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Breakthrough 2013 (PDF) - Swansea University

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College of Engineering ]<br />

Low Carbon Research Institute Marine<br />

Consortium (LCRI Marine)<br />

The Low Carbon Research Institute (LCRI), which was established in<br />

2008 with an initial investment of £5.17 million by the Higher<br />

Education Funding Council for Wales (HEFCW), and European<br />

structural funding of £19.2 million in 2009, unites the diverse range of<br />

low carbon energy research across the universities of Cardiff,<br />

<strong>Swansea</strong>, Glamorgan, Glyndwr, Bangor, and Aberystwyth.<br />

This initial government funding has built low carbon research capacity<br />

in Wales with a current programme of £82.1 million, including<br />

£20.4 million from UK research councils, another £20.2 million from<br />

EU framework and other sources, with a further £15.1 million support<br />

from industry and the partner universities.<br />

Working with industry and government, the LCRI’s research agenda<br />

includes, low to zero carbon energy supply systems, reduced energy<br />

demand, knowledge and skills transfer, and dissemination and<br />

industry partnerships.<br />

The Low Carbon Research Institute Marine Consortium (LCRI Marine)<br />

is one of the multidisciplinary Low Carbon Research Institute’s (LCRI)<br />

project areas.<br />

LCRI Marine, led by Principal Investigator Dr Ian Masters at<br />

<strong>Swansea</strong>’s College of Engineering, brings together the leading<br />

academic marine institutions in Wales, including the universities of<br />

<strong>Swansea</strong>, Cardiff, Bangor, and Aberystwyth, <strong>Swansea</strong> Metropolitan<br />

<strong>University</strong> of Wales Trinity St David, and Pembrokeshire College, and<br />

aims to enable and support a sustainable marine energy sector.<br />

LCRI Marine undertakes independent and world-class research into<br />

the generation of renewable electrical energy from waves, tides and<br />

currents in oceans, estuaries and rivers.<br />

Specialist tools are developed to optimise the performance of<br />

technologies which recover energy from waves, tidal streams and<br />

tidal ranges around the Welsh coast.<br />

The group is especially focused on the effects these technologies and<br />

devices have on environments such as seabed communities, sediment<br />

transport and marine wildlife.<br />

Marine energy is a rapidly growing industry and LCRI Marine is<br />

working to develop supply chains to maximise the economic benefits<br />

to Wales of generating electricity from the sea.<br />

<strong>Swansea</strong> leads LCRI Marine’s work on marine technologies, in close<br />

collaboration with Cardiff and Bangor. The teams are researching<br />

both the engineering and environmental aspects of deployment sites<br />

on every coast of Wales.<br />

LCRI Marine works in Pembrokeshire with Tidal Energy Limited on the<br />

first grid connected tidal stream turbine in Wales, and in Anglesey<br />

with Marine Current Turbines (a Siemens subsidiary) on one of the<br />

world’s first tidal turbine arrays.<br />

www.lcrimarine.org.uk/<br />

Materials Research Centre (MRC)<br />

<strong>Swansea</strong> is a ground-breaking centre for<br />

materials teaching and research, where<br />

internationally significant research is funded<br />

by organisations from Rolls-Royce and Airbus<br />

through to Tata Steel and the European<br />

Space Agency.<br />

The Materials Research Centre (MRC), led<br />

by Professor Dave Worsley, has pioneered<br />

postgraduate degrees tailored to the needs<br />

of industry, producing high quality research.<br />

A successful approach is reflected by a<br />

research grant portfolio in excess of<br />

£40 million and Materials Engineering<br />

ranking joint 8th in the UK in the 2008<br />

Research Assessment Exercise.<br />

The Centre incorporates internationally<br />

recognised research areas including<br />

structural materials, corrosion and functional<br />

coatings, grain boundary engineering,<br />

environment and sustainable materials, and<br />

steel technology.<br />

Its key research areas include design against<br />

failure by creep, fatigue and environmental<br />

damage; structural metals and ceramics for<br />

gas turbine applications; grain boundary<br />

engineering; recycling of polymers and<br />

composites; corrosion mechanisms in new<br />

generation magnesium alloys; development<br />

of novel strip steel grades (IF, HSLA, Dual<br />

Phase, TRIP); and functional coatings for<br />

energy generation, storage and release.<br />

The Engineering and Physical Sciences<br />

Research Council (EPSRC) Strategic<br />

Partnership in Structural Materials for Gas<br />

Turbines, in collaboration with Rolls-Royce, is<br />

designed to extend the capability of existing<br />

high temperature metallic systems and<br />

develop novel alloys for potential use within<br />

a 20-year horizon – the so-called “Vision<br />

20” materials.<br />

In partnership with Birmingham and<br />

Cambridge Universities, this £50 million<br />

scheme supports postdoctoral level research<br />

and a Doctoral Training Centre with a rolling<br />

cohort of approximately 30 EngD and PhD<br />

students at <strong>Swansea</strong> <strong>University</strong>.<br />

Key supply chain industries are also<br />

engaged including TIMET, a European<br />

producer of commercial titanium products,<br />

and TWI (Wales), a centre of excellence<br />

for the non-destructive inspection of<br />

aerospace materials.<br />

<strong>Swansea</strong> <strong>University</strong> has also been selected<br />

as one of five UK universities to host a new<br />

EPSRC-funded Industrial Doctorate Centre in<br />

Manufacturing Engineering.<br />

MATTER (Manufacturing Advances through<br />

Training Engineering Researchers) is an<br />

exciting new venture that will support<br />

26 EngD students over the next four years.<br />

The venture has been developed to provide<br />

doctoral level research in advanced<br />

manufacturing across aerospace, automotive<br />

and packaging; themes which are critical<br />

manufacturing areas for the UK economy.<br />

www.swansea.ac.uk/engineering/<br />

research/centres-and-projects/materialsresearch-centre/<br />

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