />

Nitrogen oxides<br />

. VOC<br />

3) Ambient Concentration . CO2 one hour maximum ppm<br />

.<br />

as per percentage <strong>of</strong> maximum<br />

. CO2 and total suspended particulates . particulate24 hourmaximum_ acceptable levels (Fed./Prov. Air<br />

. check PM I0 Quality Guidelines).<br />

4) AirQualityIndex(parametersas perB.C.) . number <strong>of</strong> times maximum<br />

acceptable levels exceeded.<br />

Climate Change<br />

I) CO2 emissions from fossil fuel use. . tonnes . in relation to GDP and GPP.<br />

Stratospheric Ozone Depletion . tonnes expressed as CFC-II . expressed as average for <strong>the</strong><br />

I) New supplies <strong>of</strong> ozone-depleting substances. equivalents jurisdiction.<br />

2) Number <strong>of</strong> times UVB Index registers "high" between<br />

May I and September 30 for major cities.<br />

Contaminated Sites<br />

I) a Total number <strong>of</strong> known contaminated sites: .<br />

high risk sites as a percentage <strong>of</strong><br />

1. highrisk total clean-up.<br />

ii. non-risk .<br />

non-risk sites as a percentage <strong>of</strong> total<br />

b. Total number <strong>of</strong> cleaned-up contaminated sites: clean-up.<br />

I. highrisk .<br />

non-conforming tanks as a<br />

ii. non-risk<br />

percentage <strong>of</strong> total number <strong>of</strong><br />

petroleum storage tanks.<br />

2) Total number <strong>of</strong> underground petroleum storage tanks.<br />

3) Number <strong>of</strong> mm-conforming tanks.


... -.<br />

IU;l'.). .;:[L('.,:' \;,.." :Isue);{i';{;;') :<br />

,.<br />

::,.: Units<br />

:"P'ti(C2ME'Lik)<br />

Solid Waste (50% Reduction Target)<br />

I) Total weight <strong>of</strong> municipal solid waste disposed in<br />

. tonnes . percapita<br />

landfills.<br />

2) a Number <strong>of</strong> smalllandfills open (operating).<br />

.<br />

perannum<br />

b. Number <strong>of</strong> large landfills open (operating).<br />

c. Number<strong>of</strong> smalllandfillsclosed.<br />

d. Number <strong>of</strong> large landlills closed.<br />

3) Number <strong>of</strong> monitored sites over totallandfill sites. . percentage<br />

Hazardous.Wastes<br />

I) a Number <strong>of</strong> disposal facilities. . tonnes .<br />

capacity in weight per year.<br />

b. Disposal facilities' total capacity.<br />

2) Total amount <strong>of</strong> hazardous waste treated per annum.<br />

. tonnes .<br />

if possible, expressed as a percentage<br />

<strong>of</strong> total generated.<br />

Water Use<br />

1) Daily municipal water use. . litres per day . oercapita<br />

2) Water withdrawn by key economic sector: .<br />

litres per day<br />

a municipal;<br />

b. agriculture;<br />

c. manufacturing;<br />

d. <strong>the</strong>rmal power;<br />

e. mining;and<br />

f. o<strong>the</strong>r unaccounted water withdrawals.<br />

3) Water consumption by key economic sector: . litres per day<br />

. as a percentage <strong>of</strong> water intake and<br />

a municipal; returned to <strong>the</strong> system.<br />

b. agricultural;<br />

c. manufacturing;<br />

d. <strong>the</strong>rmal powcr;<br />

c. mining; and<br />

f. o<strong>the</strong>r unaccountcd water 'consumption.<br />

4) Municipal population on metered water. .<br />

numher or pcople<br />

. percentage <strong>of</strong> municipal population<br />

on metered water.<br />

...,'"<br />

ill I<br />

GROUP


Reference Document 6<br />

1995 Strategic Overview<br />

Draft<br />

Appendix B<br />

1995196 Budget


DRAFT<br />

APPENDIX B<br />

1995/96 BUDGET<br />

For 1995/96, $3.233.000 was budgeted for total expenditures. Total administration and<br />

overhead <strong>of</strong> $1.211.000 represented 37% <strong>of</strong> budgeted expenditures; total project budgets <strong>of</strong><br />

