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Analogue instruments - Ulrichmatterag.ch

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<strong>Analogue</strong> <strong>instruments</strong><br />

<strong>Analogue</strong> <strong>instruments</strong><br />

In many applications, su<strong>ch</strong> as control<br />

and distribution panels, it is important to<br />

control the installation quickly and visually,<br />

with no need to interpret data to detect<br />

the installation's status.<br />

CIRCUTOR offers a solution to these<br />

needs with this range of products. <strong>Analogue</strong><br />

indicators are essential to display<br />

an instantaneous electrical value with a<br />

needle that moves through a graduated<br />

scale.<br />

M.1<br />

Definition<br />

The main operation of these <strong>instruments</strong><br />

is provided by the type of<br />

measurement system used, either a<br />

ferromagnetic system to measure alternating<br />

current or a magneto-electric<br />

system to measure direct current.<br />

CIRCUTOR offers equipment for both<br />

systems. However, most systems are<br />

generally used to measure alternating<br />

current.<br />

In general, analogue <strong>instruments</strong> are<br />

used because the interpretation of<br />

electrical parameters is quicker and<br />

more visual. Therefore, in this case the<br />

user simply looks at the position of the<br />

needle and does not have to interpret a<br />

number on a digital display.<br />

FERROMAGNETIC OR MAGNETO-<br />

ELECTRIC<br />

Electric current is directly translated by<br />

a measurement element that moves the<br />

needle. There are two types of measurement<br />

elements<br />

Ferromagnetic (AC)<br />

The ferromagnetic indicator is composed<br />

of a coil that transmits the current<br />

measured, with a fixed iron element<br />

and moving iron element in its centre,<br />

connected to the instrument's axis and<br />

needle. The set moves by the repulsion<br />

effect produced by the magnetic field<br />

between both iron elements and the arc<br />

depends on the current transmitted by<br />

M1-4

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