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Administrative Professional & Managerial – Grade 10 GUIDANCE ...

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<strong>Administrative</strong> <strong>Professional</strong> & <strong>Managerial</strong> – <strong>Grade</strong> <strong>10</strong><br />

<strong>GUIDANCE</strong><br />

The following is a role profile created using the HERA job evaluation scheme.<br />

There are 14 elements to the profile and each element contains a ‘requirement’.<br />

Some elements contain ‘possible a)’ and some will also contain ‘possible b).<br />

The ‘requirements’ are an integral part of the job and all role holders are expected<br />

to meet the ‘requirements’. The ‘possible a) and ‘possible b)’ may or may not be<br />

part of the job (see note below) – it was necessary to have two possible categories to<br />

enable accurate job sizing and to allow for inevitable differences between jobs,<br />

which whilst being important, are not necessarily of sufficient significance to<br />

require an up-grading to a different profile.<br />

A written description is given for the level of ‘requirement’ of each element. This is<br />

followed by a number of examples of both the ‘requirements’ and the ‘possible’s. It<br />

is not practicable to give an exhaustive list of examples and these should be used to<br />

assist in identifying and defining the level that is being referred to, eg, to assist in<br />

defining what level of communication is included in ‘straightforward<br />

communication’.<br />

ROLE DESCRIPTION<br />

This role will require all that is involved in AP&M <strong>Grade</strong> 9, but will build upon that<br />

role. The areas of growth will vary from job to job, but the role will involve line<br />

manager responsibility. The role holder will be expected to fulfil all of the<br />

‘requirements. , which will result in a score of 447 and then a combination of<br />

‘’possibles’ to total at least 33.


COMMUNICATIONS<br />

Oral communication:<br />

Covers communication in both informal and formal situations. This may include the need to<br />

convey basic factual information clearly and accurately; conveying information in the most<br />

appropriate format; and explaining complex or detailed specialist information.<br />

REQUIREMENT: Communicating straightforward information in a clear and accurate manner<br />

will be an integral part of this role and will be required on a daily basis.<br />

There will also be a considerable (daily) need to communicate information that:<br />

(i.) requires considerable consideration as to the format and language used;<br />

and/or<br />

(ii.) clarifies complicated issues;<br />

and/or<br />

(iii.) employs a range of language over and above that found in standard everyday usage;<br />

EXAMPLES:<br />

• Explaining matters that are specialist, perhaps technical, legal or financial.<br />

• Making presentations involving explanations of specific topics to those who do not have a<br />

high level if familiarity or knowledge of those topics.<br />

• Ordering specialist equipment where there is a need to discuss technical specifications with<br />

the customer and/or the provider.<br />

POSSIBLE A) There may be some requirement *to convey and understand communication of a<br />

complex or conceptual nature which typically would not be understandable to non-specialists.<br />

This requirement will not be a predominant part of the job.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Providing a detailed explanation of how a complex system or a set of regulations operates;<br />

• Conveying/explaining complex legal and financial requirements and their implications to<br />

colleagues.<br />

• Influencing others’ thinking and negotiating with them to achieve an outcome.<br />

• Interpreting technical or conceptual information into or from a foreign language.<br />

REQUIREMENT AAC 28<br />

POSSIBLE A) AAB +7<br />

2


Written or electronic communication and visual media:<br />

Covers communication in both informal and formal situations.<br />

REQUIREMENT: The role holder will be expected to deal with the written word as a<br />

constant part of their job. This may be in the form of letters, reports or other documents, but<br />

will be of a straightforward nature.<br />

EXAMPLES:<br />

• Use of e-mail to provide and receive straightforward information.<br />

• Writing messages, eg telephone messages, for others.<br />

• Following straightforward instructions from colleagues.<br />

• Typing memos, letters and reports.<br />

There will also be a frequent (daily) need to communicate information that needs careful<br />

explanation or interpretation to help others understand, taking into account what to<br />

communicate and how best to convey the information to others. Communication that:<br />

(i.)<br />

(ii.)<br />

(iii.)<br />

requires considerable consideration as to the format, tone and language used;<br />

and/or;<br />

clarifies complicated issues;<br />

and/or<br />

employs a range of language over and above that found in standard everyday usage;<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Drafting a standard tender document.<br />

• Drafting short factual reports.<br />

• Constructing minutes of meetings.<br />

• Writing reports and letters that are standard or routine.<br />

• Drafting University policies and procedures.<br />

POSSIBLE A) There may also be some (at least monthly, but not daily) requirement to both<br />

convey and understand communication of a complex, specialist or conceptual nature. This<br />

includes material that would not be immediately understandable to those outside the area of<br />

work or combines topics drawn from a number of disciplines.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Drafting user and training manuals for equipment, systems or software.<br />

