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New trends in satellite communication network - INEO - ICAO

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IP vs Frame Relay<br />

Frame Relay is a layer 2 protocol, whereas IP is at layer 3<br />

ISO level<br />

Encapsulation<br />

Efficiency<br />

G729 data rate<br />

Advantages<br />

Drawbacks<br />

- Flexibility of configuration<br />

- Mesh structure with automatic rout<strong>in</strong>g (static or dynamic)<br />

- Low price (widespread)<br />

- Bandwidth not optimized<br />

- QOS<br />

IP<br />

3<br />

packet<br />

Low<br />

27 kbps<br />

Frame Relay<br />

frame<br />

High – 85% for voice<br />

11 kbps<br />

- Optimization of space segment<br />

- QOS<br />

- Supports various protocols (async, sync, E&M)<br />

- Hardware cost<br />

- Proprietary of access device type<br />

2<br />

July 2011 | REDDIG workshop | 46

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