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Investor Presentation (PDF - 1.1 MB) - Leighton Holdings

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<strong>Investor</strong> <strong>Presentation</strong><br />

March 2008<br />

1


The <strong>Leighton</strong> Group<br />

- Australia’s largest project development<br />

and contracting group<br />

- World’s 27th largest contractor*<br />

- World’s largest contract miner<br />

- Australia's most profitable constructor<br />

- Top 25 Australian company ~A$13bn<br />

market cap<br />

2<br />

*Source: ENR


Operating structure<br />

HOCHTIEF<br />

is Majority<br />

Shareholder in<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> <strong>Holdings</strong><br />

(55%)<br />

Thiess Pty Ltd<br />

John Holland<br />

Group<br />

Pty Ltd<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong><br />

Contractors<br />

Pty Limited<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> Asia<br />

Limited<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong><br />

International<br />

FZ LLC<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong><br />

Properties<br />

Pty Limited<br />

MD<br />

Operating Revenue*<br />

Work in Hand #<br />

No. of Employees*<br />

Established<br />

Subsidiaries and<br />

Associates<br />

3<br />

100% owned 100% owned 100% owned 100% owned 100% owned 100% owned<br />

David Saxelby<br />

A$4,752m<br />

A$9,869m<br />

11,642<br />

1933<br />

PT Thiess Indonesia<br />

Thiess Services<br />

HVE<br />

Silcar<br />

Swan Water<br />

Sedgman<br />

*As at 30 June 2007<br />

# As at 31 Dec 2007<br />

David Stewart<br />

A$2,409m<br />

A$4,427m<br />

3,332<br />

1949<br />

Lucon<br />

Infratek Networks<br />

Gridcomm:<br />

• Quantum<br />

Peter McMorrow<br />

A$3,202m<br />

A$8,828m<br />

6,645<br />

1949<br />

HWE<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> Services:<br />

• Visionstream<br />

• LSE Technology<br />

• Nextgen Networks<br />

• Mayfield<br />

Broad<br />

Hamish Tyrwhitt<br />

A$325m<br />

A$569m<br />

1,518<br />

1975<br />

David Savage<br />

A$816m<br />

A$2,964m<br />

3,981<br />

1975<br />

Al Habtoor<br />

Mark Gray<br />

A$387m<br />

38<br />

1972<br />

Devine


Operate in markets that are<br />

growing very strongly<br />

Kuwait<br />

Qatar<br />

UAE – 10.7%<br />

Sri Lanka<br />

Macau<br />

Taiwan<br />

Laos<br />

Hong Kong - 5%<br />

Thailand<br />

Vietnam<br />

Philippines<br />

Singapore Malaysia<br />

India – 8.0%<br />

Mongolia<br />

China – 9.6%<br />

Indonesia – 6.2%<br />

Korea<br />

Versus<br />

Euro area - 2.3%<br />

USA - 2.6%<br />

Pacific<br />

Australia – 3.3%<br />

New Zealand<br />

4<br />

# Based on 2008 GDP forecasts from The Economist<br />

* UAE 2008 GDP forecast based on IMF


Our core values<br />

- Act with integrity and fairness<br />

- Create a safe, challenging and fun workplace<br />

- Recognise the needs of the community<br />

- Protect the environment<br />

- Be commercially competitive<br />

- Foster a performance driven culture<br />

- Encourage innovation and technological<br />

leadership<br />

5


Work in hand now at record<br />

$26.7 billion<br />

A$m<br />

30,000<br />

25,000<br />

20,000<br />

15,000<br />

10,000<br />

5,000<br />

0<br />

98/9 99/0 00/1 01/2 02/3 03/4 04/5 05/6 06/7 07/8<br />

At 31 December<br />

At 30 June<br />

6


Profit after tax of $190 million<br />

for the first half<br />

A$m<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

