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Passion for your Lighter Future

Competence Brochure GF Automotive

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GF Automotive<br />

<strong>Passion</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>your</strong><br />

<strong>Lighter</strong> <strong>Future</strong><br />

English Version


Contents<br />

Sustainability<br />

Light and sustainable <strong>for</strong> Environment and Climate 4<br />

Taking Responsibility <strong>for</strong> Mankind and Nature 6<br />

Lightweight Design<br />

Taking Lightweight Design <strong>for</strong>ward 8<br />

Lightweight Design with Aluminum, Magnesium and Iron 10<br />

Development Expertise<br />

Developing Tomorrow’s Solutions today 12<br />

Groundbreaking Processes 14<br />

Innovation as a Driving Force 16<br />

Material, Design and Process<br />

Breaking Boundaries with Materials and Processes 18<br />

Optimal Properties 20<br />

Ideal Shapes 22<br />

Precise Procedures 24<br />

Validation<br />

Safety without Compromises 26<br />

Testing Materials and Components 28<br />

Passenger Cars<br />

There’s a Part made by us in nearly every Car 30<br />

Commercial Vehicles<br />

Our Size is crucial in the Commercial Vehicle Industry 32<br />

Industrial Applications<br />

Our Components play a Role in Industrial Applications and Consumer Goods 34<br />

Vertical Integration<br />

Individual vertical Integration — Cast and processed in a single Procedure 36<br />

Everything out of one Hand only starts with the Casting 38<br />

Local Presence<br />

All around the World 40<br />

Reliability is our Foundation 42<br />

Pictures on front page, page 6 and 42: Employees of GF Automotive<br />

3 GF Automotive


Sustainability<br />

Light and<br />

sustainable <strong>for</strong><br />

Environment<br />

and Climate<br />

The responsible use of resources is important<br />

to us — which is why our products are<br />

almost exclusively made from recycled<br />

materials. It is not only our processes that<br />

are responsible <strong>for</strong> reducing CO 2 emissions;<br />

our lightweight components are also a factor.<br />

Our materials and production processes are<br />

just one of many examples of how we make<br />

engine downsizing possible.<br />

<strong>Passion</strong>ate about responsibility —<br />

GF Automotive.<br />

3-cylinder engine block<br />

Aluminum high pressure die-casting<br />

Downsizing


Sustainability<br />

Taking Responsibility<br />

<strong>for</strong> Mankind<br />

and Nature<br />

Focusing on<br />

recyclable Materials<br />

600,000 tons of iron, aluminum and magnesium are<br />

casted and processed into 100 million components<br />

at GF Automotive each year. Production on this scale<br />

means that we bear a high level of responsibility.<br />

It is more important than ever to balance economic<br />

requirements with the needs of mankind and the<br />

environment. Striking this balance is an enormous challenge<br />

<strong>for</strong> the global industry, including GF Automotive.<br />

We take this challenge as an opportunity. We make<br />

our products out of 100% recyclable materials. We<br />

use non-renewable energy sources such as oil, gas<br />

and coal consciously and sparingly. We apply the<br />

latest technologies and leading expertise.<br />

We are continually striving to improve our pro cesses<br />

and products in terms of sustainability and efficiency.<br />

Independent bodies check and validate the<br />

results we publish regularly.<br />

GF Automotive products are<br />

manufactured from recycled<br />

raw materials and are fully<br />

recyclable.<br />

7 GF Automotive


Lightweight Design<br />

Taking Lightweight<br />

Design<br />

<strong>for</strong>ward<br />

Expertise creates new perspectives.<br />

GF Automotive designs light but powerful<br />

components using innovative materials<br />

and bionic principles. We always find a way<br />

to lighten the load, fully in line with the<br />

requirements of our customers.<br />

With passion <strong>for</strong> <strong>your</strong> lighter future —<br />

GF Automotive.<br />

Front cover<br />

Magnesium high pressure die-casting<br />

47% weight reduction compared to aluminum die-casting


Lightweight Design<br />

Elaborate structures make<br />

amazing things possible:<br />

stunningly lightweight<br />

components, even those<br />

cast from supposedly<br />

heavy metals. Our mission is<br />

passion <strong>for</strong> <strong>your</strong> lighter future.<br />

Weight Reduction<br />

using Bionic Design<br />

Lightweight Design<br />

with Aluminum,<br />

Magnesium and Iron<br />

Our engineers take inspiration from nature, with its<br />

predilection to solving impossible tasks with absolute<br />

ease. If you base <strong>your</strong> ideas on nature, it no longer<br />

seems a contradiction to design an ingenious structure<br />

that is rigid and stable despite its thin walls.<br />

The laws of nature and the bionic principles derived<br />

from them highlight where material can be omitted from<br />

a design without the loss of component properties. We<br />

use the insights gained from bionics to develop cast<br />

parts that may be hollow or delicate, but still possess<br />

outstanding properties.<br />

By combining bionics with optimal raw materials and<br />

efficient manufacturing processes, our engineers are<br />

significantly reducing the weight of innumerable components.<br />

By making light work of weight, GF Automotive<br />

is extending the boundaries of what is possible and setting<br />

new benchmarks <strong>for</strong> the future.


