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TANZANIA PDF 2007

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Touring<br />

Tours of Zanzibar island are a<br />

rewarding experience. Visitors will<br />

travel past fragrant plantations of<br />

cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg and other<br />

spices on their way to a number of<br />

places of historical interest.<br />

To the south of the island is the<br />

walled city of Kizimkazi, where the<br />

ruins of Shirazi Mosque, part of<br />

which dates back nearly 900 years,<br />

are found. A coral stone inscription<br />

provides evidence of its age, making<br />

this one of the earliest Islamic<br />

buildings in this part of Africa.<br />

Head north from Zanzibar Town<br />

and visitors will encounter the palace<br />

ruins of Maruhubi and Mtoni. The<br />

ruins of Maruhubi, offer a<br />

tantalising glimpse of the former<br />

grandeur of this palace, built by<br />

Sultan Barghash in 1880 to house<br />

his harem, but burned down in<br />

1889. The palace of Mtoni suffered<br />

a similar fate. Dating back to the<br />

early part of the 19th century, it<br />

once housed 1,000 people.<br />

These are a few examples of<br />

historical ruins that are dotted<br />

throughout the island. Others are to<br />

be found at Chuini, Dunga,<br />

Kidichi, Kizimbani and Bungi.<br />

Thirty-five kilometres south-east<br />

from the city is the Jozani Forest<br />

Reserve, an area of 10 sq km<br />

whose thick forests, with trees over<br />

100 years old, are one of the last<br />

remaining sanctuaries of the red<br />

colobus monkey.<br />

Another popular option is a trip to<br />

Changuu, or Prison, Island. The<br />

island was used to contain awkward<br />

slaves and a jail was built in 1893<br />

but never used. Today the island’s<br />

most famous inhabitants are giant<br />

tortoises and it is a popular place<br />

for a swim, a stroll or a picnic.<br />

���<br />

47<br />

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