altering vertical dimension in the perio-restorative patient - Kokich ...
altering vertical dimension in the perio-restorative patient - Kokich ...
altering vertical dimension in the perio-restorative patient - Kokich ...
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PROPOSED TREATMENT PLAN<br />
Goals/objectives of treatment<br />
The orig<strong>in</strong>al objectives for treat<strong>in</strong>g this <strong>patient</strong> were to create<br />
<strong>restorative</strong> space for <strong>the</strong> dentist and to manage <strong>the</strong> posterior<br />
occlusion appropriately. In order to achieve <strong>the</strong>se objectives,<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>patient</strong> required a comb<strong>in</strong>ation of orthodontics and<br />
<strong>restorative</strong> dentistry. The key to <strong>the</strong> treatment plan was <strong>the</strong><br />
diagnostic waxup, which elucidated <strong>the</strong> amount of tooth<br />
movement that would be necessary to achieve <strong>the</strong> <strong>restorative</strong><br />
space and confirm <strong>the</strong> conservative management of <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>patient</strong>’s exist<strong>in</strong>g posterior occlusion.<br />
Phase 1: Plann<strong>in</strong>g and preparation<br />
• Meet<strong>in</strong>g between orthodontist and <strong>restorative</strong> dentist to<br />
establish plan<br />
• Construction of diagnostic waxup to create a vision of<br />
<strong>the</strong> result<br />
• Patient consultations with orthodontist and <strong>restorative</strong><br />
dentist<br />
• Root plan<strong>in</strong>g and scal<strong>in</strong>g prior to orthodontics<br />
Phase 2: Initial orthodontic <strong>the</strong>rapy<br />
• Bracket placement on maxillary and mandibular teeth<br />
• Intrusion of maxillary and mandibular <strong>in</strong>cisors to level <strong>the</strong><br />
g<strong>in</strong>gival marg<strong>in</strong>s<br />
• Creation of anterior space for provisionalization of <strong>the</strong><br />
anterior teeth<br />
Phase 3: Provisionalization of<br />
anterior teeth<br />
• Removal of orthodontic brackets<br />
• Provisionalization of maxillary and mandibular <strong>in</strong>cisors<br />
with composite<br />
• Replacement of brackets to stabilize <strong>vertical</strong> correction<br />
of teeth<br />
Phase 4: Orthodontic f<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
• Establishment of alignment and occlusion with waxup<br />
• Use of maxillary Essix reta<strong>in</strong>er to reta<strong>in</strong> correction and protect<br />
provisionals<br />
• Placement of fixed bonded mandibular l<strong>in</strong>gual reta<strong>in</strong>er to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> alignment<br />
Phase 5: F<strong>in</strong>al restorations<br />
• After 1 year, placement of porcela<strong>in</strong> veneers and crowns<br />
on anterior teeth<br />
• Placement of heat-processed nightguard on maxillary teeth<br />
for wear<strong>in</strong>g at night<br />
• Rout<strong>in</strong>e <strong>perio</strong>dontal ma<strong>in</strong>tenance every 6 months<br />
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