• Writing explanations of complex systems, regulations or procedures.<br />

• Preparing technical specifications for complex contracts such as new buildings, service<br />

specifications or capital equipment. Producing policy questions, procedures and<br />

guidelines on complex systems or subject.<br />

• Writing complex reports, letters or other documents dealing with complex, contentious<br />

and sensitive situations.<br />

• Writing explanations of complex systems, regulations or procedures.<br />

REQUIREMENT AAC 23<br />

POSSIBLE A) AAB +6<br />

3


PASTORAL CARE AND WELFARE<br />

Covers the welfare and well being of students and staff within the institution, in both informal<br />

and formal situations. This may include the need to be aware of the support services available;<br />

giving supportive advice and guidance; and counselling others on specific issues.<br />

Requirement: The role holder will either:<br />

Supervise or line-manage staff (probably a small operational team of up to 12), although it is<br />

possible that it will be for a larger team, for whom they will be the first point of call when<br />

issues concerning pastoral care and welfare arise. There will however always be a line<br />

manager or Personnel Officer to whom difficult issues can be referred; however, the role<br />

holder would be expected to have some knowledge and understanding of the University’s<br />

procedures and to be able to apply those procedures to their team members.<br />

OR<br />

POSSIBLE A) It is possible that the role holder will work in a specialist area in a<br />

professional capacity, such as, Students Services and may therefore be called upon to deal with<br />

distressed colleagues or students and handle situations which require sensitivity, a high level<br />

of awareness of confidentiality and general tact and diplomacy, at a higher than basic level,<br />

this will arise on a weekly basis or it may arise more frequently.<br />

The role holder will be expected to have a high level of knowledge of University’s policies and<br />

probably of legislation relating to welfare issues, and will guide and advise others on these<br />

issues.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Dealing with and investigating complaints which may lead to disciplinary procedures.<br />

• Dealing with highly confidential information.<br />

• Advising others on the University’s procedures.<br />

• Assisting in creating procedures to ensure that the University is compliant with current<br />

legislation.<br />

REQUIREMENT BBC 23<br />

POSSIBLE A) AAC +19<br />

4


TEAM DEVELOPMENT<br />

Covers the development of the skills and knowledge of others in the work team. This may<br />

include the induction of new colleagues; coaching and appraising any individuals who are<br />

supervised, mentored or managed by you; and giving guidance or advice to one’s peers or<br />

supervision on specific aspects of work.<br />

REQUIREMENT: Assistance in training and guiding new members of staff who join the work<br />

team, is likely to be an occasional part of the job (or at this grade it may be that much of it is<br />

delegated to others).<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Showing a new member of staff around the workplace<br />

• Showing a new member of staff how to use the telephone, photocopier or how the filing<br />

system works.<br />

• Showing new members of staff any system or procedure that is relevant to the particular area<br />

of work.<br />

The role holder will also (in addition to the above ‘requirement’) have some responsibility for the<br />

development of an operational team. This will be either:<br />

(a)<br />

Some specific responsibility for providing training or instruction to other members of the<br />

work team on a regular (once or twice per year) basis. Coaching members of the work<br />

team formally or informally.<br />

OR<br />

(b)<br />

The role holder will also be required to identify learning/development needs of team<br />

members, eg, through appraisal<br />

POSSIBLE A)<br />

It is possible that the role holder will be involved in the above ‘requirement and in both a and b<br />

(under Possible A).<br />

REQUIREMENT (a)<br />

(b)<br />

BBC<br />

BCB<br />

26<br />

POSSIBLE A) BBB +11<br />

5


TEAMWORK AND MOTIVATION<br />

Covers team work and team leadership when working in both internal and external teams. This<br />

may include the need to contribute as an active member of the team; motivating others in the<br />

team; and providing leaderships and direction for the team.<br />

Requirement: The role holder will supervise or line-manage a team. This would include<br />

agreeing and clarifying task objectives; motivating team members and having overall<br />

responsibility for the team achieving deadlines and objectives. Being responsible for allocating<br />

work, monitoring the team’s achievement and setting and monitoring individual achievement,<br />

giving feedback and praise. Taking initial remedial action if required.<br />

• Overseeing the completion of a project.<br />

• Managing an operational team that is a sub-section of a larger team/section/department.<br />

