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3. <strong>CEOP</strong>-<strong>HE</strong> plan<br />

3.1. Goal and objectives<br />

Based on the key elements of process studies with various regional issues regarding the EWC over<br />

<strong>HE</strong> and large scale mountains, <strong>CEOP</strong>-<strong>HE</strong> working group set its goal under the GEWEX/<strong>CEOP</strong><br />

activity to study multi-scale variability in hydro-meteorological and energy cycles in high elevation<br />

environments, improving observation, modeling and data management.<br />

To achieve the above goal, <strong>HE</strong>’s objectives are:<br />

1. Improve the understanding of the energy cycle and climate change in mountain regions,<br />

promoting long-term monitoring and establishing a consolidated network of observatories<br />

located at high altitude, with the perspective of coordinating a Global High Elevations Watch<br />

(G<strong>HE</strong>W).<br />

2. Study the water cycle in high elevation regions with particular attention to climate change<br />

effects on glaciers, permafrost, hydrology and mountain ecosystems.<br />

3. Improve the understanding of aerosol influence on energy and water cycles in high elevation<br />

areas.<br />

4. Promote and develop research activities in case study areas located at high elevations at the<br />

worldwide level.<br />

3.2. Implementation strategy<br />

In order to ensure successful achievement of the general goals, the key elements of an<br />

implementation strategy within the first five years of activity have been identified, summarized as<br />

follows.<br />

‣ Action A: Network of observatories.<br />

<strong>HE</strong> will focus its efforts on the creation of an <strong>HE</strong> network (<strong>HE</strong>-Net) of observatories, which will<br />

include both <strong>CEOP</strong>-<strong>HE</strong> Reference Sites and other selected and well representative sites located<br />

in the Earth’s high elevations areas.<br />

‣ Action B: Data quality management<br />

For each site metadata regarding the installation procedures, data acquisition and validation,<br />

long-term maintenance, QA/QC policies, data sharing policies, etc. will be developed, specifically<br />

oriented towards high elevated remote areas.<br />

‣ Action C: Archive, data assimilation and management<br />

Data collected from both <strong>CEOP</strong>-<strong>HE</strong> Research Stations and other high elevated environmental<br />

monitoring stations will be organized in a database as a part of the SHARE Information<br />

System.<br />

‣ Action D: Exchange and campaign activities of scientific results<br />

Exchange of results and progress obtained in <strong>HE</strong> related studies world-wide will be ensured by<br />

holding workshops or special sessions at major international conferences, in order to identify<br />

common problems and goals, and promote/encourage/endorse research activities and<br />

publications.<br />

Collected data will be used in several disciplines to study: the interaction between global climate<br />

change and ecosystems responses, such as glacial retreat, modifications of hydrological regimes at<br />

high elevations; water budget processes and the role of atmospheric components of these processes;<br />

modelling of high elevation climates, focusing particular attention on precipitation and physical<br />

processes related to the water cycle; analysis of high elevation areas, etc.<br />

<strong>CEOP</strong>-<strong>HE</strong><br />

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