Development Expertise<br />

Developing<br />

Tomorrow’s<br />

Solutions today<br />

Industry, our customers and our engineers<br />

are all looking to the future. We bring<br />

materials, designs, processes and validation<br />

together, allowing us to develop tomorrow’s<br />

solutions today. We support innovation from<br />

the initial concept to full-scale production,<br />

right through to the end of serial production.<br />

Advancing with passion —<br />

GF Automotive.<br />

Shock tower<br />

Aluminum high pressure die-casting<br />

56% weight reduction and one piece compared to 10 piece sheet metal assembly


Development Expertise<br />

Groundbreaking<br />

Processes<br />

From the Conception<br />

Stage to Serial<br />

Production<br />

The highest level of expertise in dealing with materials,<br />

designs, processes and validation is essential to sustainable<br />

production. For more than 200 years, our work<br />

has been based on our ever-increasing expertise.<br />

From the design and virtual simulation of new components<br />

through to serial production, GF Automotive covers<br />

all phases of the development process. Our engineers<br />

aspire to create effective solutions to satisfy requirements<br />

in terms of available space, per<strong>for</strong>mance, efficiency<br />

and weight.<br />

All components undergo a virtual development process.<br />

Under both extreme conditions and conditions closer to<br />

reality, we analyze metallurgic and mechanical properties,<br />

simulate the behavior of components and sound<br />

out limitations in manufacturing processes be<strong>for</strong>e they<br />

can restrict what we do. This approach means that only<br />

innovative products — with proven high quality replicable<br />

at large production volumes — make it to serial<br />

production.<br />

GF Automotive works hand in hand with manufacturers.<br />

Resident engineers, our on-site specialists, guarantee<br />

rapid, targeted implementation. The earlier<br />

GF Automotive is involved in the development process,<br />

the shorter the lead time be<strong>for</strong>e serial production and<br />

the better the final product will be.<br />

Virtual development: The complete development of<br />

the component, from material selection through to the<br />

casting process itself, is simulated, validated and continually<br />

improved.<br />

14 GF Automotive<br />

15<br />

GF Automotive


Development Expertise<br />

Innovation as a<br />

Driving Force<br />

We cannot predict<br />

what the <strong>Future</strong> will<br />

look like<br />

However, some examples already offer an outlook:<br />

Design // Substituting <strong>for</strong>ged or sheet metal parts, integrating<br />