98/9 99/0 00/1 01/2 02/3 03/4 04/5 05/6 06/7 07/8<br />

At 31 December<br />

At 30 June<br />

7


Margin trend showing<br />

improvement<br />

%<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 HY<br />

2008<br />

EBIT Margin<br />

NPAT Margin<br />

F2008<br />

8


Average return on shareholders<br />

funds of 36.7% in 2006/07<br />

%<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

96/7 97/8 98/9 99/0 00/1 01/2 02/3 03/4 04/5 05/6 06/7<br />

At 30 June<br />

9


Wilpinjong Coal Mine, NSW, Thiess<br />

10


Half Year financial highlights<br />

Dec 07<br />

$m<br />

Dec 06<br />

$m<br />

%<br />

change<br />

Total revenue 6,536 5,725 14%<br />

New contracts,<br />

extensions & variations 12,347 9,630 28%<br />

Value of work in hand 26,657 20,096 33%<br />

Profit before tax 321.7 246.1 31%<br />

Profit after tax 250.3 190.0 32%<br />

Dividends per ord share 60¢ 45¢ 33%<br />

11


Total revenue up by 14% with<br />

joint ventures up by 118%<br />

A$m<br />

7,000<br />

6,000<br />

5,000<br />

4,000<br />

3,000<br />

2,000<br />

1,000<br />

0<br />

2006 2007<br />

Other<br />

JV’s<br />

Group<br />

12


Revenue and Work in Hand split<br />

by Market and Geography<br />

Revenue and Work in Hand<br />

by Market (2007, A$m)<br />

Revenue and Work in Hand<br />

by Region (2007, A$m)<br />

12,228<br />

3,610<br />

1,198<br />

1,703<br />

11,366<br />

Revenue*<br />

Total = A$6,511m<br />

21,674<br />

5,448 1,063<br />

4,983<br />

3,063<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Resources<br />

Work in Hand #<br />

Total = A$26,657m<br />

Australia/Pacific<br />

Property<br />

Overseas<br />

13<br />

* For 6 months to 31 Dec 2007 # As at 31 Dec 2007


Substantial increase in profit<br />

before and after tax<br />

Dec 2006<br />

A$m<br />

Dec 2007<br />

A$m<br />

400<br />

400<br />

300<br />

300<br />

200<br />

200<br />

100<br />

100<br />

0<br />

EBIT<br />

Finance<br />

costs<br />

Tax<br />

NPAT<br />

0<br />

EBIT<br />

Finance<br />

costs<br />

Tax<br />

NPAT<br />

14


Balance sheet – assets<br />

increased by $1 billion<br />

A$m<br />

7,000<br />

6,000<br />

5,000<br />

4,000<br />

3,000<br />

2,000<br />

1,000<br />

0<br />

5,830<br />

4,745<br />

'June 2007' 'Dec 2007'<br />

Other<br />

Property, plant & equip<br />

Investments (other)<br />

Investments (equity)<br />

Inventories<br />

Trade & receivables<br />

Cash & equivalents<br />

15


Balance sheet – liabilities<br />

similarly increased<br />

A$m<br />

5,000<br />

4,000<br />

3,000<br />

2,000<br />

3,391<br />

4,396<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> Notes<br />

Limited recourse debt<br />

Interest-bearings liab’s<br />

Provisions<br />

Current tax liabilities<br />

1,000<br />

Trade & payables<br />

0<br />

'June 2007' 'Dec 2007'<br />

16


Cash flow impacted by<br />

accelerated construction<br />

A$m<br />

1,800<br />

1,600<br />

1,400<br />

1,200<br />

1,000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

0<br />

Opening<br />

cash<br />

Operating<br />

cash<br />

PP&E<br />

Investment<br />

Proceeds<br />

from sale<br />

Borrowings Al Al Habtoor Devine Macmahon Dividends Closing<br />

cash<br />

17


Depreciation similar to<br />

previous year<br />

A$m<br />

250<br />

230 225<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

Other<br />

Plant and equipment<br />

- components<br />

Plant and equipment<br />

0<br />

2006 2007<br />

18


Improved contribution from<br />

both Australia and Asia<br />

Revenue<br />

