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Draft Guidelines for the Reuse of Greywater in Western Australia

Draft Guidelines for the Reuse of Greywater in Western Australia

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The dos<br />

DRAFT<br />

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Select garden friendly detergents. Only biodegradable products and products with low<br />

phosphorus, sodium, boron, chlor<strong>in</strong>e and borax should be used. Bleaches and fabric<br />

s<strong>of</strong>teners should be used spar<strong>in</strong>gly.<br />

Apply greywater <strong>in</strong> several locations ra<strong>the</strong>r than one s<strong>in</strong>gle po<strong>in</strong>t, so that pool<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

greywater does not occur.<br />

Apply greywater to areas that are not readily accessible to children and household<br />

pets.<br />

The don’ts<br />

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Don’t use greywater from <strong>the</strong> wash<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> nappies and soiled cloth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Don’t use greywater when a household resident has an <strong>in</strong>fectious disease such as<br />

diarrhoea, <strong>in</strong>fectious hepatitis, <strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al parasites, etc.<br />

Don’t discharge greywater on edible plants or where fruit fallen to <strong>the</strong> ground is eaten.<br />

Don’t store greywater. Stored greywater will turn septic giv<strong>in</strong>g rise to <strong>of</strong>fensive odours<br />

and provide conditions <strong>for</strong> micro-organisms to multiply.<br />

Don’t let your greywater go beyond your property and cause a nuisance <strong>for</strong> your<br />

neighbours.<br />

Don’t over water. Over application <strong>of</strong> greywater may clog <strong>the</strong> soil caus<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> pool<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>of</strong> greywater, which can result <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> development <strong>of</strong> unsightly areas <strong>of</strong> grey/green<br />

slime. This slime is caused by <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> soaps, shampoos, detergents and<br />

grease <strong>in</strong> greywater. The accumulation <strong>of</strong> slime can cause odours, attract <strong>in</strong>sects and<br />

cause environmental damage.<br />

Note: Plants <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Proteaceae family evolved <strong>in</strong> low phosphorus soils and are <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e<br />

susceptible to excess phosphates. These plants are not really suited to greywater reuse<br />

and <strong>in</strong>clude grevillea, hakea, banksia and silky oak. Shade lov<strong>in</strong>g and acid lov<strong>in</strong>g plants<br />

do not like <strong>the</strong> alkal<strong>in</strong>ity <strong>of</strong> greywater. These <strong>in</strong>clude azaleas, camellias, gardenias,<br />

begonias, and ferns.<br />

Where can I f<strong>in</strong>d more <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation?<br />

Contact <strong>the</strong> Environmental Health Officer at your Local Government <strong>of</strong>fice or <strong>the</strong><br />

Wastewater Management Section at <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Health on phone: (08) 9388 4932.<br />

30 <strong>Draft</strong> <strong>Guidel<strong>in</strong>es</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Reuse</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Greywater</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>

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