POSSIBLE A) The role holder may contribute to or have some significant responsibility for a<br />

larger team that has responsibility for a considerable area of work within the University. This is<br />

likely to be a team that has several smaller teams in it.<br />

• Deputising for the manager of a team that covers a significant area of work within the<br />

university, eg, Finance.<br />

• Assisting in the day-to-day running of a team that covers a significant area of work within<br />

the university to include contributing to the strategic aims of that section and thereby<br />

indirectly contributing to the strategic aims of the University.<br />

REQUIREMENT DDADD 37<br />

POSSIBLE A) DDABD +8<br />

6


SERVICE DELIVERY<br />

Covers the provision of help and assistance to a high standard of service to students, visitors,<br />

members of staff and other users of the institution. This may include reacting to requests for<br />

information or advice; actively offering or promoting the services of the institution to others; and<br />

setting the overall standards of service offered.<br />

REQUIREMENT: The role holder will be expected to explore the customers’ needs and<br />

adapt the service to meet those needs for the area or sub-section for which the role holder<br />

has responsibility. At this grade this level of requirement will be predominant.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Approaching customers to establish what is required (eg agreeing a conference<br />

programme or details of a research contract, designing promotional campaign material<br />

or discussing future skill needs with employers).<br />

• Contacting potential customers to let them know of new services.<br />

• Surveying customer needs and obtaining information from them about their assessment<br />

of the service (eg obtaining student feedback).<br />

• Providing feedback on the levels of service usage (eg levels of room occupancy or stock<br />

use and suggesting ways in which the service can be made more effective.<br />

POSSIBLE A) It is possible that the role holder will also assist in establishing the service<br />

level and quality of service for a considerable area of work. At this grade this level of<br />

requirement will be important but not predominant.<br />

• Setting and maintaining standards for cleaning services.<br />

• Setting and maintaining standards relating to the services offered by a Service<br />

Department, eg, Personnel.<br />

REQUIREMENT DAD 47<br />

POSSIBLE A) DAB +12<br />

7


PLANNING AND ORGANISING RESOURCES<br />

Covers organising, prioritising and planning time and resources, be they human, physical or<br />

financial. This may include planning and organising one’s own work; planning work for others<br />

on day-to-day basis, planning individual tasks or projects; carrying out operational planning; and<br />

planning for the coming years.<br />

REQUIREMENT: The role holder will be required, on a daily basis, to plan, prioritise and<br />

organise work of self and others to meet laid down objectives. This will be in the capacity of a<br />

manager of an organisational unit or section or as a deputy.<br />

EXAMPLES:<br />

• Managing and being accountable for the resources (people, equipment, money) of a subsection<br />

of a department or an area of work within the University.<br />

• Managing a specific project, eg, organising a conference or event such as a graduation<br />

ceremony or open day.<br />

POSSIBLE A) The role holder will be in an operational management role with responsibility<br />

for formulating the type of plan that will affect a substantial area of work, it is likely to last<br />

longer than one year and will possibly involve people from several teams.<br />

At this grade the role holder is likely to assist with this, or will have a shared responsibility for<br />

it or will be responsible for an important but moderate sized area of work.<br />

• Setting the budget.<br />

• Managing the staff.<br />

• Setting objectives.<br />

• Monitoring progress and keeping to the timescale.<br />

• Planning for the future.<br />

• Co-ordinating and monitoring the roll out of plans.<br />

REQUIREMENT: DDADD +37<br />

POSSIBLE A) DDABD +8<br />

8


INITIATIVE AND PROBLEM SOLVING<br />

Covers identifying or developing options and selecting solutions to problems, which occur in the<br />

role. This may include using initiative to select from available options; resolving problems<br />

where an immediate solution may not be apparent; dealing with complex problems; and<br />

anticipating problems which could have major repercussions.<br />

REQUIREMENT: At this grade there will be considerable need to resolve problems that are<br />

predictable but do not occur very frequently. The range of choices are defined, for example, by<br />

a set of procedures or guidelines or by training and application of knowledge. The extent and<br />

frequency of involvement in this level of decision making will be minor and infrequent.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Handling grading, grievances or disciplinary issues.<br />

• Dealing with attendance problems.<br />

There will also be some need for the role to resolve problems that occur infrequently where the<br />

available guidance is not specific. The range of information available complicates the choice of<br />

solution and the way to resolve the situation is not clear. This is likely to include having to deal<br />

with several complex problems at the same time .This will not be a predominant requirement; it<br />

may be that the role holder is required to lend some assistance to a line manager or colleague<br />

who has overall responsibility for this level.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Balancing the department’s budget and resources against needs and plans.<br />

