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KIB Annual Report 2011 - Kunming Institute of Botany

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

CONTENTS<br />

Anti-depression Class I New Drug "Orcinoside" Received Phase I, Phase II and Phase<br />

III Clinical Trial Approvals .............................................................................................. 12<br />

Orchid Draws Flies with Fungal Disguise............................................................................ 13<br />

A New Mechanism <strong>of</strong> Plant Adaptation to Temperature Changes..................................... 14<br />

The Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities <strong>of</strong> Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis...................... 15<br />

The Structural Diversity and Bioactivities <strong>of</strong> Terpenoid Indole Alkaloids....................... 16<br />

Natural New Drug (Type 5) Developed by <strong>KIB</strong> Scientists Obtained "Clinical Trial<br />

Approval" from SFDA...................................................................................................... 17<br />

A Review about Meliaceous Limonoids was Published on Top Journal "Chemical<br />

Reviews"............................................................................................................................. 19<br />

Chemical Constituents and their Bioactivities <strong>of</strong> "Tongling White Ginger" (Zingiber<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficinale)............................................................................................................................. 20<br />

Comparative Analysis <strong>of</strong> a Large Dataset Indicates that ITS should be Incorporated<br />

into the Core Barcode for Seed Plants.................................................................................... 21<br />

ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS ........................................................................... 22<br />

"Yunnan Special Rhododendron Germplasm Resource Utilization & Key<br />

Industrialization Technology and its Application" Won the First Prize <strong>of</strong><br />

Award for Progress in Science and Technology <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province........................ 22<br />

"Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region (LRGR) 'Corridor – Barrier Function Rules and<br />

Maintaining Mechanism <strong>of</strong> Ecological System Diversity'" Won the First Prize <strong>of</strong><br />

Natural Science Award <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province............................................................... 24<br />

"Yunnan Ethnobotany Study" Won the Second Prize <strong>of</strong> Natural Science Award <strong>of</strong><br />

Yunnan Province........................................................................................................... 26<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. GAO Li-Zhi was awarded the "<strong>2011</strong> Prize for Scientific and Technological<br />

Innovation <strong>of</strong> Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation"............................................................. 27<br />

SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS AND PATENT APPLICATION ........................... 28<br />

SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTS ..................................................................................... 29<br />

NEW AND ONGOING NATIONAL RESEARCH PROJECTS ............................. 30<br />

New and Ongoing Key S&T Projects Undertaken in <strong>2011</strong>.......................................... 31<br />

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND REGIONAL EXCHANGES ............. 32<br />

International Cooperation................................................................................................ 33<br />

Regional Interaction.......................................................................................................... 34<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC<br />

RESEARCH PLANTPORMS .................................................................................... 35<br />

Solid Progress in Overseas High-end Talent Introduction............................................. 35<br />

Construction <strong>of</strong> Platforms for Scientific Research.......................................................... 43<br />

IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong>...................................................................................... 55<br />

APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS.................................................................. 75<br />

APPENDIX 2 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS............................................................... 85<br />

APPENDIX 3 LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED......................... 106<br />

CONTENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

1


MESSAGE FROM<br />

DIRECTOR<br />

As the first year <strong>of</strong> the 12th Five Year Plan <strong>of</strong> the country, this has been a challenging<br />

year but an immensely successful one for <strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong> (<strong>KIB</strong>), Chinese<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences (CAS). In this year, we set the targets and finished the formation and<br />

review works on the 12 th Five Year Plan, adjusted the research and support systems with<br />

great progresses made on aspects <strong>of</strong> research, personnel and other career constructions,<br />

which have laid solid foundations for the realization <strong>of</strong> the overall objectives <strong>of</strong><br />

"Innovation 2020".<br />

Boosted by the strong support <strong>of</strong> the National Government, CAS and the Local<br />

Government, we have strengthened our contribution to scientific research, education and<br />

conservation. The public technical service center <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> has received support from CAS;<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Botanical Garden (KBG) appeared with a brand new look, the reconstruction<br />

project <strong>of</strong> the Camellia Garden has been completely finished and was reopened to the<br />

public and the reconstruction project <strong>of</strong> Medicinal Herb Garden was also completed and<br />

the infrastructure construction and was put into an overall layout; great progress has been<br />

made in the first year <strong>of</strong> the launching <strong>of</strong> Lijiang Forest Ecosystems Research Station.<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, the overseas experts' evaluation group has evaluated the scientific research<br />

work <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> in the past 3 to 5 years for the first time, giving high recognitions on the work<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> and the research groups and <strong>of</strong>fering some constructive comments. At the same<br />

time, State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China have<br />

passed the evaluation work organized by Ministry <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology. Natural<br />

Products & Bioprospecting (NPB), co-organized by <strong>KIB</strong> and Springer Publishing Group<br />

from Germany, was <strong>of</strong>ficially launched in August, <strong>2011</strong> and was published online for the<br />

first time on October 1st. <strong>2011</strong>. By that time, the overall pattern <strong>of</strong> three major journals<br />

(Plant Diversity & Resources, Fungal Diversity and NPB) <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> has been formed.<br />

<strong>2011</strong> was a year <strong>of</strong> stable development and promotion for the postgraduate education<br />

