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iOPTRON - Astronomy Technology Today

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A HOT TOPIC - ACTIVE COOLING OF A PRIMARY TELESCOPE MIRROR<br />

Figure 3: 60 minutes of cooling with a beginning temperature of ambient-air<br />

and 36-inch mirror of 20°C and ending ambient of 5°C; primary<br />

cooled with fans; mirror temperatures measured at thicknesses of 30<br />

mm, 45 mm and 65 mm; temperature Delta of 5.5°C, 7.5°C and 8.5°C.<br />

mocouples on various thicknesses of or the<br />

36-inch primary mirror by which I can easily<br />

measure and document the cooling dynamics<br />

of the mirror, and confirmed, to a<br />

first order, that Houdart’s calculator is, to a<br />

useful degree, accurate. Having modeling<br />

software program that allowed me to play<br />

with certain variables within my control was<br />

Figure 4: 60 minutes of cooling with a beginning temperature of ambientair<br />

and 36-inch mirror of 20°C and ending ambient of 10°C; primary<br />

cooled with fans; mirror temperatures measured at thicknesses of 30<br />

mm, 45 mm and 65 mm; temperature Delta of 3.5°C, 4.5°C and 5.5°C.<br />

very helpful. Figures 3-5 model the primary’s<br />

cooling dynamics across three typical<br />

scenarios.<br />

The bottom line for the weight-re-<br />

54 <strong>Astronomy</strong> TECHNOLOGY TODAY

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