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CKM Matrix Elements and CKM Angles - Theoretische Physik 1 ...

CKM Matrix Elements and CKM Angles - Theoretische Physik 1 ...

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Introduction<br />

Flavour <strong>and</strong> CPV in the St<strong>and</strong>ard Model<br />

The history of the UT since ∼ 1993<br />

Flavour Symmetries<br />

Flavour <strong>and</strong> CP Basics<br />

Peculiarities of SM CP / Flavour<br />

Three Words on Hadronic <strong>Matrix</strong> <strong>Elements</strong><br />

I-Spin (u ↔ d), U-Spin (u ↔ d), V-Spin (s ↔ d),<br />

Full SU(3)<br />

Group theory supplemented by the study of diagram<br />

topolgies:<br />

Color Suppression: ∼ 1/N c<br />

Annihilation: ∼ f B /M B<br />

Penguin contractions (of tree operators):<br />

1<br />

16π 2 ... 1<br />

→ needed to identify the contributions carrying weak<br />

phases<br />

Uncertainties O(20%), hard to estimate, hard to<br />

improve<br />

Thomas Mannel, University of Siegen<br />

<strong>CKM</strong> <strong>Matrix</strong> <strong>Elements</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>CKM</strong> <strong>Angles</strong>

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