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In Conjunction with Cultural Anthropology - Touro Institute

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deviate from those guidelines.<br />

d. Cultures encourage emotional reactions to similar situations but cannot control emotional<br />

intensity.<br />

8. How are the terms morality and piety related in this text?<br />

a. Piety is a form of morality.<br />

b. Morality is a form of piety.<br />

c. Morality controls relationships between people, while piety controls relationships <strong>with</strong> the<br />

supernatural.<br />

d. Both are kinds of beliefs.<br />

9. Etiquette is best defined as _______________.<br />

a. rules that define good and bad treatment of other people.<br />

b. rules about religious obligations.<br />

c. rules that govern manners and define what are considered courteous or civil ways of<br />

communicating.<br />

d. any kind of value.<br />

10. Which of the following is NOT a cultural universal?<br />

a. youthful vitality and health are regarded as sexually attractive.<br />

b.parents are expected to care for their young.<br />

c.play and play-fighting function to establish status hierarchies.<br />

d.a preference among men for women <strong>with</strong> high social status as mates.<br />

Matching Exercise - Chapter 2: Culture<br />

1. society<br />

2. culture<br />

3. subculture<br />

4. ethnic group<br />

5. ideology<br />

6. belief<br />

7. emotion<br />

8. attitude<br />

9. values<br />

10. morality<br />

11. etiquette<br />

12. piety<br />

13. aesthetics<br />

14. real culture<br />

15. ideal culture<br />

16. acculturation<br />

17. assimilation<br />

1 8. culture shock<br />

19. ethnocentrism<br />

20. cultural relativism<br />

21. super-organic<br />

a. the idea that culture is a system that is governed by rules that are not explainable in<br />

terms of human biology but that must be studied as a phenomenon in its own right to<br />

identify the lawful characteristics that govern cultural processes<br />

b. feelings about what should be considered good, bad, moral, or immoral; the ideals that

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