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Demographics - Ochs Center for Metropolitan Studies

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Changes in the Foreign-Born Population Indicate New Growth Trends<br />

The <strong>for</strong>eign born population, or those who immigrate to the United States,<br />

tripled between 1970 (9.6 million) and 2000 (31.1 million; US Census). Most<br />

are immigrants from Mexico and Asia and they go to places that are “hot” job<br />

markets, where construction and service jobs are increasing. Many new and<br />

unskilled immigrants obtain low-wage jobs; there<strong>for</strong>e these populations tend<br />

to locate in high poverty (40% or more) neighborhoods. 13<br />

36

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