• Investigating an area of ineffective working or systems failure and developing approaches to<br />

improve operational effectiveness by introducing a new system or simplifying practices of an<br />

office,<br />

• Developing new guidelines or procedures, such as those regulating use of finance or<br />

managing attendance.<br />

• Investigating, developing, improving complex systems, eg, computer programs.<br />

POSSIBLE A) Resolving problems that occur infrequently where the available guidance is not<br />

specific will be a frequent (weekly) requirement. The range of information available<br />

complicates the choice of solution and the way to resolve the situation is not clear. This is likely<br />

to include having to deal with several complex problems at the same time .This will not be a<br />

predominant requirement; it may be that the role holder is required to lend some assistance to a<br />

line manager who has overall responsibility for this level (see above for examples).<br />

REQUIREMENT DABD 39<br />

POSSIBLE A) DDAD +16<br />

9


ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH<br />

Covers investigating issues, analysing information and carrying out research. This may include<br />

following standard procedures to gather and analyse data; identifying and designing appropriate<br />

methods of research; collating and analysing a range of data from different sources; and<br />

establishing new methods or models for research, setting the context for research.<br />

REQUIREMENT: The role holder will be expected to gather and analyse data from a variety<br />

of sources.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Keep particular data on a data/spreadsheet to provide others with information, eg,<br />

monitoring resource usage. This will involve some understanding of the data and how to<br />

manipulate it in order to provide certain specified information.<br />

• Seek information out from a variety of sources as per the requests of others, eg, conducting<br />

a web search for some specified information, or ascertaining the number of students<br />

enrolled for a course.<br />

• Conducting basic searches for documents or books.<br />

There will also be some (this will be important, but not predominant) need to decide how to<br />

conduct an investigation as well as analyse and interpret the results.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Conducting enquiries into complex complaints or system failures and indicating where<br />

improvements are needed.<br />

POSSIBLE A) There may be a frequent (at least weekly) need to decide how to conduct an<br />

investigation as well as analyse and interpret the results.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Conducting enquiries into complex complaints or system failures and indicating where<br />

improvements are needed.<br />

REQUIREMENT: DABDD 25<br />

POSSIBLE A): DDADD +12<br />

<strong>10</strong>


WORK ENVIRONMENT<br />

Covers the impact the working environment has on you and your ability to respond to and<br />

control the environment safely. This may include such things as the temperature, noise or fumes,<br />

the work position and working in an outdoor environment.<br />

REQUIREMENT: The role holder will generally work in a stable environment, eg an office.<br />

There are three possible levels that the role holder may become involved in:<br />

POSSIBLE A): The role holder may have some (this will be important, but not predominant)<br />

responsibility for dealing with stressful and difficult situations, eg, dealing with people<br />

displaying hostile or aggressive behaviour. Or may have responsibility for managing the impact<br />

of the environment on the work or safety of other people where normally the degree of risk or<br />

level of hazard is obvious.<br />

POSSIBLE B): The role holder may have some (this will be important, but not predominant)<br />

responsibility for safety in a physical area that is potentially hazardous. This will involve<br />

making judgements about the hazards inherent and the safety of those working in the<br />

environment. The role holder will be expected to intervene to restructure the work or require<br />

others to take precautions and to assess the potential degree of risk in the situation and take<br />

action in anticipation of that risk.<br />

REQUIREMENT ACC 19<br />

POSSIBLE A) ABC +4<br />

POSSIBLE B) ACB +11<br />

POSSIBLE C) (Possible A plus Possible B) ABB +16<br />

11


LIAISON AND NETWORKING<br />

Covers liaising with others both within and outside the institution and creating networks of<br />

useful contacts. This may include passing on information promptly to colleagues; ensuring<br />

mutual exchange of information; influencing developments through one’s contacts; and building<br />

an external reputation.<br />

REQUIREMENT: The role holder will have contact with persons outside of their work<br />

team. This will be for the purpose of ensuring the dissemination of information in the right<br />

format to the right people at the right time and/or to build relationships and contacts to<br />

facilitate future exchange of information.<br />

EXAMPLES:<br />

• Dealing with information which needs to be disseminated to others to include<br />

identifying who needs to know what and when.<br />

The role holder will also network with people outside of their work teams, with people with<br />

similar professional interests. This will be for the purposes of disseminating information to<br />

others to include identifying who needs to know what and when and to build<br />

relationships/contacts to facilitate future exchange of information.<br />

POSSIBLE A): The role holder may also lead network/s with people outside of their work<br />