functions and/or reducing the number of components<br />

— designing a casting offers a high degree of<br />

freedom and makes weight reduction possible.<br />

Material // With the development of new materials,<br />

GF Automotive is continually stretching out the boundaries<br />

of what is possible. Whether highly heat-resistant<br />

SiMo1000 <strong>for</strong> powertrain components or high strength<br />

SiboDur <strong>for</strong> chassis and powertrain applications, we<br />

offer new solutions in iron casting. With our aluminum<br />

alloy family AluSiDur, we are reaching higher mechanical<br />

properties and offer increased requirements in corrosion<br />

resistance and conductivity.<br />

Process // Results that were previously unconceivable can<br />

now be reproduced to a high standard and in high numbers.<br />

Our developments cover a wide range from<br />

multiple material casting, the combination of different<br />

materials in one casting, over the realization of complete<br />

new production lines to the research and development<br />

and industrialization of new joining technologies<br />

which stop not just with welding processes.<br />

Our visions of tomorrow make<br />

today’s castings even lighter.<br />

<strong>Lighter</strong>, more stable and even more durable. From<br />

developing new materials and product shapes over the<br />

validation up to mass production processes,<br />

GF Automotive strives to make the best components.<br />

16 GF Automotive<br />

17<br />

GF Automotive


Material, Design and Process<br />

Breaking<br />

Boundaries<br />

with Materials<br />

and Processes<br />

Casting is the oldest shaping process in the<br />

world. In spite of this fact, GF Automotive<br />

continually strives towards innovation in<br />

casting. Each and every day, our engineers<br />

show that there are still boundaries we can<br />

push to improve the process and materials.<br />

<strong>Passion</strong>ate about change —<br />

GF Automotive.<br />

Exhaust manifold<br />

Ductile iron SiMo1000 sand-casting<br />

Temperature resistance up to 945° C alternative to steel and sheet metal


Material<br />

Optimal<br />

Properties<br />

Maximizing Material<br />

Properties<br />

GF Automotive’s research department develops groundbreaking<br />

alloys and consistently maximizes the specific<br />

properties of iron, aluminum and magnesium. The properties<br />

of our casting materials allow us to produce more<br />

and more components with lightweight geometries.<br />

Our SiboDur and SiMo1000 iron materials, and our<br />

AluSiDur aluminum casting material, are just a few<br />

examples of our materials expertise. As its name suggests,<br />

the addition of silicon and boron to SiboDur<br />

makes the material more resistant and tougher than<br />

normal spheroidal castings and more cost-effective<br />

than steel.<br />

The SiMo1000 iron casting material can withstand<br />

temperatures of up to 945°C with outstanding scaling<br />

properties, extending the possibilities of spheroidal<br />

casting. Its outstanding durability makes it ideal <strong>for</strong><br />

use in exhaust manifolds and turbocharger housings.<br />

Compared to highly alloyed cast iron and sheet<br />

steel, this alloy offers significant cost advan tages.<br />

Our new family of aluminum alloys opens up new<br />

applications <strong>for</strong> castings due to improved mechanical<br />

properties, increased corrosion resistance and<br />

optimized conductivity.<br />

20 GF Automotive


Design<br />

Ideal Shapes<br />

Using Degrees<br />

of Freedom<br />

Computer simulations play an important role in all<br />

phases of component development. Virtual tests and<br />

analyses shorten the development time and reduce the<br />

costs of real trials. The simulations allow dimensions<br />

to be determined, shapes to be visualized, noises and<br />

vibrations to be anticipated, casting characteristics to<br />

be simulated and the service life of parts to be calculated.<br />

Meticulously recorded data on materials and behaviors<br />

<strong>for</strong>ms the basis <strong>for</strong> virtual simulations. This means<br />

that integration of functions can be planned, tested<br />

and optimized using computers as early as the design<br />

phase. The same applies <strong>for</strong> composite construction<br />

with different materials such as iron, aluminum and<br />

magnesium. The process helps to cut down on material<br />

as much as possible when optimizing bionic shapes,<br />

which reduces weight. The ability to vary the thicknesses<br />

of walls in castings depending on local requirements<br />

also helps to save weight.<br />

22 GF Automotive<br />

23<br />

GF Automotive


Process<br />

Precise Procedures<br />

Expert Casting and<br />

ingenious Refinements<br />

Our innovations and expertise in lightweight design<br />

relies on the continued development of established<br />

processes. GF Automotive uses sand-cast iron and diecast<br />

aluminum and magnesium to poor products into<br />

the best shape. Machining, heat-treatment, coating and<br />

assembly are proceses masterd by us to produce finished<br />

products. Our engineers find the optimal process<br />

<strong>for</strong> each component.<br />

We use the latest production line technology with high<br />

degrees of automation, soft-handling, robotic pouring<br />

and efficient cooling concepts, allowing us to massproduce<br />

lightweight designs.<br />

Our processes combine decades of experience with<br />

state-of-the-art manufacturing.<br />

24 GF Automotive


Validation<br />

Safety without<br />

Compromises<br />

When you are on the road, you are relying on<br />

components that few people ever think about<br />

to safeguard <strong>your</strong> life, health and well-being.<br />

GF Automotive casts high-quality safety components<br />

that react as if they had expected an<br />

unexpected situation — and step in to save<br />

lives if the need arises. These components<br />

undergo regular safety testing in our own<br />

test laboratory.<br />

<strong>Passion</strong>ate about safety —<br />

GF Automotive.<br />

Wheel carrier<br />

Ductile iron SiboDur sand-casting<br />

Over 30% weight reduction replacing <strong>for</strong>ging


Validation<br />

Testing Materials<br />

and Components<br />

Testing Functions<br />

Our accredited test laboratory proves that our products<br />

offer the advantages you expect. Using state-of-the-art<br />

testing methods, GF Automotive validates components<br />

produced in-house as well as third-party products, even<br />

during the development phase. Our engineers record<br />

the characteristics of materials, compare alternative<br />

materials, evaluate processes and validate functionality,<br />

eliminating time-consuming development loops<br />

between prototypes and serial production. During serial<br />

production, the test laboratory ensures that the quality<br />

of the products remains consistently high.<br />

We can per<strong>for</strong>m static and dynamic tests and analyses<br />

of tensions, vibrations and resonant frequencies, as well<br />

as manufacture material samples and prototypes — and<br />

much more besides.<br />

28 GF Automotive<br />

29<br />

GF Automotive


Passenger Cars<br />

There’s a Part made by us<br />

in nearly every Car<br />

Whether in chassis, powertrain<br />

or body&structure —<br />

we make <strong>your</strong> vehicle lighter.


