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Modern concept of health and disease

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ROMAN PHYSICIANS - GALENUS<br />

Islamic culture respected the teachings <strong>of</strong><br />

Aristotle <strong>and</strong> Galen, systematised <strong>and</strong><br />

commented their works<br />

11th century: Latin translations <strong>of</strong> Islamic<br />

medical texts - appeared in Salerno medical<br />

school, later incorporated into teaching at the<br />

universities <strong>of</strong> Naples <strong>and</strong> Montpellier<br />

Galen: the "Medical Pope <strong>of</strong> the Middle Ages"<br />

Determined medicine for 15 centuries –<br />

dogmatic period<br />

Galenic teaching about blood-letting as a<br />

remedy against almost any ailment remained<br />

influential until the 1800s

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