07.09.2014 Views

performance evaluation of technos cleaning balls in rdc msf pilot

performance evaluation of technos cleaning balls in rdc msf pilot

performance evaluation of technos cleaning balls in rdc msf pilot

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

all <strong>clean<strong>in</strong>g</strong> system. The high fluctuation <strong>in</strong> foul<strong>in</strong>g factor is due to <strong>in</strong>stability <strong>of</strong><br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g parameters particularly flash range.<br />

Performance ratio (PR) and ga<strong>in</strong> output ratio (GOR) were calculated and they were<br />

found steady. Figure 9 shows the trends <strong>of</strong> PR and GOR dur<strong>in</strong>g the test period. GOR<br />

varied from 7.6 to 8.2, which revealed that the plant <strong>performance</strong> was almost uniform<br />

and thus Technos <strong>balls</strong> were effective <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the heat transfer surfaces free<br />

from any additional scale deposition.<br />

4.3.3 Chemical Analysis<br />

Chemical analyses <strong>of</strong> various br<strong>in</strong>e streams <strong>in</strong> distiller # 16 were carried out daily for<br />

pH, M-alkal<strong>in</strong>ity and chloride and found with<strong>in</strong> acceptable limits. Cu content <strong>in</strong> br<strong>in</strong>e<br />

blowdown stream dur<strong>in</strong>g test period was also analyzed and found with<strong>in</strong> the range <strong>of</strong><br />

Cu content dur<strong>in</strong>g normal operation. Figure 10 shows loss <strong>of</strong> total alkal<strong>in</strong>ity and<br />

concentration ratio <strong>in</strong> streams <strong>of</strong> br<strong>in</strong>e recycle.<br />

5. CONCLUSIONS<br />

Based on the above, the follow<strong>in</strong>g conclusions are drawn:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

No significant mechanical damage, shr<strong>in</strong>kage, abnormal deformation or loss <strong>of</strong><br />

texture was found <strong>in</strong> Technos <strong>balls</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g tests at <strong>pilot</strong>, Jeddah III and Al-Jubail<br />

II plants.<br />

Decrease <strong>in</strong> <strong>balls</strong> size or loss <strong>of</strong> their roundness dur<strong>in</strong>g these tests was found<br />

with<strong>in</strong> acceptable limit, typically experienced <strong>in</strong> normal operation.<br />

The consumption <strong>of</strong> the <strong>balls</strong> with time or the rate <strong>of</strong> <strong>balls</strong> replacement due to ball<br />

undersize or deformation was found low and with<strong>in</strong> acceptable limit.<br />

Technos ball <strong>clean<strong>in</strong>g</strong> was found effective <strong>in</strong> controll<strong>in</strong>g scale deposition <strong>in</strong> tubes<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g tests conducted <strong>in</strong> MSF <strong>pilot</strong> plant <strong>of</strong> RDC and SWCC MSF distillers <strong>of</strong><br />

Al-Jubail II and Jeddah III plants.<br />

11

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!