A$m<br />

Profit before tax<br />

A$m<br />

8,000<br />

400<br />

6,000<br />

300<br />

4,000<br />

200<br />

2,000<br />

100<br />

0<br />

2006 2007<br />

0<br />

2006 2007<br />

19<br />

Australia<br />

Asia


We manage an active capital<br />

planning program<br />

- Balance sheet a source of competitive<br />

advantage<br />

- Active capital planning program<br />

- Innovative funding:<br />

• <strong>Leighton</strong> Notes<br />

• Operating leases<br />

• Indonesian Notes<br />

• Non-recourse debt for Al Habtoor<br />

20


Capital planning<br />

“Standard & Poor’s considers that<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong>’s standalone credit quality<br />

remains unchanged and robust.”<br />

“Standard & Poor’s expects that <strong>Leighton</strong>’s<br />

solid work in hand and growth in future<br />

earnings will be sufficient to maintain the<br />

robust credit metrics and support the rating.”<br />

Source: S&P Press Release 29 Jan 2008<br />

21


City of Dreams, Macau, <strong>Leighton</strong> Asia/John Holland<br />

22


The strategic framework<br />

provides a model for growth<br />

Thiess<br />

John Holland<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> Contractors<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> Asia<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> International<br />

<strong>Leighton</strong> Properties<br />

Mining & Resources<br />

Engineering &<br />

Infrastructure<br />

Building & Property<br />

Services<br />

Markets/<br />

Products<br />

Geography<br />

Brands<br />

Delivery<br />

Systems<br />

Australia<br />

Asia/Pacific<br />

Gulf region<br />

Hard Dollar<br />

Design & Construction<br />

Project Management<br />

Alliancing<br />

Negotiated<br />

Development<br />

Privatised Projects/PPP<br />

23


The strategic framework<br />

includes seven key initiatives<br />

Taking core skills to new geographies<br />

1. Expand our Asian/Gulf businesses<br />

2. Expand international contract mining<br />

Strengthen development businesses<br />

3. Become a leading infrastructure/resources<br />

developer in Australia and Asia<br />

4. Move into residential property development<br />

24


The strategic framework (cont)<br />

Build and diversify the core Australian<br />

contracting businesses<br />

5. Grow our Services businesses<br />

6. Undertake a defence acquisition<br />

7. Continue an acquisition program generally<br />

25


1) Expand in Asia and the Gulf<br />

Construction Projects Announced<br />

in the GCC Region<br />

US$bn<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

200<br />

100<br />

26<br />

0<br />

UAE<br />

Saudi<br />

Arabia<br />

Sources: MEED, ENR 2006<br />

Kuwait Qatar Oman Bahrain<br />

Annual International Revenue Growth Rate<br />

by Global Top 225 Contractors (2002-2005)<br />

45%<br />

40%<br />

35%<br />

30%<br />

25%<br />

20%<br />

15%<br />

10%<br />

5%<br />

0%<br />

Gulf<br />

Region<br />

Europe<br />

Australia/<br />

Asia<br />

Canada<br />

US


Acquisition of Al Habtoor<br />

Engineering<br />

- <strong>Leighton</strong> to merge Gulf operations with<br />

Al Habtoor Engineering<br />

- <strong>Leighton</strong> to acquire 45% stake in Al<br />

Habtoor-<strong>Leighton</strong> for $860m<br />

- <strong>Leighton</strong> has equal Board representation<br />

and option to acquire further equity<br />

- Transaction immediately EPS accretive<br />

27


JAFZA Convention Centre, Abu Dhabi, <strong>Leighton</strong> International<br />

