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Angola Progress Report 2009

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Improving educational opportunities for girls received considerable attention in the AL programme<br />

through community involvement and mobilization of parents and female teachers as a model for<br />

girls. The gender study has demonstrated the importance of girls’ education to Ministry officials,<br />

school directorates and teachers. UNICEF supported the Government to disseminate the results<br />

of the gender study in five provinces and conducted community forums on gender disparities in<br />

schools.<br />

Impact<br />

The Accelerated Learning programme has had impressive results by:<br />

• Enrolling nearly 7,000 adolescents and out-of-school youth, providing them with an<br />

invaluable opportunity to ‘catch up’ on their education. In line with the UNICEF emphasis<br />

on gender equality, special attention was paid to ensuring the participation of girls. As a<br />

result, girls make up 38 per cent of the students in the AL programme;<br />

• Promoting post-primary educational opportunities, especially for girls, who have a low<br />

rate of transition to secondary education. Of all the adolescents enrolled in the AL<br />

programme, 81 per cent completed primary education.<br />

Objective 2: Increased resilience of education service delivery in chronic crises, arrested<br />

development and deteriorating contexts through supporting: Provision of Early Childhood<br />

Development Kits<br />

Issue<br />

Many <strong>Angola</strong>n schools are ill-equipped, lacking relevant, quality teaching and learning materials.<br />

This hampers teachers’ ability to teach effectively, affecting student learning. This situation is<br />

exacerbated in emergencies, when teachers often have no educational materials at all. Basic<br />

learning kits are distributed to makeshift schools for use during emergencies, such as flooding,<br />

when children can’t get to their school.<br />

Action<br />

A total of 176 ECD emergency kits were purchased. Though delays were experienced in<br />

delivering the kits, they will be received for the 2010 academic year. Plans call for distribution of<br />

the kits as follows: Luanda, 27 per cent; Huila, 22 per cent; Moxico, 9 per cent; Bié, 9 per cent;<br />

Cunene, 7 per cent; Huambo, 6 per cent; and Malange, 6 per cent. Fourteen per cent will be set<br />

aside as a contingency for emergencies.<br />

Impact<br />

The provision of these ECD kits will help to upgrade the quality of early childhood teaching,<br />

contributing to learning and development of emotional skills. ECD professionals will also have<br />

additional resources to perform their teaching duties.<br />

Objective 4: Evidence-based policies, efficient operational strategies and fit-for-purpose<br />

financing instruments for education in emergencies and post-crisis situations through<br />

supporting: Diagnosis on the Quality and Access of ECD for National Policy Development,<br />

Situation Analysis on Primary Education for CFS Framework, and Learning Achievement<br />

Assessment<br />

Diagnosis on Quality and Access of ECD for National Policy Development<br />

Issue<br />

Data show that over 90 per cent of <strong>Angola</strong>n children entering primary school have not received<br />

any early childhood care or preparation for primary school. ECD is a relatively new concept in<br />

<strong>Angola</strong>, and the country faces limits in both demand for ECD and in supply of high-quality<br />

services. Considerable work is needed in policy development and service delivery, as well as in<br />

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