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Gondar - Phi Kappa Psi

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. . . Emperor Yekuno Amlak of the Solomid dynasty was<br />

supported by a line of Ethiopian theologians: Tekle Haymanot,<br />

Iyasus Mo'a and the Abbot Yohannes . . .<br />

Tekle Haymanot or Takla<br />

Haymanot (Ge'ez takla hāymānōt, modern<br />

tekle hāymānōt, "Plant of Faith"; known in<br />

the Coptic Church as Saint Takla<br />

Haymanot of Ethiopia) (c. 1215 – c. 1313)<br />

was an Ethiopian monk who founded a<br />

major monastery in his native province of<br />

Shewa. He is considered a saint by both<br />

the Coptic and Ethiopian Churches. His<br />

feast day is August 17, and the 24th day of<br />

every month in the Ethiopian calendar is<br />

dedicated to Tekle Haymanot. Tekle<br />

Haymanot was born in the district of Bulga<br />

on the eastern edge of Shewa, the son of<br />

the priest Sagaz Ab ("Gift of Faith") and his<br />

wife Egzi'e Haraya ("Choice of God"), who<br />

is also known as Sarah. According to<br />

tradition, his ancestors had been Christian<br />

who had settled in Shewa ten generations<br />

before.<br />

The Lion of Judah<br />

His father gave Tekle Haymanot his earliest religious instruction; later he<br />

was ordained a priest by the Egyptian bishop Qerilos. During his youth, Shewa<br />

was subject to a number of devastating raids by Motalami, the pagan king of<br />

Damot. As a result, the morale of Christians in Shewa had weakened, and the<br />

practice of paganism increased. There are a number of traditions, some of less<br />

historical value than others, that describe Tekle Haymanot's interactions with<br />

Motalami.<br />

The first significant point in his life was when Tekle Haymanot, at the age<br />

of 30, travelled north to settle at the monastery of Iyasus Mo'a, who had only a<br />

few years before founded a monastery on an island in the middle of Lake Hayq in<br />

the district of Amba Sel (the present-day Amhara Region). There he studied<br />

under the abbot for nine years before travelling to Tigray, where he visited Axum,<br />

then stayed for a while at the monastery of Debre Damo, where he studied under<br />

Abbot Yohannes, Iyasus Mo'a's spiritual teacher. By this point, a small group of<br />

followers began to attach themselves around him.

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