28


The financial structure is<br />

beneficial to shareholders<br />

- Total <strong>Leighton</strong> investment A$860 m<br />

• Cash (40%) A$345 m<br />

• Non-recourse debt (60%) A$515 m<br />

- Debt funding provided by:<br />

• Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank<br />

• EFIC<br />

• HSBC<br />

• Mashreqbank<br />

• Royal Bank of Scotland<br />

29


2) There are few global<br />

contract miners<br />

World contract miners (A$bn revenue pa, various recent years as available)<br />

LHL<br />

Downer/ Roche<br />

Pama (Indonesia)<br />

Bukit Makmur (Indonesia)<br />

Moolman (Africa)<br />

MacMahon<br />

Kiewit (USA)<br />

Washington (USA)<br />

0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3<br />

30


Typical roles of contractor in the<br />

mining sector<br />

Owner Operator<br />

Traditional<br />

Contract Miner<br />

Full Services Contracting<br />

Contractor<br />

Activity<br />

- Limited to<br />

infrastructure<br />

set-up<br />

- Pre-strip<br />

- Mining<br />

- Rehabilitation<br />

- Infrastructure set-up<br />

- Mine planning<br />

- Pre-strip<br />

- Mining<br />

- Processing & load out<br />

- Rehabilitation<br />

Delivery<br />

System<br />

- Design &<br />

construct<br />

- Lump sum<br />

- Schedule of rates<br />

- Lump sum<br />

- Alliancing<br />

- Schedule of rates per tonne delivered<br />

- Schedule of rates for some components<br />

Investment<br />

by<br />

Contractor<br />

- Nil<br />

- Plant & equipment<br />

- Working capital<br />

- Plant & equipment<br />

- Working capital<br />

- Investment stake in mine<br />

Skills<br />

Required<br />

by<br />

Contractor<br />

- Construction<br />

- Earthmoving/Mining<br />

skills<br />

- Construction<br />

- Mine planning<br />

- Earthmoving/Mining skills<br />

- O&M<br />

31


Wilpinjong Coal Mine, NSW, Thiess<br />

32


Contract miners bring benefits<br />

to the mine owners<br />

- Reduced requirement for capital<br />

• Contractors provide plant & equipment and working capital<br />

• Leads to improved return on funds employed for owner<br />

- Reduced operating risk<br />

• Contractors manage workplace relations<br />

• Contractors provide cost certainty, ie fixed price per tonne<br />

- Improved performance and efficiency<br />

• Contractors are absolutely cost competitive<br />

• Have access to large modern fleet<br />

• Bring industry leading knowledge and expertise<br />

• Bring purchasing power with suppliers<br />

• Have access to experienced resources and training<br />

• Can benchmark across numerous mine sites<br />

33


We are targeting India and China<br />

as emerging markets<br />

World mineral* reserves US$ trillions<br />

Indonesia<br />

South America<br />

Africa<br />

India<br />

Australia<br />

Eastern Europe<br />

China<br />

Russia<br />

North America<br />

Recent world mineral growth set to continue<br />

Need to keep<br />

improving<br />

competitiveness,<br />

position<br />

(including via<br />

acquisitions)<br />

Core Markets<br />

Emerging Markets<br />

• Australia<br />

• Indonesia<br />

Make successful<br />

entry, consolidate<br />

position over the<br />

next ~ 5 years<br />

Possible Eventual Markets<br />

• India<br />

• China<br />

For Example:<br />

• Africa (Thiess<br />

presence<br />

through<br />

Sedgman,<br />

Promet)<br />

• Canada<br />

0 5 10 15<br />

Time<br />

34<br />

*Includes Coal, Iron Ore, Copper, Gold, Lead, Nickel, Silver, Tin, Zinc, Bauxite<br />

Source:USGS


The resource projects pipeline<br />

continues to remain strong<br />

$bn<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Completed projects<br />

