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Lead Plaintiff's Memorandum of Law in Opposition to Defendants'

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then WorldCom’s Direc<strong>to</strong>r <strong>of</strong> International F<strong>in</strong>ance & Control, sent an e-mail <strong>to</strong> WorldCom executives<br />

and Andersen, the Company’s purportedly <strong>in</strong>dependent audi<strong>to</strong>r, notify<strong>in</strong>g them that, after the books for<br />

the International Division had closed for the first quarter <strong>of</strong> 2000, an entry had been made on the books<br />

that reduced the International Division’s l<strong>in</strong>e cost expenses by $33.6 million. 96(a). When Brabbs<br />

questioned the entry, he discovered that Sullivan had directed the entry be made, but Brabbs never<br />

received any justification for this account<strong>in</strong>g treatment. Id. Shortly thereafter, <strong>in</strong> April 2000, Brabbs<br />

reviewed his division’s first quarter results and the questionable transfer with a “high level” Andersen<br />

UK partner <strong>in</strong> the United K<strong>in</strong>gdom. 96(b). Brabbs <strong>to</strong>ld the Andersen UK partner that the <strong>in</strong>crease<br />

<strong>in</strong> marg<strong>in</strong> trend as a result <strong>of</strong> the fraudulent transfer was “obvious” and urged him <strong>to</strong> consult with<br />

Andersen <strong>in</strong> the United States. Id. Shortly thereafter, Brabbs received an e-mail from Myers, who<br />

expressed anger that Brabbs had raised the issue with Andersen. 96(c). The entry was never<br />

corrected; <strong>to</strong> the contrary, <strong>to</strong> try <strong>to</strong> hide the adjustment, WorldCom established a fictitious entity and<br />

placed the costs on the books <strong>of</strong> that sham entity, where it rema<strong>in</strong>ed until the fraud was disclosed more<br />

than two years later. 96(d).<br />

The first gatekeeper had thus become complicit <strong>in</strong> the fraud. As WorldCom’s <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />

audi<strong>to</strong>r, Andersen was required <strong>to</strong> exercise pr<strong>of</strong>essional skepticism <strong>in</strong> conduct<strong>in</strong>g the WorldCom<br />

audits. Despite hav<strong>in</strong>g actual knowledge that WorldCom’s management was fraudulently capitaliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

l<strong>in</strong>e costs that should have been treated as regular operat<strong>in</strong>g expenses, none <strong>of</strong> the Andersen entities<br />

ever <strong>in</strong>vestigated WorldCom’s practices <strong>of</strong> account<strong>in</strong>g for these l<strong>in</strong>e costs or corrected the account<strong>in</strong>g<br />

treatment. 96, 317. Indeed, these phony journal entries rema<strong>in</strong>ed on WorldCom’s books until after<br />

Andersen was replaced as WorldCom’s audi<strong>to</strong>r <strong>in</strong> May 2002. 317. Had the Andersen entities ever<br />

brought the required level <strong>of</strong> “pr<strong>of</strong>essional skepticism” <strong>to</strong> a review <strong>of</strong> WorldCom’s general ledger, they<br />

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