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Full Document (English) - POLICY Project

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20<br />

Already, 765 doctors and paramedical workers have been trained from 153 public<br />

and private medical colleges, as also 710 health workers from 142 district hospitals<br />

to form PPTCT teams. Already, 225 PPTCT centres have begun providing PPTCT<br />

Table 2<br />

Indicator<br />

New ANC registration<br />

Total<br />

407,830<br />

Percent<br />

-<br />

services with trained counsellors to maintain quality.<br />

A summary of the performance from 179 of the 225<br />

institutions till September 2003 is presented below:<br />

Women counselled – ANC 306,972 75.27<br />

Women tested – ANC 245,299 79.91<br />

Women who came to pick their<br />

test results – ANC 168,444 68.67<br />

HIV + women – ANC 4,449 1.81<br />

NACO is also attempting to streamline the process of<br />

procurement and logistics of distribution of Rapid<br />

HIV tests and nevirapine, and eventually, the<br />

complete integration of the PPTCT into reproductive<br />

and child health services.<br />

HIV + women – Labour 748 2.15<br />

HIV + women who came to pick<br />

up their results – ANC 2,153 48.39<br />

Partners of HIV + women who<br />

came for VCCT 2,081 40.04<br />

Total live births to HIV+ woman 2,200<br />

Total mother-baby pairs who<br />

received NVP 2,198 99.9<br />

Toxicity with NVP Nil -<br />

HIV+ mothers who chose<br />

to breastfeed their babies 1,231 55.95<br />

Capacity Building and Institutional<br />

Strengthening<br />

Capacity building of health care providers through<br />

training at the regional level, state level, and below is<br />

a key objective of the second phase of National AIDS<br />

Control Programme. The training is essential as a<br />

sustained tool to strengthen various institutions in<br />

dealing with HIV/AIDS control activities.<br />

Capacity building programmes are organized by the<br />

National AIDS Control Organization at national and<br />

regional levels for training of trainers (TOT). These<br />

trained trainers are the key resource persons used by the State AIDS Control Societies<br />

to train health care providers in their respective states. The following categories of<br />

health care providers have been covered under various capacity building programmes:<br />

Specialist doctors of Medical Colleges<br />

General duty Medical Officers<br />

Nurses<br />

IEC Officers<br />

Counsellors<br />

NGO staff<br />

Lab Technicians<br />

Blood Bankers<br />

District Nodal Officers<br />

Vaccine and Microbicides Research and Development<br />

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare and the Indian Council of Medical<br />

Research (ICMR) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) in December<br />

2000, with the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI) to promote and<br />

accelerate efforts to develop an indigenous AIDS vaccine that will address the strains<br />

of the HIV-1 subtype C predominant in India. The MVA-based vaccine has not yet<br />

reached the stage of clinical trial. Two ICMR institutions, namely, National AIDS<br />

Research Institute in Pune and the National Institute of Cholera and Enteric<br />

Diseases (NICED) in Kolkata, are carrying out vaccine-related work.<br />

Prevention of<br />

HIV/AIDS in Uttar Pradesh

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