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iOPTRON - Astronomy Technology Today

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The Rigel Systems<br />

USB nSTEP and<br />

AstroSystems<br />

Collimation Tools<br />

Two Keys to Successful Imaging<br />

with a Fast Newtonian<br />

By Austin Grant<br />

When I started looking for my first<br />

“serious” telescope for astrophotography, I<br />

knew that the decision would come down<br />

to several tradeoffs. While the precisioncrafted<br />

optical masterpieces from the likes<br />

of Astro Physics or TEC would’ve been my<br />

first choice, my tradeoff simply couldn’t be<br />

my car. No, I decided to go for one of the<br />

relatively inexpensive imaging<br />

Newtonians. The money I saved was nice,<br />

but this setup didn’t leave me without<br />

plenty of hurdles to overcome.<br />

Imaging with a Newtonian has some<br />

basic requirements that must be met, and<br />

when the focal ratio is f/4, those requirements<br />

are significantly more stringent.<br />

First, a coma corrector is required. I used a<br />

Baader MPCC, and it works great. Check<br />

that off the list! Then, collimation must be<br />

spot on. Finally, perfect focus is the only<br />

way to get pinpoint stars. To get the most<br />

out of my scope, I use collimation products<br />

from AstroSystems, and I focus my<br />

telescope with a Rigel Systems USB<br />

nSTEP Stepper controller and motor.<br />

AstroSystems<br />

LightPipe/SightTube<br />

and Autocollimator<br />

I initially thought that proper collimation<br />

alone would be all I needed to create<br />

sharp astrophotos with my telescope. Even<br />

more naively, I’d hoped that the collimation<br />

cap included with the scope would do<br />

the job. I remember the laughs from one<br />

of our club members when I started collimating<br />

my scope for the first time. Turns<br />

out he wasn’t laughing at my tools or<br />

technique, but simply because, “those<br />

scopes come collimated from the factory.”<br />

It was a silly comment then, and was one<br />

of the reasons I’ve now decided to write<br />

this article.<br />

Many of us in this hobby assume that<br />

gear comes from the factory ready to use.<br />

While this may be the case for most of it,<br />

it’s simply impossible for Newtonians and<br />

other non-fixed optic designs. If the optics<br />

aren’t properly aligned, the images produced<br />

won’t be representative of what the<br />

scope can deliver. Furthermore, a simple<br />

collimation cap isn’t the best option, particularly<br />

at f/4! Fast focal ratios are great for<br />

minimizing image-integration times, but<br />

<strong>Astronomy</strong> TECHNOLOGY TODAY 61

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