$2.022.000 were 63% <strong>of</strong> budgeted expenditures. as detailed below:<br />

Group 1995/96 budget % <strong>of</strong> total budgeted<br />

Hannonization $372.000 12%<br />

EPC $839.500 26%<br />

SPC $257,400 8%<br />

NAICC (incl. Energy contrib.) $538.100 17%<br />

Cleaner Vehic1esand Fuels $15.000<br />

TOTAL PROJECTS $2.022,000 63%<br />

TOTAL ADMIN. & OVERHD. $1.211.000 37%<br />

TOT AL EXPENDITURE $3,233,000 100%<br />

TOTAL REVENUE $2.641.000<br />

Deficiency (from surplus) $592,000<br />

Revised October 10, 1995 1995 Strategic Overview Page 16


Reference Document 7<br />

<strong>CCME</strong> SOE Hannonization <strong>Workshop</strong> IV:<br />

List <strong>of</strong> Participants


- -- ----<br />

Participants:<br />

Cynthia Baumgarten<br />

Ge<strong>of</strong>frey Enns<br />

Susan Ems<br />

National Accounts and <strong>Environment</strong> Division, <strong>Environment</strong> Canada - Statistics<br />

Canada<br />

E.A.S. <strong>Environment</strong>al Auditing Systems - (Consultant, scribe)<br />

Analyst, Resource Conservation Division, <strong>Environment</strong>al Conservation Branch,<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Canada - Prairie and Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Division<br />

Gord Greasley<br />

Co-ordinator,<br />

Strategic Planning Committee, <strong>CCME</strong><br />

Rosaline Frith<br />

Julia Gardner<br />

Tammy Gibson<br />

Linda Hannah<br />

Chair - <strong>CCME</strong> SOER Task Group, Director, <strong>Reporting</strong> Branch, <strong>State</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Directorate, <strong>Environment</strong>al Conservation Service, <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Canada<br />

Dovetail Consulting Inc. - Presenter<br />

Coordinator, SOE <strong>Reporting</strong>, Manitoba <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Acting Director, SOE <strong>Reporting</strong>, Corporate Policy, Planning and Legislation,<br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>Environment</strong>, Lands and Parks<br />

B.C.<br />

Ann Kerr<br />

Emit Kucera<br />

Director, Indicators Branch, SOE Directorate, <strong>Environment</strong>al Conservation Service,<br />

<strong>Environment</strong> Canada<br />

Senior Scientist, Manitoba <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Lynda Langford<br />

Manager, Policy and Program Division, Policy and Public Involvement<br />

Saskatchewan <strong>Environment</strong> and Resource Management<br />

Branch,<br />

Roger Lemire<br />

Jacquie Manchevsky<br />

Bruce Mitchell<br />

Paul Quinn<br />

Ilze Reiss<br />

John Stager<br />

Laurie Streich<br />

Aniko Swjka-Pamell<br />

Groupe de Coordination des bilans, Ministere de l'Environnement et de la Faune,<br />

Gouvemement du Quebec<br />

Marketing, Production, and Client Liaison, Marketing and Production Division,<br />

SOE Directorate, <strong>Environment</strong>al Conservation Service, <strong>Environment</strong> Canada<br />

National Accounts and <strong>Environment</strong> Division, <strong>Environment</strong> Canada - Statistics<br />

Canada<br />

Coordinator, National Reports, <strong>Environment</strong> Canada<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Indicators Specialist, Indicators Branch, SOE Directorate,<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Conservation Service, <strong>Environment</strong> Canada<br />

Manager, <strong>Environment</strong>al Monitoring and <strong>Reporting</strong> Branch, Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Environment</strong> and Energy, Ontario<br />

Coordinator, SOE <strong>Reporting</strong>, Manitoba <strong>Environment</strong><br />

Manager, Interdepartmental Coordination, Strategic Management, Alberta<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Protection<br />

Terry Zdan<br />

Alberta <strong>Environment</strong>al<br />

Protection

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!