2 <strong>2011</strong> MESSAGE FROM DIRECTOR


<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> with its academic construction highly strengthened. <strong>Botany</strong> and medicinal<br />

chemistry passed the evaluation <strong>of</strong> CAS and were listed as the key disciplines <strong>of</strong> CAS; the<br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> biology and pharmacy subjects helped <strong>KIB</strong> to add two new primary level<br />

subjects for the enrollment <strong>of</strong> doctoral candidates including biochemistry & molecular<br />

biology and pharmacology.<br />

Besides the popping up <strong>of</strong> new construction projects, the entire environment <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> in<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> views and safety is further improved with the removal <strong>of</strong> dangerous buildings and<br />

the green coverage increased. Also, the Phase III supervision project garden construction<br />

and reconstruction projects <strong>of</strong> Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden and KBG received<br />

significant effects.<br />

The research and management delegations from various academic institutions,<br />

organizations and enterprises have visited <strong>KIB</strong> and exchange communications with us.<br />

In addition, <strong>KIB</strong> also signed MOU's (Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understanding) with Herbarium<br />

<strong>of</strong> Queensland (Australia), <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, University <strong>of</strong> Basel (Switzerland) and the<br />

Amore Pacific Group (Korea).<br />

None <strong>of</strong> the above achievements could have been possible without the expertise and<br />

dedication <strong>of</strong> the entire management and staff that comprise <strong>KIB</strong>. Additionally, I would<br />

like to express my grateful appreciation to the Government, CAS, the staff and their<br />

families, students, volunteers, friends, companions and patrons, the associate organizations<br />

and all sectors <strong>of</strong> the society for the long time concern and support on the reform and<br />

development careers <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

LI De-Zhu, Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong><br />

2012, Spring<br />

MESSAGE FROM DIRECTOR<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

3


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

ORGANIZATION<br />

STRUCTURE<br />

Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Biodiversity<br />

and Biogeography, CAS<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>(<strong>KIB</strong>)<br />

Research Sector Supporting Sector Management Sector Conjoint Units<br />

State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry<br />

and Plant Resources in West China<br />

Germplasm Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild Species<br />

in Southwest China<br />

Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Economic Plants<br />

and Biotechnology, <strong>KIB</strong><br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Botanical Garden<br />

Horticulture Center <strong>of</strong> Botanical Garden<br />

Germplasm Conservation Center<br />

Herbarium (KUN)<br />

Public Technology Service Center<br />

Science and Technology Information Center<br />

Lijiang Forest Ecosystem Research Station<br />

General Administrative Office<br />

Division <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology<br />

Division <strong>of</strong> Assets and Finance Management<br />

Division <strong>of</strong> Human Resources,<br />

CPC and Education Affairs<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tibetan Plateau Research<br />

at <strong>Kunming</strong>, CAS<br />

Center for Mountain Ecosystem Studies<br />

Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing<br />

and Testing Center<br />

Molecular Biology<br />

Experimental Center<br />

High-performance Computing<br />

(HPC) Center <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, CAS<br />

<strong>KIB</strong>-Mary Kay Joint Laboratory<br />

Botanical Society <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Floriculture &<br />

Landscape Co., Ltd <strong>of</strong><br />

Yunnan Province<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Property Services<br />

Co., Ltd <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province<br />

4 <strong>2011</strong> ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF<br />

ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

Flora Yunnanica, Selected as One <strong>of</strong> the Top Ten Scientific and<br />

Technological Progresses <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province<br />

Flora Yunnanica, which was successfully compiled<br />

covering over half <strong>of</strong> the plant species <strong>of</strong> China, was selected<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the "2010 Top Ten Scientific and Technological<br />

Progresses <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province" organized and issued by Yunnan<br />

Science and Technology Department.<br />

Flora Yunnanica, based on the large scale field study<br />

and sample collection work within Yunnan Province and its<br />

neighborhood areas, featuring accurate documentation and rich<br />

species information, is a very important foundation work for the<br />

plant science, which can provide basic evidence for cataloguing<br />

and drawing up protection measures involving biological<br />

diversity for Yunnan Province. Flora Yunnanica is 21 volumes,<br />

24,520,000 words and 4,263 pictures in total, recording the<br />

already known wild species and cultivation higher plants within<br />

Yunnan Province. The work includes a total <strong>of</strong> 433 families,<br />

3,008 genus and 16,201 species, which is a primary component<br />

<strong>of</strong> the biological resources database. In view <strong>of</strong> the high<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> the plants in Yunnan Province, with the plants<br />

within Yunnan clearly figured, over half <strong>of</strong> the plant species <strong>of</strong><br />

China are known to us there.<br />

According to the information, the scope and condition for<br />

the candidacy <strong>of</strong> "2010 Top Ten Scientific and Technological Progresses <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province" is as follows: It shall<br />

be the major scientific and technological matter happened within Yunnan Province in 2010. The qualified projects<br />

shall be the innovative scientific and technological achievements with great leading and supporting roles to the<br />

provincial economic development, the innovative scientific and technological successes with great effects on<br />

scientific research and technological development and major scientific and technological activities and measures<br />

resulting strong impacts within the country. Over 60 projects were received from all sectors <strong>of</strong> the community<br />

and the final results were issued after 10 days <strong>of</strong> public voting, experts' recommendation and approval <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

