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Royal Scots of Canada Highlanders - Electric Scotland

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82 ^th ROYAL SCOTS OP CANADA<br />

gazetted an Honorary Major in the Army, September,<br />

2oth, 1901. In the second Regiment Canadian Mounted<br />

Rifles he participated in the operations in the Transvaal<br />

February" to May 31st, 1902.<br />

Captain C. .7. Armstrong took part with the 2nd<br />

Special Service Riegiment, R. R. C. 1., in the operations<br />

in the Orange Free State from February to May 1900,<br />

including the operations at Paardeberg F'ebruary i8th<br />

to the 26th, during which he was wounded. He also<br />

participated in the actions at Poplar Grove, March 7 ;<br />

Driefonteiii, March 10 ; Hont Nek, May i ;<br />

and Uzand<br />

He took part in the operations in the<br />

River to May 10.<br />

Transvaal in May and June, 1900, including actions<br />

near Johannesburg, May 29, and Pretoria June 4. He<br />

served on the staff ol the Imperial Military Railways,<br />

South Africa from July 1900 to May 31st, 1902 and received<br />

the war medal with three' clasps and the King's<br />

medal with three clasps. At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> the war<br />

Captain Armstrong was appointed District Engineer <strong>of</strong><br />

South African Railways at Harrismith, Orange River<br />

Colony.<br />

lieutenants Allan, Ciault and Mackay .served in the<br />

SeconcJ Battalion, Canadian Mounted Rilles, Lieutenant<br />

Mackay being wounded in three places at the lirst engagement<br />

at Hart's River.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the men ol the regiment who went to South<br />

Africa joined the first contingent, raised in October 1899,<br />

no less than thirty-five <strong>of</strong>ficers and men transferring from<br />

the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong>, serving in K Company <strong>of</strong> the 2nd Special<br />

Service <strong>of</strong> the R. R. C. I. At the time <strong>of</strong> the raising<br />

and despatch <strong>of</strong> this first contingent to the seat ol<br />

war the patriotic spirit <strong>of</strong> the Canadian i)eople reached<br />

the highest pitch<br />

<strong>of</strong> excitement.<br />

In Montreal at the time the first contingent was being<br />

rai.sed, and attached to the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong>, was Captain<br />

J. C. Gardiner, <strong>of</strong> the 3rd Militia Battalion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Scottish Rifles. To accompany the contingent he resigned<br />

his commission in the Scottish militia, enlisted as a<br />

private in the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong>, presented himself as a recruit<br />

for the Contingent, passed the required examination,<br />

was accepted and proceeded to the seat <strong>of</strong> war. April<br />

14, 1900, at Bloomfontein, he was transferred back, as an<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer, to the Scottish Rifles, and attached to the 4th<br />

(Militia Battalion) which had been embodied and sent to<br />

the front. He was detailed for service with the Mounted<br />

Infantry, commanded the Bcshuff Mounted Infantry, and<br />

returned to <strong>Scotland</strong>, March 1902.<br />

Upon the occasion <strong>of</strong> the embarcation <strong>of</strong> the first<br />

contingent for South Africa, no less than eighteen <strong>of</strong> the<br />

total establishment <strong>of</strong> twenty-six <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Scots</strong>,<br />

went down to Quebec accompanied by the regimental<br />

pipers, who marched at the head <strong>of</strong> the regiment on the<br />

march from the Citadel to the Ksplanade, and thence to<br />

the<br />

transport.<br />

Sunday, June 2, 1901, the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong> paid a touching<br />

tribute to the memory <strong>of</strong> the two members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

regiment who gave their lives for the Empire in South<br />

Africa. On returning to the Drill Hall, after the annual<br />

Church parade <strong>of</strong> the regiment to St. Andrew's Church,<br />

a monumental brass in memory <strong>of</strong> the dead soldiers,<br />

afterwards erected in the regimental armory, was dedicated<br />

with simple, hut impres.sive ceremony, the Rev.<br />

Dr. J. Edgar Hill, Chaplain ol the regiment <strong>of</strong>ficiating,.<br />

The memorial brass bears the arms ol the regiment in<br />

her;»ldic colors, and states that it is in memorj' <strong>of</strong> Corporal<br />

Robert Cuthbert Goodfellow and Private Frederick<br />

Wasdell, who fell in action at Paarderberg, S.A., the<br />

former on F\'bruary 18, 1900, aged 35 years, and the latter<br />

on F'ebruary 27, 1900, aged 23 years. "This tablet,"<br />

it is also recorded, "is erected by the <strong>of</strong>ficers, non-commissioned<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers and men <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canada</strong><br />

in<br />

honor <strong>of</strong> their comrades."<br />

Since the Orange troubles the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong> have performed<br />

con.siderable .service in <strong>Canada</strong> in aid <strong>of</strong> the civil<br />

power, but, to the regret <strong>of</strong> all ranks, the regiment had<br />

no opportunity to as.sist in tlie suppression <strong>of</strong> the Northwest<br />

rebellion.<br />

the<br />

The year 1885 is an imi)ortant one in the annals <strong>of</strong><br />

Canadian Militia.<br />

The Northwest Rebellion broke out with startling<br />

suddenness so far as the general jjublic <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canada</strong> was<br />

concerned in Marcb <strong>of</strong> that year. On the 23rd Sir John<br />

A. Macdonald, then Premier, announced in the House <strong>of</strong><br />

Commons, that some Half-Breeds instigated and led by<br />

I,ouis Riel, had cut the wires and stopped communication<br />

with the settlements on the North Saskatchewan.<br />

On the 26th the battle <strong>of</strong> Duck I

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