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Medical Technology: organ harvesting and Transplants

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Resources in <strong>Technology</strong><br />

Organ Harvesting <strong>and</strong> <strong>Transplants</strong><br />

Kimberly G. Baskette <strong>and</strong> John M. Ritz, DTE<br />

Like other technologies, medical<br />

technology has been changing<br />

human life.<br />

Humans <strong>and</strong> animals need healthy <strong>organ</strong>s to live. Due<br />

to medical conditions <strong>and</strong> accidents, some <strong>organ</strong>s fail<br />

to function properly. For these reasons, the medical<br />

community has experimented <strong>and</strong> can now perform<br />

successful <strong>organ</strong> transplants, allowing patients to continue<br />

to live their lives. Many countries have medical programs<br />

where individuals can donate their <strong>organ</strong>s <strong>and</strong> tissue<br />

(bones, tendons, skin, cornea, etc.) to assist those in need<br />

of transplants. These practices <strong>and</strong> medical miracles have<br />

become possible during the last decades.<br />

Almost anyone can sign up to become an <strong>organ</strong> donor, as<br />

no age limit exists. From newborns to senior citizens, the<br />

procurement of <strong>organ</strong>s has helped to save many lives. People<br />

under the age of 18, however, must have permission from a<br />

parent or guardian (Who Can Donate, http://<strong>organ</strong>donor.<br />

gov/donation/who_donate.htm). To become a donor, all<br />

an individual has to do is complete a Uniform Donor Card<br />

similar to the one shown in Figure 1 (often available as part<br />

5 • The <strong>Technology</strong> Teacher • April 2010

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