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Hatchery Quality Assurance Program - NSW Department of Primary ...

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3 <strong>NSW</strong><br />

<strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Primary</strong> Industries’ native fish hatcheries<br />

The <strong>NSW</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Primary</strong> Industries has<br />

two native fish hatcheries, the Narrandera<br />

Fisheries Centre (NFC) and the Grafton<br />

Aquaculture Centre (GAC). Murray cod, golden<br />

perch, silver perch and trout cod are produced at<br />

NFC and silver perch at GAC. All fingerlings are<br />

stocked into impoundments for conservation and<br />

stock enhancement, except those <strong>of</strong> trout cod,<br />

which are also stocked into selected rivers within<br />

the previous distribution <strong>of</strong> the species.<br />

included <strong>of</strong>fices, a workshop, 27 ponds,<br />

3 residences and a hatchery building. Expansion<br />

over the years has seen the addition and<br />

modification <strong>of</strong> ponds (now 46; 0.05 – 0.5 ha<br />

surface area), a larger hatchery building, an<br />

education/tourist centre, 3 effluent-settlement<br />

ponds and a broodstock shed. Water is pumped<br />

from the Murrumbidgee River to a 6 ML earthen<br />

reservoir and then gravity fed to ponds and the<br />

buildings. Bore water is also supplied to the<br />

hatchery and buildings. Effluent water drains<br />

to the effluent-settlement ponds.<br />

8<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Primary</strong> Industries | <strong>NSW</strong> <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Primary</strong> Industries’ native fish hatcheries<br />

Narrandera Fisheries Centre.<br />

Apart from work on Murray cod, trout cod and<br />

Macquarie perch (Macquaria australasica) by<br />

Victorian fisheries scientists, research to develop<br />

the hatchery techniques for native inland species<br />

has been done at NFC and GAC. Best practices<br />

are used at these hatcheries and the breeding<br />

programs have, until now followed genetic<br />

guidelines <strong>of</strong> Rowland and Barlow (1988).<br />

Both NFC and GAC are model freshwater fish<br />

hatcheries.<br />

3.1 - NARRANDERA FISHERIES CENTRE<br />

(ORIGINALLY THE INLAND FISHERIES<br />

RESEARCH STATION)<br />

An inland fishing licence was introduced in <strong>NSW</strong><br />

in 1958 to fund inland fisheries research. A 35<br />

ha site, approximately 5km east <strong>of</strong> Narrandera,<br />

just <strong>of</strong>f the Sturt Highway and 1km from the<br />

Murrumbidgee River was chosen for a research<br />

facility. The Inland Fisheries Research Station<br />

was constructed in 1960-61 and was <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />

opened in February 1962. The original facility<br />

During research in the 1970’s and early 1980’s,<br />

over 4 million Murray cod, golden perch and<br />

silver perch fry were produced. The fish survived<br />

and grew well in farm dams, and at many other<br />

stocking sites, including areas where the species<br />

had become extinct or natural reproduction and<br />

recruitment were poor. The successes <strong>of</strong> these<br />

early stockings created a demand for fish for<br />

farm dams and public stockings, and lead to<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> the commercial hatchery<br />

industry. Production <strong>of</strong> Murray cod, golden<br />

perch and silver perch for stock enhancement<br />

and conservation continued at NFC with the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> a stocking program in 1983.<br />

Research to develop artificial breeding techniques<br />

for Macquarie perch and trout cod began in<br />

1984. After the successful development <strong>of</strong><br />

techniques for trout cod (Ingram and Rimmer,<br />

1992), but only limited success with Macquarie<br />

perch (Ingram et al., 1994), trout cod was<br />

added to the breeding and stocking program<br />

during 1990.<br />

The name change from Inland Fisheries Research<br />

Station to Narrandera Fisheries Centre (NFC)<br />

reflected the changing roles <strong>of</strong> the station from<br />

primarily a research station to a multi-function<br />

facility. The NFC now has staff involved in<br />

research, hatchery production, education and<br />

advisory activities, aquaculture extension,<br />

conservation management and fisheries<br />

compliance.<br />

NARRANDERA FISHERIES CENTRE<br />

P.O. BOX 182<br />

NARRANDERA, <strong>NSW</strong>, 2700<br />

(02) 6959 9021 – TELEPHONE<br />

(02) 6959 2935 – FAX

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