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improved facial surface sebum and pore appearance - P&G Beauty ...

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Introduction<br />

• Niacinamide (Vitamin B3) is utilized in numerous topical cosmetic<br />

products to provide beneficial effects for a wide array of common skin<br />

problems such as those associated with aging <strong>and</strong> photoaging, e.g.,<br />

dryness, red blotchiness, hyperpigmentation, texture problems <strong>and</strong> fine<br />

lines/wrinkles (1-4). A general mechanism for niacinamide is as a<br />

precursor to the important cofactors nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide<br />

(NAD), its phosphate derivative (NADP), <strong>and</strong> their reduced forms<br />

(NADH <strong>and</strong> NADPH).<br />

• Dehydroacetic acid <strong>and</strong> its more water soluble salts such as Sodium<br />

Dehydroacetate (SDA) have been used as antimicrobial agents in a<br />

range of cosmetic formulations (5).<br />

• A screening program was conducted with a wide range of compounds<br />

<strong>and</strong> natural extracts to identify potential lipogenesis inhibitors. Two<br />

compounds identified were Niacinamide <strong>and</strong> SDA.<br />

• This report presents the in vitro responses as well as cosmetic benefits<br />

of Niacinamide <strong>and</strong> SDA-containing moisturizers for <strong>sebum</strong>-related<br />

endpoints.

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