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Reform in Progress: Current Trends and Concerns in Developing ...

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Experiences <strong>in</strong> the Region<br />

Implementation of an EMIS <strong>in</strong> SEE countries face common issues. Document<br />

analysis reveals that shar<strong>in</strong>g the experiences <strong>and</strong> common concerns regard<strong>in</strong>g<br />

implementation of an EMIS may be beneficial for all agencies <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> EMIS projects.<br />

The follow<strong>in</strong>g brief overview shows key features of ongo<strong>in</strong>g implementation of<br />

education <strong>in</strong>formation management systems <strong>in</strong> several countries <strong>in</strong> SEE.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the report of the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Education, Science, Culture <strong>and</strong> Sports<br />

Bosnia <strong>and</strong> Herzegov<strong>in</strong>a, Federation of Bosnia <strong>and</strong> Herzegov<strong>in</strong>a, Tuzla Kanton, an EMIS<br />

is already <strong>in</strong> use <strong>in</strong> all primary <strong>and</strong> secondary schools. The system was developed <strong>in</strong> 2002<br />

<strong>and</strong> is be<strong>in</strong>g used at the school level <strong>and</strong> at the level of the M<strong>in</strong>istry for purposes of<br />

plann<strong>in</strong>g, monitor<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> evaluation, human resource management, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>troduction of<br />

new pedagogic st<strong>and</strong>ards. In 2009, the M<strong>in</strong>istry was able to use data from the M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ance to calculate teacher salaries <strong>and</strong> to l<strong>in</strong>k their database with the EMIS system. In<br />

the same year, the decision was made to upgrade the system s<strong>in</strong>ce is was not accessible<br />

onl<strong>in</strong>e for wider users. Also, the project called E-Diary (School Diary Application)<br />

should be developed <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrated with the exist<strong>in</strong>g EMIS system. In 2010, the<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation system will be extended with the module for data collection from the system<br />

of higher education (Hadzic, 2004).<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the report of the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Education <strong>and</strong> Science, Republic of<br />

Montenegro, the Ma<strong>in</strong> project on Montenegr<strong>in</strong> Educational Information System<br />

(MEMIS) development was adopted <strong>in</strong> 2004. So far, three complementary <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

systems exist for use <strong>in</strong> education at different levels. There is a need to <strong>in</strong>tegrate three<br />

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