Commercial Vehicles<br />

Our Size is crucial in the<br />

Commercial Vehicle<br />

Industry<br />

From frame, to powertrain,<br />

to chassis —<br />

we lighten the load<br />

on <strong>your</strong> truck.


Industrial Applications<br />

Our Components play a Role<br />

in Industrial Applications<br />

and Consumer Goods<br />

Whether turbine housings,<br />

escalator steps or<br />

electronics housings —<br />

we lighten <strong>your</strong> product.


Vertical Integration<br />

Individual vertical<br />

Integration — Cast<br />

and processed in<br />

a single Procedure<br />

Our work doesn’t end with a casting.<br />

We take things further: GF Auto motive<br />

machines, coats, joins and mounts<br />

castings in the required <strong>for</strong>m or to<br />

the finished component. Exactly as<br />

the customer requests. The customer<br />

benefits from our flexible vertical<br />

integration, high levels of automation<br />

and consistent process reliability.<br />

<strong>Passion</strong>ate about reliability —<br />

GF Automotive.<br />

Door frame: Aluminum die-casting<br />

Window frame: Magnesium die-casting<br />

Finished, weight reduction replacing sheet metal assembly


Vertical Integration<br />

Everything out of<br />

one Hand only starts<br />

with the Casting<br />

Fulfilling Customer<br />

Requirements<br />

We customize pre-finished components to our clients’<br />

individual requirements. Heat treatment to optimize<br />

component properties, as well as mechanical processing<br />

and coating, are just part of our value added chain.<br />

The customer’s individually specified level of production<br />

is achieved through a range of processes. Manufacturing<br />

at GF Automotive is completed with innovative joining<br />

technologies or mounting and assembly.<br />

The result are finished components that can be seamlessly<br />

integrated into our customers’ manufacturing<br />

processes.<br />

Casting<br />

Processing<br />

Heat treatment<br />

Coating<br />

Joining<br />

Assembly<br />

38 GF Automotive


Local Presence<br />

Around 3000 different products<br />

<strong>for</strong> chassis, drivetrain,<br />

bodywork, industry and consumer<br />

goods applications<br />

and 100 million components<br />

produced annually: we<br />

deliver to our customers<br />

worldwide.<br />

All around the World<br />

Size is not just<br />

a Question of Weight<br />

GF Automotive is one of the world’s leading suppliers of<br />

iron and light metal components <strong>for</strong> the automotive industry,<br />

industrial applications and the consumer goods<br />

industry.<br />

and development facilities in Europe and Asia, as well as<br />

our global partnerships, we guarantee reliable delivery<br />

to our customers and combine the advantages of local<br />

manufacturing with cross-location production flexibility.<br />

Alongside GF Piping Systems and GF Machining<br />

Solutions, GF Automotive is part of the publicly traded<br />

Georg Fischer AG. With our production and research<br />

Our expertise is steeped in tradition. By investing in this<br />

expertise, GF Automotive is following a clear strategy<br />

focusing on lightweight design in casting.<br />

40 GF Automotive<br />

41<br />

GF Automotive


Local Presence<br />

Reliability is<br />

our Foundation<br />

Trust and Respect<br />

<strong>for</strong> long-term<br />

Partnerships<br />

GF Automotive thinks and operates looking to the<br />

future, and sets itself the greatest of challenges. Many<br />

concepts and solutions are developed in close cooperation<br />

with our customers. Joint development activity is<br />

based on mutual respect and trust. Our partners benefit<br />

from a holistic approach to design, research and development,<br />

materials and processes.<br />

Long-term, valuable relationships are based on these<br />

values and on our reliability. Together, we are efficient<br />

and become a <strong>for</strong>ce in the market.<br />

Thanks to our structure, we can flexibly manage our<br />

production processes at any time — so our customers<br />

across the globe benefit from short response times,<br />

constant supply availability and reliable logistics.<br />

These are positive advantages <strong>for</strong> our customers and<br />

employees, our business partners and our stockholders.<br />

Behind these advantages is a success story that<br />

stretches back more than 200 years, to the founding<br />

of the company in 1802 as a foundry in Schaffhausen,<br />

Switzerland, and continues today and tomorrow under<br />

ever-changing conditions.<br />

www.gfau.com<br />

FSC-Zertifizierung<br />

43 GF Automotive


GF Automotive

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