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50<br />

POLICIES & STRATEGIES<br />

Uzbekistan continues the development<br />

of railway infrastructure projects<br />

[ by Elena Ilie ]<br />

The accentuated development of Uzbekistan’s economy and foreign trade require the rapid improvement<br />

of the transport system and the intensification of transit potential, as well as the diversification of<br />

international transport corridors.<br />

Future forecasts regarding Uzbekistan’s integration into the international transport corridors were<br />

discussed this year during a conference dedicated to the perspectives of Central Asian countries’ access to<br />

the world market through new corridors.<br />

During the council, the participants<br />

mentioned the importance of<br />

building the Uzbekistan – Turkmenistan<br />

– Iran – Oman – Qatar transport<br />

corridor initiated by Uzbekistan’s President,<br />

Islam Karimov. This corridor will<br />

influence increasing connections between<br />

Central-Asian countries and the Persian<br />

Gulf.<br />

“By 2015, Uzbekistan will invest USD<br />

4 Billion in improving the railway transport<br />

system”, declared Achilbay Ramatov,<br />

President of Uzbekistan railway company.<br />

During an official visit to Iran, Ramatov announced<br />

that his country is building a 230-<br />

km long railway corridor connecting Uzbekistan<br />

to Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran.<br />

Abdol Ali Saheb Mohammadi, Chairman<br />

of Iranian <strong>Railway</strong>s, declared that “both<br />

parties want to speed up the construction<br />

of Chabahar- Khaf-Mazar-i-Sharif railway”.<br />

According to the investment plan 2011-<br />

2015, over the next four years, Uzbekistan<br />

will electrify 1,000 km of railways.<br />

In the past 20 years, after proclaiming<br />

independence from the former USSR,<br />

Uzbekistan has made significant efforts<br />

to improve passenger transport. The inauguration<br />

of the first high-speed railway<br />

in Central Asia, Tashkent – Samarkand,<br />

has helped modernise and economically<br />

develop the Uzbek country in the region.<br />

Moreover, the plans of the Uzbek railway<br />

transport company include the extension<br />

of this railway, in the very near future, to<br />

the cities of Bukhara and Khiva.<br />

At the beginning of June, the Uzbek Government<br />

announced it planned to contract<br />

an USD 660 Million loan from the World<br />

Bank in 2014-2016.<br />

Relevant authorities and groups of experts<br />

from the World Bank negotiate the<br />

bank’s participation parameters within several<br />

investment projects.<br />

The Government wants to allocate USD<br />

200 Million in 2015 to the construction<br />

of the railway line which crosses Ferghana<br />

Valley via Kamchik (in the east of the<br />

country).<br />

“Chinese Bank Eximbank and the National<br />

Bank for Foreign Economic Activity<br />

of Uzbekistan have signed an agreement<br />

worth USD 350 Million (EUR 252<br />

Million) necessary to the railway crossing<br />

Kamchik Strait in the east of the country,<br />

part of the more complex Angren - Pap<br />

project”, declared a representative of Uzbekistan<br />

<strong>Railway</strong>s.<br />

This loan will be used for the design and<br />

construction of a 19km long railway tunnel.<br />

Uzbekistan has initiated the construction<br />

of Angren – Pap railway in July 2013.<br />

The railway will be 129-km long and will<br />

cross Kamchik Strait providing connection<br />

between three oblasts in the east of<br />

the country - Andijan, Namangan and Ferghana<br />

– and the rest of Uzbekistan.<br />

The costs of the Angren – Pap project<br />

amount to USD 1.77 Billion (EUR 1.27<br />

Billion). The project is financed from Uzbekistan’s<br />

own funds and with loans from<br />

international financial institutions. The<br />

project is expected to be completed at the<br />

end of 2017.<br />

Source: www.carecprogram.org<br />

Узбекистан продолжает<br />

развитие проектов<br />

железнодорожной<br />

инфраструктуры<br />

Стремительное развитие экономики и<br />

внешней торговли Узбекистана требует<br />

быстрого улучшения транспортной<br />

системы, а также повышения транзитного<br />

потенциала и диверсификации<br />

международных транспортных коридоров.<br />

В этом году на конференции,<br />

посвященной перспективам выхода<br />

стран Центральной Азии на мировой<br />

рынок с помощью новых коридоров,<br />

обсуждались прогнозы будущей<br />

интеграции Узбекистана в международные<br />

транспортные коридоры.<br />

www.railwaypro.com | August 2014

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