Science and Technology Department.<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

5


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

A Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Families and Genera <strong>of</strong> Chinese Cryptogamic<br />

(Spore-Bearing) Plants Published<br />

Zang M. & Li X.J. (eds). <strong>2011</strong>. A Dictionary <strong>of</strong><br />

Families and Genera <strong>of</strong> Chinese Cryptogamic (Spore-<br />

Bearing) Plants. Beijing: Higher Education Press. ISBN<br />

978-7-04-028870-4. The work is writeen in Chinese<br />

character and contains an English preface and summary.<br />

Five major groups <strong>of</strong> living organisms are covered<br />

in the Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Families and Genera <strong>of</strong> Chinese<br />

Cryptogamic (Spore-Bearing) Plants. These groups include<br />

1) algae with 679 genera <strong>of</strong> 206 families, 2) fungi with<br />

1278 genera <strong>of</strong> 232 families, 3) lichens with 209 genera<br />

<strong>of</strong> 71 families, 4) bryophytes with 541 genera <strong>of</strong> 119<br />

families, and 5) ferns with 223 genera <strong>of</strong> 62 families. Each<br />

entry in the dictionary deals with a single family or genus.<br />

3620 entries are included and arranged alphabetically.<br />

Descriptions are provided for each family or genus<br />

together with information about its habitat, distribution<br />

in China as well as in the world at large. Etymology<br />

<strong>of</strong> the name <strong>of</strong> each genus or family is provided based<br />

on available literature and tentative explanations. The<br />

known numbers <strong>of</strong> species for the world and for China are<br />

provided for each genus, and information about genera<br />

and species <strong>of</strong> economic importance is stated in brief. The<br />

genus type species is listed for all genera if possible.<br />

This dictionary is intended to be a reference for<br />

1) biologists who conduct investigations <strong>of</strong> biological<br />

resources and biodiversity, 2) environment biologists, 3)<br />

agriculturists, 4) phytochemists, 5) medical workers, 6)<br />

workers in forestry, 7) those in the fields <strong>of</strong> veterinary<br />

medicine and animal husbandry, and 8) university and<br />

college teachers and students carrying out studies in<br />

the above, or related, fields. The dictionary is designed<br />

to provide basic data for exploitation and utilization <strong>of</strong><br />

resources <strong>of</strong> five major groups <strong>of</strong> organisms living in<br />

China.<br />

6 <strong>2011</strong> HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

N-Containing Compounds <strong>of</strong> Macromycetes<br />

The structure <strong>of</strong> a nitrogen-containing<br />

compounds <strong>of</strong> isolated from Amanita sp.<br />

Nitrogen-containing compounds <strong>of</strong> macromycetes represent unique bioactivities respect to their<br />

chemodiversity. Dr. LIU Ji-Kai and his team were interested in N-containing compounds in macromycetes.<br />

Recently, his team reported a review to introduce the progress <strong>of</strong> this topic combined with his own research.<br />

For example, an interesting nitrogenous metabolite with a p-terphenyl core, sarcodonin δ, was isolated from the<br />

fruiting bodies <strong>of</strong> the basidiomycete Sarcodon scabrosus. Flazin, an N-containing metabolite, isolated from higher<br />

fungi Suillus granulatus was found to have anti-HIV activity. In further study, flazin was synthesized with “onepot”<br />

synthetic method in total yield <strong>of</strong> 46.5%. Then with diversity-oriented synthesis theory, 179 flazin analogues<br />

were synthesized and some <strong>of</strong> their anti-HIV activities were tested. Compound flazinamide with the molecular<br />

mechanism <strong>of</strong> interfering the early steps <strong>of</strong> HIV-1 life cycle was found with low EC 50 value <strong>of</strong> 0.38 μM, and<br />

biggest therapeutic index index (TI) <strong>of</strong> 312.2.<br />

This review mainly surveys the isolation, structural elucidation, biological activities, and synthesis <strong>of</strong><br />

nitrogen-containing compounds from the fruiting bodies or the culture broths <strong>of</strong> macromycetes. The paper<br />

introduced based on the structure types and in the order <strong>of</strong> nitrogen heterocycles, nucleosides and nonprotein<br />

amino acids, cyclic peptides and peptide antibiotics, sphingolipids and miscellaneous just the same as its<br />

predecessor (Chemical Reviews 2005, 105: 2723-2742). This results were published in Natural Product <strong>Report</strong> (IF<br />

9.202) (<strong>2011</strong>, 28: 783-808).<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