teams, this will be for the purposes of disseminating information to others to include<br />

identifying who needs to know what and when.<br />

POSSIBLE B) It is possible that the role holder will liaise and network with people<br />

outside of their work team in order to influence events or decision, or to undertake active<br />

collaboration to pursue a shared interest.<br />

REQUIREMENT CCEE 16<br />

POSSIBLE A) CCCE +9<br />

POSSIBLE B) BBEE +6<br />

12


DECISION MAKING PROCESSES AND OUTCOMES<br />

Covers the impact of decisions within the institution and externally. This may include decisions<br />

which impact on one’s own work or team; decisions which impact across the institution; and<br />

decisions which could have significant impact on the longer term within or outside the<br />

institution.<br />

REQUIREMENT: There will be a requirement for the role holder to make decisions which<br />

have a limited impact, but which may endure for some time. Such decisions will be made<br />

independently and collaboratively as well as in circumstances where the role holder will offer<br />

information and opinions to assist more senior staff in making decisions.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Buying non-routine stock or equipment following policy, guidelines and purchasing<br />

procedures.<br />

• Authorising money from a previously agreed budget.<br />

• Deciding who to involve in a working group.<br />

POSSIBLE A: The role holder may also have some element of involvement with decisions<br />

that are far reaching, complex and long lasting.<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• Delegating on-going responsibilities to staff.<br />

• Allocating overall resources requirements within institution wide plans<br />

• Developing a new service or changing existing work practices that affect broad areas of<br />

the institution.<br />

• Advising on how legislation affects institutional practice and helping to determine the<br />

actions needed to implement changes.<br />

REQUIREMENT CCC 37<br />

POSSIBLE A) BCC +6<br />

13


TEACHING AND LEARNING SUPPORT<br />

Covers the development of the skills and knowledge of students and others who are not part of<br />

the work team. This may include providing instruction to students or others when they are first<br />

using a particular service or working in a particular area; carrying out standard training; and the<br />

assessment and teaching of students.<br />

REQUIREMENT: Teaching those outside of the work team is not part of this role<br />

POSSIBLE B) The role holder may be required to introduce/explain work-practices/procedures,<br />

or similar, to colleagues or others from outside their own work team. This will involve<br />

designing a presentation/teaching/training session.<br />

REQUIREMENT DDDD <strong>10</strong><br />

POSSIBLE B) BBDD +19<br />

14


SENSORY AND PHYSICAL DEMANDS<br />

Covers the sensory and physical aspects of the role required to complete tasks. This may include<br />

physical effort, co-ordination and dexterity; using aural evidence to assess next actions; applying<br />

skilled techniques and co-ordinating sensory information; and high levels of dexterity where<br />

precision or accuracy is essential.<br />

REQUIREMENT: The use of a computer for more than 50% of work time or that some use is<br />

made of a variety of software over and above e-mail, or that the role holder will be a proficient<br />

typist who is expected to produce accurate and presentable letters, documents and reports at a<br />

quick speed.<br />

Possible a)<br />

• Being a competent touch typist<br />

• Using a spreadsheet and/or database package<br />

• Using a fairly complicated (something that requires considerable usage and training to<br />

become a proficient user) piece of software that is specific to an area of work<br />

REQUIREMENT C 18<br />

15


KNOWLEDGE AND EXPERIENCE<br />

Question 50<br />

Covers the relevant knowledge needed to carry out the role, however, acquired, whether this is<br />

technical, professional or specialist. This may include the need for sufficient experience to carry<br />

out basic, day-to-day, responsibilities; the need for a breadth or depth of experience to act as a<br />

point of reference for others; and the need to act as a leading authority in one’s field or<br />

discipline.<br />

REQUIREMENT: The role holder will possess specialist or professional knowledge of general<br />

principles. S/he will be expected to engage in appropriate professional activities to keep his/her<br />

knowledge base and skills up-to-date and to develop them further. The role holder will be<br />

expected to have a level of knowledge that is acquired after a period of study last at least several<br />

months or have possession of relevant experience.<br />

It is likely that the role holder will hold qualifications at degree level or have a very high level of<br />

knowledge resulting from experience that would equate to this level. The role holder is also<br />

likely to have a professional qualification or considerable experience within a specific field<br />

EXAMPLES<br />

• The role holder will have knowledge, within a certain field/area, and, experience<br />

sufficient to be able to offer advice or guidance to others.<br />

Requirement C 50<br />

16

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