Advanced projects (committed<br />

or under construction)<br />

Less advanced projects<br />

(undergoing feasibility)<br />

Oct-05 Apr-06 Oct-06 Apr-07 Oct-07<br />

35<br />

Source: ABARE


3) Becoming a leading<br />

infrastructure developer<br />

Portfolio of Investments<br />

Built a significant portfolio of infrastructure<br />

investments worth ~$500m:<br />

- EastLink<br />

- West Link M7<br />

- Lane Cove Tunnel<br />

- River City Motorway<br />

- Defence HQ<br />

- North Luzon Expressway<br />

- Indian tollroads<br />

36


North-South Bypass Tunnel, Qld, <strong>Leighton</strong> Contractors<br />

37


The outlook for Australian<br />

construction is bouyant<br />

$bn<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

1996 1996<br />

1997 1997<br />

1998 1998<br />

1999 1999<br />

2000 2000<br />

2001 2001<br />

2002 2002<br />

2003 2003<br />

2004 2004<br />

2005 2005<br />

2006 2006<br />

2007 2007<br />

2008f 2008f<br />

2009 2009<br />

2010 2010<br />

2011 2011<br />

2012 2012<br />

Transport<br />

Other Engineering Construction<br />

Residential Building<br />

Mining and Heavy Industry<br />

Non-Residential Building<br />

38<br />

f=forecast<br />

Source: BIS Shrapnel, total private sector work done 05/06 dollars


4) Moved into residential<br />

property with Devine stake<br />

- Taken a 40% stake in Devine<br />

- First step in residential property strategy<br />

- Option to step up stake when standstill<br />

agreement expires in Nov 2010<br />

- Creating mixed-use opportunities<br />

- Objective is to have residential business<br />

similar in size to no-residential business<br />

39


Lakeside Caprice, SA, Devine<br />

40


Residential construction set for<br />

an upswing<br />

$bn<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11<br />

Houses<br />

Apartments/ Other Dwellings<br />

41<br />

f=forecast<br />

Source: BIS Shrapnel, work done 05/06 dollars


5) Keen to grow services, both<br />

organically and by acquisitions<br />

- Thiess Services re-structured as “stand alone”<br />

entity over time with a strengthened Board<br />

- Thiess committed to both organic growth and<br />

to merge or acquire businesses as<br />

opportunities arise<br />

- Both LCPL and JHG will continue to grow their<br />

respective services businesses<br />

42


John Holland Aviation Services, Vic, John Holland<br />

43


Outsourcing trend continues in<br />

the maintenance markets<br />

$bn<br />

6<br />

50%<br />

5<br />

45%<br />

40%<br />

4<br />

3<br />

35%<br />

30%<br />

25%<br />

2<br />

20%<br />

15%<br />

1<br />

0<br />

10%<br />

5%<br />

0%<br />

1995 1995<br />

1996 1996<br />

1997 1997<br />

1998 1998<br />

1999 1999<br />

2000 2000<br />

2001 2001<br />

2002 2002<br />

2003 2003<br />

2004 2004<br />

2005 2005<br />

2006 2006<br />

2007e 2007e<br />

2008 2008<br />

2009 2009<br />

2010 2010<br />

2011 2011<br />

2012 2012<br />

Maintenance perfomed by Government Contract maintenance % contracted out<br />

44<br />

e=estimate f=forecast<br />

Source: BIS Shrapnel, June 06


6) Undertake a defence<br />

acquisition<br />

- Undertook due diligence on Tenix<br />

- Withdrew from sale process<br />

- Monitoring ASC<br />

45


7) Continue an acquisition<br />

program generally<br />

- Acquired 15% of Macmahon<br />

- Investment formalises a ‘Partner of Choice’<br />

relationship<br />

- Will joint venture on large infrastructure and<br />

resources construction projects<br />

- Current market uncertainty likely to create<br />

opportunities<br />

46


Acquisitions have been a<br />

significant contributor to growth<br />

Revenue A$ billion<br />

14,000<br />

12,000<br />

38% of revenue<br />

from acquisitions<br />

10,000<br />

8,000<br />

29% of revenue<br />

from acquisitions<br />

6,000<br />

4,000<br />

2,000<br />

0<br />

'03 '04 '05 '06 '07<br />

Rest of Business JHG LCPL Other Acquisitions<br />

47


Summary<br />

- Outlook remains positive<br />

- Strong competitive position and capital<br />

management supports outlook<br />

- Work in hand to be maintained<br />

- Revenue forecast to be over $14.5bn<br />

- On track for solid profit increase<br />

48


<strong>Investor</strong> <strong>Presentation</strong><br />

March 2008<br />

49

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