7


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

New Discoveries for Prevention and Control <strong>of</strong><br />

Diabetic Nephropathy<br />

Chronic nephropathy is called as "the silent<br />

killing disease" in the field <strong>of</strong> medicine. Due to<br />

incomplete statistics, the morbidity <strong>of</strong> nephropathy<br />

<strong>of</strong> our country is between 10% and 15%, if it is<br />

delayed for treatment or even not treated, it would<br />

wind up with terminal kidney failure, which is<br />

very dangerous. Diabetes, obesity, high blood<br />

pressure and glomerulonephritis now have become<br />

the primary incentives <strong>of</strong> nephropathy, <strong>of</strong> which<br />

diabetic nephropathy is the most common. Along<br />

with the changes <strong>of</strong> life styles <strong>of</strong> the modern society,<br />

nephropathy is more and more high-risk trended<br />

with its threats to the kidney highly increased. As<br />

yet, prevention and treatment for nephropathy is only<br />

limited to the controlling <strong>of</strong> the blood sugar, blood<br />

pressure, life style and using large doses <strong>of</strong> hormones,<br />

there is no obvious effective intervening medicines in<br />

the market. Shui-Lu-Er Xian-Dan, which is recorded<br />

in Hong's Collection <strong>of</strong> Experiential Formulas, is<br />

comprised <strong>of</strong> Semen Euryales and Rose laevigata<br />

Michx and can be used for reinforcing the kidney and<br />

controlling noctural emission, treating gonorrhea and<br />

leucorrhea. According to the clinical findings <strong>of</strong> the<br />

modern traditional Chinese medicine, it can effectively<br />

reduce the proteinuria.<br />

Considering that proteinuria is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

important pathological products and pathogenic<br />

factors <strong>of</strong> nephropathy, Pr<strong>of</strong>. CHENG Yong-Xian <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>KIB</strong> and Pr<strong>of</strong>. HOU Fan-Fan from Nanfang Hospital<br />

have cooperated and found that there are many phenol<br />

components within Euryale ferox in compliance with<br />

recordings <strong>of</strong> ancient works and some <strong>of</strong> the lignans<br />

and half lignanoids components can effectively<br />

reduce the total protein <strong>of</strong> renal cell membrane cell<br />

lines induced by high sugar, namely high antioxidant<br />

stress function. Although it’s still not clear what<br />

is the real incentive cause <strong>of</strong> chronic nephropathy,<br />

it’s obvious that the oxidative stress, phlogosis and<br />

protein glycosylation end-products have been existed<br />

within the whole process <strong>of</strong> nephropathy and the<br />

study was aimed to reveal that the reason Euryale<br />

ferox can be used to treat proteinuria is probably<br />

related to the oxidative stress function <strong>of</strong> the phenolic<br />

components. It was suggested that a scientific and<br />

regular consumption <strong>of</strong> Euryale ferox may help with<br />

the recovery process <strong>of</strong> the diabetic nephropathy.<br />

The research findings were published in Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Agricultural and Food Chemistry (<strong>2011</strong>, 59: 1199-<br />

1204).<br />

Key HMBC and ROESY correlations for compound 1.<br />

Lignan compounds inhibited high glucose induced ROS<br />

production in mesangial cells<br />

8 <strong>2011</strong> HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Research Progresses Achieved in the Effects <strong>of</strong> Nectar Robbing<br />

on Plant Species<br />

Frequency <strong>of</strong> the number <strong>of</strong> nectar-robbing holes in flowers<br />

<strong>of</strong> Comastoma pulmonarium in 2001 (closed bars) and 2010<br />

(open bars)<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> ovules (closed bars) and seeds (open bars) from<br />

netted (a) and robbed (b) Comastoma pulmonarium flowers<br />

that were either hand-selfed or hand-outcrossed<br />

Nectar robbers are floral visitors who absorb plant<br />

nectar by means <strong>of</strong> piercing holes or biting flowers.<br />

The impacts <strong>of</strong> robbers on plant reproduction generally<br />

include both direct and indirect influences. The direct<br />

effects will occur when robbers act as pollinators (i.e.<br />

robber-like pollinators) or damage floral reproductive<br />

structures, whereas the indirect effects are, to most<br />

extent, subject to the changes <strong>of</strong> pollination due to<br />

altering pollinator behavior and patterns <strong>of</strong> flower<br />

visitation. The pollinator behavior changes could have<br />

either positive or negative impacts on pollen flow and<br />

plant reproduction. As a self-compatible plant does not<br />

require pollinators for pollen dispersal and exchange,<br />

it is generally assumed that nectar robbers may have a<br />

neutral effect on self-pollinated plant’s reproduction.<br />

To test the well-acknowledged assumption,<br />

YANG Yong-Ping’s group carried out field<br />

experiments on a self-pollinated plant species,<br />

Comastoma pulmonarium (Gentianaceae) in the<br />

Haibei Alpine Meadow Ecosystem Research Station<br />

from 2009 to 2010, supervised by Pr<strong>of</strong>. YANG Yong-<br />

Ping and Dr. DUAN Yuan-Wen. They found that C.<br />

pulmonarium around the Haibei Station produced<br />

plenty <strong>of</strong> nectar but were predominantly self-fertilized.<br />

The nectar was consumed exclusively by nectar<br />

robbers (Bombus kashmirensis). They suggested that<br />

nectar robbing could result in selective seed abortion<br />

through reducing the resource <strong>of</strong> seed development,<br />

which further reduced the magnitude <strong>of</strong> inbreeding<br />

depression in progeny from robbed flowers.<br />

Nevertheless, this reduction <strong>of</strong> inbreeding depression<br />

was not strong enough to facilitate the evolution<br />

<strong>of</strong> selfing in C. pulmonarium since the cumulative<br />

inbreeding depression <strong>of</strong> progeny from the robbed<br />

flowers was much greater than 0.5. This study were<br />

published on New Phytologist (<strong>2011</strong>, 192: 249-255).<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

