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Lead Plaintiff's Memorandum of Law in Opposition to Defendants'

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are negligence-based, rather than fraud-based, and need not satisfy the Rule 9(b) requirement that<br />

fraud claims be stated with particularity. In recognition <strong>of</strong> the elements that a pla<strong>in</strong>tiff must plead <strong>to</strong><br />

state a Section 11 claim, 345 <strong>of</strong> the Compla<strong>in</strong>t (and other paragraphs relat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> the Securities Act<br />

claims) states <strong>in</strong> relevant part: “This claim does not sound <strong>in</strong> fraud, and pla<strong>in</strong>tiffs do not <strong>in</strong>corporate<br />

here<strong>in</strong> any allegations <strong>of</strong> fraud <strong>in</strong> connection with this Count.” As a result, pla<strong>in</strong>tiffs were not required <strong>to</strong><br />

plead their Section 11 claims as though they were fraud claims covered by Rule 9(b). See, e.g., Lone<br />

Star Ladies Inv. Club v. Schlotzsky’s Inc., 238 F.3d 363, 368-69 (5th Cir. 2001); In re NationsMart<br />

Corp. Sec. Litig., 130 F.3d 309, 314-15 (8th Cir. 1997); accord In re AnnTaylor S<strong>to</strong>res Sec. Litig.,<br />

807 F. Supp. 990, 1003 (S.D.N.Y. 1992) (Motley, J.) (“Because pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> fraud is not necessary <strong>to</strong><br />

prevail on a Section 11 claim . . . courts have long held that Rule 9(b) does not apply <strong>to</strong> a Section 11<br />

claim. . . . The same holds true when pla<strong>in</strong>tiffs have raised a separate claim for fraud under Section<br />

10(b).”) (citations omitted). 12 Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, the Section 11 claims <strong>in</strong> Counts I, III, and IV must be<br />

susta<strong>in</strong>ed as <strong>to</strong> all Defendants named there<strong>in</strong>.<br />

B. The Compla<strong>in</strong>t Properly Asserts All Securities Act Claims on Behalf <strong>of</strong> the Class<br />

After the news <strong>of</strong> problems at WorldCom began <strong>to</strong> break, several dozen class actions were<br />

filed <strong>in</strong> federal courts throughout the country, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g n<strong>in</strong>eteen cases filed <strong>in</strong> this District. Several <strong>of</strong><br />

these actions were <strong>in</strong>itiated by purchasers <strong>of</strong> WorldCom bonds who alleged, among other th<strong>in</strong>gs, that<br />

Counts IV and V <strong>of</strong> the Consolidated Compla<strong>in</strong>t.<br />

12<br />

In any event, even if one were <strong>to</strong> apply Rule 9(b) <strong>to</strong> Count I, the Compla<strong>in</strong>t more than<br />

adequately asserts facts sufficient <strong>to</strong> support the claim aga<strong>in</strong>st Ebbers. The Compla<strong>in</strong>t sets forth <strong>in</strong><br />

detail the materially false and mislead<strong>in</strong>g statements and omissions that form the basis <strong>of</strong> the Section 11<br />

claim, why those statements and omissions were false and mislead<strong>in</strong>g, the documents <strong>in</strong> which the<br />

statements and omissions appeared, who made the statements and failed <strong>to</strong> state the material<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation omitted, and the reasons the statu<strong>to</strong>ry defendants are liable under Section 11 for the<br />

specifically identified false statements and omissions.<br />

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