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PCBS: Agricultural Census 2010 – Jerusalem Governorate<br />

consistency, and to uncover exceptional cases which have been reviewed. Each error was<br />

given a name and number in the manual to enable easy access.<br />

2. A transcript was extracted for each enumeration area, including identification data on<br />

each building, housing unit, holding, or plot, in addition to a title and number in the<br />

manual to assist the editor in finding the error type and location, in addition to an editing,<br />

review and correction mechanism that included more than 600 checks on several stages.<br />

3. The transcripts were provided to the reviewers who referred to the original booklets. If<br />

the error occurred while entering the data, it was amended on the transcript. If the error<br />

occurred in the field, the related questions were checked and amendments were made<br />

according to each case. For example, if the type of holding was a plant holding, data in<br />

part five of the animal holding should not be filled out according to the definition. First,<br />

the correction was made during manual editing, then electronic transcripts were extracted<br />

after the data entry. Then, the cases were corrected manually on the record and the correct<br />

data was re-entered. To check the thoroughness of data entry, there was a main manual<br />

which included all the enumeration areas. The number of booklets and holdings in the<br />

enumeration area were counted manually before being entered electronically. If there was<br />

a difference between the entered records or holdings and the total number of entered<br />

holdings in each enumeration area, an error message would pop up and the necessary<br />

correction would be made. This method ensured that all holdings were entered with all<br />

plots in each agricultural holding i.e., field crops, vegetable crops, horticultural trees were<br />

entered with 100% coverage through calculating the total area size of the plots in the<br />

holding.<br />

4. The amended transcripts were returned to be re-entered and make the necessary<br />

corrections. A copy of the entered data was kept on a daily basis.<br />

5. The previous stages were applied two or more times in order to clean all of the<br />

enumeration area data.<br />

6. Data files were collected and the tables and repetitions were reviewed, in addition to<br />

adding any checks or auditing mechanisms to discover errors or issues that required<br />

attention. At this stage, specialists in different domains (plant and livestock) participated<br />

in checking the data before the final tabulation, where errors were corrected accordingly.<br />

7. Many detailed tables were created during the data cleaning process. They were edited and<br />

reviewed for data quality and accuracy, ensuring that the data are logical and consistent<br />

prior to the final extraction of the tables.<br />

5. Evaluation of the data quality:<br />

The evaluation of the results of the agricultural census via error rates is considered an<br />

essential response to questions relating to the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the census<br />

data. There are many methods and tools to evaluate the results of the census and these may<br />

include either one source of the data (the census data) or many sources. The quality control<br />

program of the Agricultural Census 2010 comprised many methods to measure the<br />

comprehensiveness and quality of the data, as described below:<br />

• Checking the internal consistency of data:<br />

The Agricultural Census 2010 is the first census on agricultural holdings, production and the<br />

agricultural labor force so extra attention was given to checking data quality by every means,<br />

with checks on the internal consistency of data as the most important. Instructions and<br />

procedures were set up during field work activities to ensure high quality data were obtained<br />

and additional mechanisms and forms for follow up and controls were put in place.<br />

Transcripts were extracted after entering the data in order to ensure that all enumeration areas<br />

were entered, in addition to the buildings, households and holdings, and the internal<br />

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