9


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Five New Varieties <strong>of</strong> Michelia had Passed the Examination<br />

and Approval <strong>of</strong> State Forestry Administration<br />

Five new varieties <strong>of</strong> Michelia,<br />

Michelia 'Dianjiangchun', Michelia<br />

'Feizixiao', Michelia 'Yuxin', Michelia<br />

'Chilongzhua' and Michelia 'Yanzhizui',<br />

which had been bred by the research<br />

group <strong>of</strong> SUN Wei-Bang, had past<br />

the examination and approval <strong>of</strong><br />

the committee <strong>of</strong> experts <strong>of</strong> State<br />

Forestry Administration on March 10,<br />

<strong>2011</strong>. These five new varieties were<br />

selectively bred from the F1 hybrid<br />

population between Michelia crassipes<br />

(♀) and M. calcicola (♂) in 2001.<br />

The F1 hybrid plants began to bloom<br />

in 2007. And the hybrid plants with<br />

distinctness, stability and uniformity<br />

had been selectively bred through the<br />

studies <strong>of</strong> morphological characteristics<br />

(plant shape, floral organ character,<br />

pollen morphology and fertility, blade<br />

character and micro-morphology <strong>of</strong><br />

foliar structure, and so on), cytology<br />

and FISH (Fluorescent in situ<br />

hybridization) <strong>of</strong> hybrid F1 and parent<br />

plants. And the key propagation skill <strong>of</strong><br />

five new breeds had been successfully<br />

established by micro-propagation.<br />

Michelia 'Chilongzhua'<br />

Michelia 'Feizixiao'<br />

Michelia 'Dianjiangchun'<br />

Michelia 'Yanzhizui'<br />

Michelia 'Yuxin'<br />

10 <strong>2011</strong> HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Scientific Suggestions on International River Hydropower Development<br />

Mekong, one <strong>of</strong> the world famous international<br />

rivers, has only a few dams established by China<br />

in its upper reaches since the 21st century. But in<br />

September, 2010, Laos <strong>of</strong>ficially submitted the<br />

request to Mekong Committee <strong>of</strong> building Xayaburi<br />

Dam, which was one <strong>of</strong> the 11 dams to be built in<br />

the lower reaches <strong>of</strong> Mekong. Hydropower gradient<br />

development like this is no doubt to bring considerable<br />

economic benefits, but it would result negative effects<br />

to the biological diversity and service functions <strong>of</strong><br />

the ecological system, furthermore, the construction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the dam would also affect the living situation<br />

and the safety production <strong>of</strong> food to the millions <strong>of</strong><br />

residents along the lower reaches <strong>of</strong> the river. There<br />

were several points worth paying attention to in the<br />

proposal submitted by Laos: First, for the past several<br />

years, the frangibility <strong>of</strong> the current ecological system<br />

and the residents’ living situation along Mekong was<br />

never comprehensively considered together with<br />

the regional natural resource development within<br />

the Mekong Planning; second, with the improving<br />

quality <strong>of</strong> the river basin planning and based on<br />

Laos’ desires, Mekong Committee for the first time<br />

organized a strategic environment evaluation by<br />

investigating the potential long-term impact to the<br />

environment and society from the dam building<br />

engineering, and the investigation suggestion is that<br />

the countries along the lower reaches <strong>of</strong> Mekong shall<br />

put back their hydropower engineering plans for 10<br />

years; third, encouraged the public to participate in<br />

and pay more attention to the economic benefits <strong>of</strong><br />

the local residents; and lastly, it’s very important to<br />

promote the knowledge communication and dialogues<br />

among governments within Mekong regions through<br />

multilateral cooperation. As in this era <strong>of</strong> increasing<br />

need for resources, weakening self-renewal ability <strong>of</strong><br />

environment and dramatic effects by climate changes,<br />

the interregional international cooperation is obvious<br />

the best way to solve the problems. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Grumbine<br />

and Pr<strong>of</strong>. XU Jian-Chu have co-published in Science<br />

the paper <strong>of</strong> "Mekong Hydropower Development"<br />

(<strong>2011</strong>, 332:178-179.).<br />

Mekong Basin Hydropower<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Grumbine is now a specially invited<br />

researcher hired by <strong>KIB</strong>, who is primarily engaged<br />

in the study <strong>of</strong> environment protection and safety<br />

area; and Pr<strong>of</strong>. XU Jian-Chu, a senior scientist <strong>of</strong><br />

International Center for Research in Agr<strong>of</strong>oresry<br />

(ICRAF), chief delegate for the China & Southeast<br />

Asia Office and also a researcher <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, is mainly<br />

studying the areas <strong>of</strong> biological diversity, ecological<br />

processes <strong>of</strong> highlands and livelihoods development.<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

11


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Anti-depression Class I New Drug "Orcinoside" Received<br />

Phase I, Phase II and Phase III Clinical Trial Approvals<br />

The natural drug, Class I New Drug "Orcinoside" co-applied by <strong>KIB</strong>, <strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoology<br />

