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Modern concept of health and disease

Modern concept of health and disease

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MEDICINE IN PRE-HISTORIC TIMES<br />

Palaeolithic, neolithic people: No<br />

<strong>disease</strong> types unknown today,<br />

devastating <strong>disease</strong>s mild <strong>disease</strong>s<br />

today<br />

Life expectancies: Nomadic tribes:<br />

around 30-35 years for females <strong>and</strong><br />

males<br />

Main factors <strong>of</strong> premature death:<br />

Violent causes, bad weather, other<br />

hardships<br />

Settling down: Appearance <strong>of</strong> infant<br />

<strong>disease</strong>s, various stress factors<br />

Shamans <strong>and</strong> medicine men chased<br />

away the evil spirits causing <strong>disease</strong>s<br />

Most cultures applied trepanation (75%<br />

survival rate)

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