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50<br />
POLICIES & STRATEGIES<br />
Uzbekistan continues the development<br />
of railway infrastructure projects<br />
[ by Elena Ilie ]<br />
The accentuated development of Uzbekistan’s economy and foreign trade require the rapid improvement<br />
of the transport system and the intensification of transit potential, as well as the diversification of<br />
international transport corridors.<br />
Future forecasts regarding Uzbekistan’s integration into the international transport corridors were<br />
discussed this year during a conference dedicated to the perspectives of Central Asian countries’ access to<br />
the world market through new corridors.<br />
During the council, the participants<br />
mentioned the importance of<br />
building the Uzbekistan – Turkmenistan<br />
– Iran – Oman – Qatar transport<br />
corridor initiated by Uzbekistan’s President,<br />
Islam Karimov. This corridor will<br />
influence increasing connections between<br />
Central-Asian countries and the Persian<br />
Gulf.<br />
“By 2015, Uzbekistan will invest USD<br />
4 Billion in improving the railway transport<br />
system”, declared Achilbay Ramatov,<br />
President of Uzbekistan railway company.<br />
During an official visit to Iran, Ramatov announced<br />
that his country is building a 230-<br />
km long railway corridor connecting Uzbekistan<br />
to Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran.<br />
Abdol Ali Saheb Mohammadi, Chairman<br />
of Iranian <strong>Railway</strong>s, declared that “both<br />
parties want to speed up the construction<br />
of Chabahar- Khaf-Mazar-i-Sharif railway”.<br />
According to the investment plan 2011-<br />
2015, over the next four years, Uzbekistan<br />
will electrify 1,000 km of railways.<br />
In the past 20 years, after proclaiming<br />
independence from the former USSR,<br />
Uzbekistan has made significant efforts<br />
to improve passenger transport. The inauguration<br />
of the first high-speed railway<br />
in Central Asia, Tashkent – Samarkand,<br />
has helped modernise and economically<br />
develop the Uzbek country in the region.<br />
Moreover, the plans of the Uzbek railway<br />
transport company include the extension<br />
of this railway, in the very near future, to<br />
the cities of Bukhara and Khiva.<br />
At the beginning of June, the Uzbek Government<br />
announced it planned to contract<br />
an USD 660 Million loan from the World<br />
Bank in 2014-2016.<br />
Relevant authorities and groups of experts<br />
from the World Bank negotiate the<br />
bank’s participation parameters within several<br />
investment projects.<br />
The Government wants to allocate USD<br />
200 Million in 2015 to the construction<br />
of the railway line which crosses Ferghana<br />
Valley via Kamchik (in the east of the<br />
country).<br />
“Chinese Bank Eximbank and the National<br />
Bank for Foreign Economic Activity<br />
of Uzbekistan have signed an agreement<br />
worth USD 350 Million (EUR 252<br />
Million) necessary to the railway crossing<br />
Kamchik Strait in the east of the country,<br />
part of the more complex Angren - Pap<br />
project”, declared a representative of Uzbekistan<br />
<strong>Railway</strong>s.<br />
This loan will be used for the design and<br />
construction of a 19km long railway tunnel.<br />
Uzbekistan has initiated the construction<br />
of Angren – Pap railway in July 2013.<br />
The railway will be 129-km long and will<br />
cross Kamchik Strait providing connection<br />
between three oblasts in the east of<br />
the country - Andijan, Namangan and Ferghana<br />
– and the rest of Uzbekistan.<br />
The costs of the Angren – Pap project<br />
amount to USD 1.77 Billion (EUR 1.27<br />
Billion). The project is financed from Uzbekistan’s<br />
own funds and with loans from<br />
international financial institutions. The<br />
project is expected to be completed at the<br />
end of 2017.<br />
Source: www.carecprogram.org<br />
Узбекистан продолжает<br />
развитие проектов<br />
железнодорожной<br />
инфраструктуры<br />
Стремительное развитие экономики и<br />
внешней торговли Узбекистана требует<br />
быстрого улучшения транспортной<br />
системы, а также повышения транзитного<br />
потенциала и диверсификации<br />
международных транспортных коридоров.<br />
В этом году на конференции,<br />
посвященной перспективам выхода<br />
стран Центральной Азии на мировой<br />
рынок с помощью новых коридоров,<br />
обсуждались прогнозы будущей<br />
интеграции Узбекистана в международные<br />
транспортные коридоры.<br />
www.railwaypro.com | August 2014