(KIZ), CAS and <strong>Kunming</strong> Jingbiao Biotech Co., Ltd. recently received the Phase I, Phase II and Phase<br />

III drug clinical trail approvals (Approval No.: <strong>2011</strong>L00825, <strong>2011</strong>L00826) from State Food and Drug<br />

Administration (SFDA).<br />

Major depressive disorder is a common mental disease, which is listed as one <strong>of</strong> the ten major<br />

disease <strong>of</strong> human being for its disability rate, suicide rate and disease burdens. The researcher team<br />

led by CHEN Ji-Jun from <strong>KIB</strong> and the other team led by XU Lin from KIZ together screened the<br />

antidepressant natural active molecules among series traditional Chinese medicines and found Orcinoside<br />

in one <strong>of</strong> these traditional Chinese medicines, which is a small molecular compound with significant<br />

antidepressant activities. They co-finished the preclinical studies on Orcinoside and the capsules,<br />

which is listed as Class I New Natural Drug (Innovative Medicine) within the new drug classification<br />

registration <strong>of</strong> the country. The antidepressant mechanism <strong>of</strong> Orcinoside is remarkably different from the<br />

current antidepressant drugs with higher safety and lower toxic and side effects, which is highly likely<br />

to be a brand new mechanism antidepressant drug.<br />

In the year 2007, Orcinoside was granted patent in<br />

China and in 2008, it applied for PCT international<br />

patent and was registered for patents in 33 countries<br />

in the world, among which Austria and Japan has<br />

already granted the patents. As a national Class I<br />

New Drug with independent intellectual property<br />

right, the preclinical studies on Orcinoside and its<br />

capsules have received funding from the Key New<br />

Product Development Program <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Science<br />

and Technology Department, the Major New<br />

Medicine Innovation Special Project "Preclinical<br />

Study <strong>of</strong> New Drug" <strong>of</strong> the 11 th Five-Year Plan,<br />

the special project <strong>of</strong> “Key Technology for the<br />

Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Antidepressant Pharmacodynamics”,<br />

Natural Science Foundation <strong>of</strong> China and State<br />

Intellectual Property Office.<br />

12 <strong>2011</strong> HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Orchid Draws Flies with Fungal Disguise<br />

Two years after his landmark work, "On the Origin <strong>of</strong> Species by Means <strong>of</strong> Natural Selection",<br />

Charles Darwin in a letter to Joseph Hooker, the assistant director <strong>of</strong> the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew,<br />

wrote "I never was more interested in any subject in my life, than this <strong>of</strong> orchids". In 1862, Darwin<br />

published a book "On the Various Contrivances by Which Orchids Are Fertilised by Insects" in which<br />

he described and identified most <strong>of</strong> the functional floral morphology and biomechanics in orchid<br />

pollination. However, Darwin never recognized that many <strong>of</strong> the flowers that he examined lacked edible<br />

rewards <strong>of</strong> food, e.g. nectar and granular pollen, and sex. In fact, floral evolution in the Orchidaceae<br />

appears to be dominated by modes <strong>of</strong> pollination-by-deceit, in which visual and/or olfactory cues<br />

mimic food sources, bodies <strong>of</strong> receptive females and oviposition sites. Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI De-Zhu's group reported<br />

an unusual form <strong>of</strong> deceptive pollination mechanism in a single-flowered species <strong>of</strong> slipper orchid,<br />

Cypripedium fargesii, published in the Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, USA (PNAS),<br />

(<strong>2011</strong>, 108(18): 7478-7480).<br />

Cypripedium fargesii is a nectarless, terrestrial, endangered orchid from southwestern China that<br />

requires cross-pollination to produce the maximum number <strong>of</strong> viable embryos. In this species, each short<br />

flowering stem bears two leaves with rows <strong>of</strong> black spots on the upper surfaces. The stem terminates in<br />

a small, solitary, dark-red to dull-yellow flower that produces a faint but unpleasant odor reminiscent<br />

<strong>of</strong> rotting leaves. Ph. D candidate REN Zong-Xin in Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI De-Zhu's group conducted four years <strong>of</strong><br />

pollination ecology studies on C. fargesii to elucidate its mechanism <strong>of</strong> floral mimesis and to interpret<br />

the function <strong>of</strong> the black spots on its leaves.<br />

This research presented both the first example <strong>of</strong> floral mimesis <strong>of</strong> fungus-infected foliage in<br />

orchids and the first example <strong>of</strong> flat-footed flies as pollen vectors for angiosperms. All insects caught<br />

entering or leaving the labellum sac were flat-footed fly (Agathomyia sp., Platypezidae) carrying spores<br />

<strong>of</strong> black mold (i.e., conidia <strong>of</strong> Cladosporium sp.) on their mouthparts and legs, suggesting mycophagy.<br />

