Royal Scots of Canada Highlanders - Electric Scotland
Royal Scots of Canada Highlanders - Electric Scotland
Royal Scots of Canada Highlanders - Electric Scotland
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82 ^th ROYAL SCOTS OP CANADA<br />
gazetted an Honorary Major in the Army, September,<br />
2oth, 1901. In the second Regiment Canadian Mounted<br />
Rifles he participated in the operations in the Transvaal<br />
February" to May 31st, 1902.<br />
Captain C. .7. Armstrong took part with the 2nd<br />
Special Service Riegiment, R. R. C. 1., in the operations<br />
in the Orange Free State from February to May 1900,<br />
including the operations at Paardeberg F'ebruary i8th<br />
to the 26th, during which he was wounded. He also<br />
participated in the actions at Poplar Grove, March 7 ;<br />
Driefonteiii, March 10 ; Hont Nek, May i ;<br />
and Uzand<br />
He took part in the operations in the<br />
River to May 10.<br />
Transvaal in May and June, 1900, including actions<br />
near Johannesburg, May 29, and Pretoria June 4. He<br />
served on the staff ol the Imperial Military Railways,<br />
South Africa from July 1900 to May 31st, 1902 and received<br />
the war medal with three' clasps and the King's<br />
medal with three clasps. At the conclusion <strong>of</strong> the war<br />
Captain Armstrong was appointed District Engineer <strong>of</strong><br />
South African Railways at Harrismith, Orange River<br />
Colony.<br />
lieutenants Allan, Ciault and Mackay .served in the<br />
SeconcJ Battalion, Canadian Mounted Rilles, Lieutenant<br />
Mackay being wounded in three places at the lirst engagement<br />
at Hart's River.<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> the men ol the regiment who went to South<br />
Africa joined the first contingent, raised in October 1899,<br />
no less than thirty-five <strong>of</strong>ficers and men transferring from<br />
the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong>, serving in K Company <strong>of</strong> the 2nd Special<br />
Service <strong>of</strong> the R. R. C. I. At the time <strong>of</strong> the raising<br />
and despatch <strong>of</strong> this first contingent to the seat ol<br />
war the patriotic spirit <strong>of</strong> the Canadian i)eople reached<br />
the highest pitch<br />
<strong>of</strong> excitement.<br />
In Montreal at the time the first contingent was being<br />
rai.sed, and attached to the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong>, was Captain<br />
J. C. Gardiner, <strong>of</strong> the 3rd Militia Battalion <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Scottish Rifles. To accompany the contingent he resigned<br />
his commission in the Scottish militia, enlisted as a<br />
private in the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong>, presented himself as a recruit<br />
for the Contingent, passed the required examination,<br />
was accepted and proceeded to the seat <strong>of</strong> war. April<br />
14, 1900, at Bloomfontein, he was transferred back, as an<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficer, to the Scottish Rifles, and attached to the 4th<br />
(Militia Battalion) which had been embodied and sent to<br />
the front. He was detailed for service with the Mounted<br />
Infantry, commanded the Bcshuff Mounted Infantry, and<br />
returned to <strong>Scotland</strong>, March 1902.<br />
Upon the occasion <strong>of</strong> the embarcation <strong>of</strong> the first<br />
contingent for South Africa, no less than eighteen <strong>of</strong> the<br />
total establishment <strong>of</strong> twenty-six <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Scots</strong>,<br />
went down to Quebec accompanied by the regimental<br />
pipers, who marched at the head <strong>of</strong> the regiment on the<br />
march from the Citadel to the Ksplanade, and thence to<br />
the<br />
transport.<br />
Sunday, June 2, 1901, the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong> paid a touching<br />
tribute to the memory <strong>of</strong> the two members <strong>of</strong> the<br />
regiment who gave their lives for the Empire in South<br />
Africa. On returning to the Drill Hall, after the annual<br />
Church parade <strong>of</strong> the regiment to St. Andrew's Church,<br />
a monumental brass in memory <strong>of</strong> the dead soldiers,<br />
afterwards erected in the regimental armory, was dedicated<br />
with simple, hut impres.sive ceremony, the Rev.<br />
Dr. J. Edgar Hill, Chaplain ol the regiment <strong>of</strong>ficiating,.<br />
The memorial brass bears the arms ol the regiment in<br />
her;»ldic colors, and states that it is in memorj' <strong>of</strong> Corporal<br />
Robert Cuthbert Goodfellow and Private Frederick<br />
Wasdell, who fell in action at Paarderberg, S.A., the<br />
former on F\'bruary 18, 1900, aged 35 years, and the latter<br />
on F'ebruary 27, 1900, aged 23 years. "This tablet,"<br />
it is also recorded, "is erected by the <strong>of</strong>ficers, non-commissioned<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers and men <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canada</strong><br />
in<br />
honor <strong>of</strong> their comrades."<br />
Since the Orange troubles the <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Scots</strong> have performed<br />
con.siderable .service in <strong>Canada</strong> in aid <strong>of</strong> the civil<br />
power, but, to the regret <strong>of</strong> all ranks, the regiment had<br />
no opportunity to as.sist in tlie suppression <strong>of</strong> the Northwest<br />
rebellion.<br />
the<br />
The year 1885 is an imi)ortant one in the annals <strong>of</strong><br />
Canadian Militia.<br />
The Northwest Rebellion broke out with startling<br />
suddenness so far as the general jjublic <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canada</strong> was<br />
concerned in Marcb <strong>of</strong> that year. On the 23rd Sir John<br />
A. Macdonald, then Premier, announced in the House <strong>of</strong><br />
Commons, that some Half-Breeds instigated and led by<br />
I,ouis Riel, had cut the wires and stopped communication<br />
with the settlements on the North Saskatchewan.<br />
On the 26th the battle <strong>of</strong> Duck I