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Special Focus:<br />
Writing Persuasively<br />
Activities<br />
1. Students identify Reagan’s domestic and foreign policies as well as his leadership,<br />
personal life, and personality traits.<br />
2. Students identify rhetorical strategies and appeals we have analyzed and discussed in<br />
arguments read in prior class periods. These are listed on the board.<br />
3. In groups, students write an argument either defending or challenging the claim<br />
that Reagan was the greatest president of the modern era. They employ some of the<br />
rhetorical strategies and appeals listed on the board.<br />
Summary: Each group reads its argument to the class. Other students note rhetorical<br />
strategies and appeals employed by each group.<br />
Sample Group Response<br />
Who would have thought that a humble radio announcer from California<br />
would become one of the greatest presidents of the modern era and<br />
arguably of all time? His “Reaganomics” boosted a crippled economy and,<br />
even more importantly, a crippled American mindset. Former President<br />
Nixon had shown weakness in the face of communism by relaxing the<br />
tension of the Cold War. Reagan showed the Soviet Union that the United<br />
States of America would not submit to foreign pressures in Grenada and<br />
Nicaragua, thus boosting Americans’ confidence in their government<br />
and in their country. The strategic defense initiation would provide an<br />
impalpable sense of security that would destroy the Evil Empire, their “red<br />
death star,” and Lord “Gorbachev” Vader. His policy of intolerance towards<br />
hostile groups and threats to American security guaranteed the eventual<br />
collapse of the Soviet Union during the presidency of his own vice<br />
president, George Bush. Any president who gets re-elected by a landslide<br />
was a successful and well-liked president. Ronald Reagan won by 525 to 13<br />
electoral votes. Thus, Ronald Reagan was a successful president.<br />
AP® English Language and Composition: 2006–2007 Workshop Materials 41