Blackish hairy spots on the upper surface <strong>of</strong> foliage may imitate black mold spots, serving as short-term<br />

visual lures. Some odor molecules also associated with Cladosporium cultures were isolated in the floral<br />

scent. The authors proposed that flowers<br />

<strong>of</strong> C. fargesii mimic fungus-infected plant<br />

organs to attract flat-footed fly to find<br />

fungal spores for food, which also based<br />

in part on modified scent components.<br />

The authors suggested that mimesis<br />

<strong>of</strong> fungus-infected foliage probably<br />

represents an overlooked but important<br />

option in angiosperm diversification, since<br />

there are three to five more Cypripedium<br />

spp. in southwestern China with the same<br />

mode <strong>of</strong> floral presentation and blackspotted<br />

hairy leaves. This new mode <strong>of</strong><br />

The deceptive pollination mechanism in<br />

Cypripedium fargesii<br />

pollination-by-deceit may ultimately<br />

represent a "bridge" between generalist<br />

food mimesis and mimicry <strong>of</strong> mushrooms.<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

13


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

A New Mechanism <strong>of</strong> Plant Adaptation to Temperature Changes<br />

Climate stresses, which include high and low<br />

temperatures, are the major factors that limit the<br />

geographic distribution <strong>of</strong> plants. Maintaining<br />

the integrity and fluidity <strong>of</strong> membranes is <strong>of</strong><br />

fundamental importance for plants to survive high<br />

or low temperature stress. Changes in the degree<br />

<strong>of</strong> unsaturation <strong>of</strong> membrane glycerolipids, which<br />

affect membrane fluidity, are well known and occur<br />

when plants encounter low or high temperatures. At<br />

low temperatures, the degree <strong>of</strong> unsaturation <strong>of</strong> fatty<br />

acids is increased and vice versa. However, changes<br />

in lipid unsaturation are complex and require large<br />

energy inputs. If plants adapted to frequent alterations<br />

between high and low temperatures, which routinely<br />

occur in alpine and desert ecosystems, by frequently<br />

changing the degree <strong>of</strong> saturation <strong>of</strong> membrane lipids,<br />

it would be physiologically costly and a poor trade<strong>of</strong>f.<br />

Therefore, Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI Wei-Qi and his colleague<br />

hypothesize that plants maintain the same degree <strong>of</strong><br />

unsaturation <strong>of</strong> membrane lipids and instead vary the<br />

lipid composition <strong>of</strong> the membrane by mechanisms<br />

that require less energy, to adapt to environments with<br />

frequent changes between high and low temperatures.<br />

They conducted both field and laboratory experiments<br />

and used lipidomics approaches to test their hypothesis.<br />

The field experiments were conducted in an<br />

alpine scree ecosystem <strong>of</strong> Hengduan Mountains in<br />

Southwest China, which has extreme environmental<br />

conditions, in particular, high and low night-time<br />

temperatures. To exclude the potential effects <strong>of</strong><br />

strong solar and ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which<br />

can occur in the field, a laboratory experiment was<br />

conducted in a growth chamber with daily temperature<br />

cycles <strong>of</strong> heat during the day and freezing during the<br />

night. Plant lipid pr<strong>of</strong>iling from both experiments<br />

indicated that remodeling <strong>of</strong> membrane lipids by headgroup<br />

exchanges but maintenance <strong>of</strong> the degree <strong>of</strong><br />

unsaturation are sued to adapt to frequent temperature<br />

alterations. Because exchanges <strong>of</strong> lipid head-groups<br />

require less energy, these results confirmed the<br />

hypothesis above. This results were published on<br />

Plant, Cell & Environment (<strong>2011</strong>, 34: 1431-1442).<br />

Saussurea medusa<br />

14 <strong>2011</strong> HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

The Chemical Constituents and Biological Activities<br />

<strong>of</strong> Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis<br />

The cultivated Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis<br />

The flowers <strong>of</strong> Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis<br />

The structure <strong>of</strong><br />

some representative compound<br />

The genus Valeriana consists <strong>of</strong> about 200 species<br />

and belongs to the family <strong>of</strong> Valerianacae, which is wildly<br />

distributed throughout the world. Valerian (Valerianacae)<br />

is a perennial herb native to Europe, Asia, and North<br />

America and has been widely used as a mild sedative<br />

and sleep aid for centuries. Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis is the<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial species used in Europe and is commonly referred<br />

to as valerian. Valerian was an <strong>of</strong>ficial medicine in the<br />

U.S. Pharmacopeia (USP) from 1820 until 1940. A U.S.<br />

Valerian monograph has been approved and Valerian is<br />

once again an <strong>of</strong>ficial herb in the National Formulary.<br />

Although the roots <strong>of</strong> V. <strong>of</strong>ficinalis have definite curative<br />

effect for sleeping disorder, but the active components<br />

were still controversial.<br />

In order to develop the root <strong>of</strong> V. <strong>of</strong>ficinalis to be<br />

diet supplement used for sedatives, Pr<strong>of</strong>. ZHOU Jun<br />

bought the seed from Switzerland and cultivated it in<br />

China near <strong>Kunming</strong> in 2006. In addition, the tissue<br />

culture method was also set up. The cultivated species<br />

was identified by Pr<strong>of</strong>. CHEN Hu-Biao, school <strong>of</strong><br />

pharmaceutical science, Peking University, and which<br />

was also confirmed by comparing its fingerprint with<br />

those <strong>of</strong> the plants bought from Germany via HPLC.<br />

The ethanol extract showed antidepressant and sedative<br />

activities in animal models, which was done by<br />

collaborated with Yunnan institute <strong>of</strong> material medical.<br />

Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis was a European species and<br />

did not distribute in mainland China. Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis<br />

var latifolia was widely distribute in china and the roots<br />

used as the instead species as V. <strong>of</strong>ficinalis. Systematic<br />

studies about the chemical constituents <strong>of</strong> the cultivated<br />

V. <strong>of</strong>ficinalis and V. <strong>of</strong>ficinalis var latifolia by WANG<br />

Peng-Cheng in ZHOU Jun's group have result in the<br />

isolation <strong>of</strong> many sesquiterpenoids with diverse structures<br />

derived from normal valerane-type and germacranetype<br />

sesquiterpenoids (Org. Lett. <strong>2011</strong>, 13 (12): 3036-<br />

3039; J. Nat. Prod. 2009, 72 (9): 1682-1685; J. Nat.<br />

Prod. 2010, 73 (9): 1563-1567; Tetrahedron Lett. 2010,<br />

51 (41): 5451-5453; Chem. Biodivers <strong>2011</strong>, 8 (10): 1908-<br />

1913; Chin. Chem. Soc-Taip, <strong>2011</strong>, 58 (5): 659-662.).<br />

More than 80 organic compounds, including 17 new<br />

ones, were isolated from the above two species, <strong>of</strong> which<br />

most <strong>of</strong> the compounds were sesquiterpenoids and its<br />

derivatives. Moreover, three compounds were selected<br />

into “Hot <strong>of</strong>f the Press” <strong>of</strong> Natural Products <strong>Report</strong>s after<br />

they were reported. Besides, immobility time <strong>of</strong> forceswimming<br />

mice and tail suspension stress mice was<br />

significantly shortened by three compounds indicated<br />

that the three compounds showed antidepressant activity.<br />

Another five compounds showed NGF-promoting and<br />

acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activities. The<br />

present studies have shed light on the active mechanism<br />

<strong>of</strong> V. <strong>of</strong>ficinalis and V. <strong>of</strong>ficinalis var latifolia, and which<br />

also have laid a foundation for the development <strong>of</strong> drugs<br />

or diet supplements from the genus Valeriana.<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

15


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

The Structural Diversity and Bioactivities <strong>of</strong><br />

Terpenoid Indole Alkaloids<br />

Proposed biogenetic relationships <strong>of</strong> compound1-5 isolated<br />

from Melodinus yunnanensis<br />

Monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs) account<br />

for a important group <strong>of</strong> natural products. Both their<br />

highly complex chemical structures and pronounced<br />

pharmacological activity have made research on<br />

alkaloids, including elucidation <strong>of</strong> their biosynthetic<br />

pathways, very attractive for many decades. MIAs<br />

have been proposed to arise from strictosidine, which<br />

itself originates from the condensation <strong>of</strong> tryptophan<br />

with secologanin in a 1:1 ratio.<br />

In the phytochemical research on Alstonia<br />

rostrata, Dr. CAI Xiang-Hai and Pr<strong>of</strong>. LUO Xiao-<br />

Dong and others revealed a potential new precursor<br />

for these compounds. The alstrostines A and B<br />

was isolated and it was determined that they were<br />

derived from tryptophan and secologanin in a 1:2<br />

ratio, which supported the presence <strong>of</strong> a new type<br />

<strong>of</strong> MIA precursor (Organic Letters <strong>2011</strong>, 3568).<br />

Besides, 6/7-seco rearranged spiro-indolone alkaloids,<br />

meloyunines A and B and a monoterpenoid quinoline<br />

alkaloid meloyunine C together with its possible<br />

intermediate 14, 15-dehydromelohenine B, and<br />

their precursor 14 -vincamenine were isolated from<br />

Melodinus yunnanensis. To the knowledge, this is the<br />

first report <strong>of</strong> the co-occurrence <strong>of</strong> monoterpenoid<br />

indoles, a quinoline, and their key intermediates in<br />

same plant, supporting the biosynthesis <strong>of</strong> quinoline<br />

from indole and concurring with previous in vivo<br />

tracer experiments in the literature, this results were<br />

published on Natural Products and Bioprospecting<br />

(<strong>2011</strong>, 1: 25-28).<br />

In addition, LUO Xiao-Dong's research group<br />

recently has made a series <strong>of</strong> progresses in structural<br />

diversity and bioactivities, and the results were<br />

published on Organic Letters (2010, 968-971; 2009,<br />

4834-4837;2008, 577-580;2007, 1817-1820),<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products (<strong>2011</strong>, 1161-1168;<br />

2010, 22-26; 1075-1079;2009, 1836-1841),Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ethnopharmacology (2010, 174-181; 293-298),<br />

Planta Medica (2009, 1537-1541), Helvetica Chimica<br />

Acta (<strong>2011</strong>, 178-183;2010, 2037-2044), Zeitschrift<br />

für Naturforschung B (2010, 1164-1168). Promising<br />

antitumor indole alkaloids (in Vivo) were also applied for<br />

their patents (PCT/CN2010/001775, 200910095137.9;<br />

201010104016.9,201010101733.6) .<br />

16 <strong>2011</strong> HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Natural New Drug (Type 5) Developed by <strong>KIB</strong> Scientists<br />

Obtained "Clinical Trial Approval" from SFDA<br />

Changes in the weather, decline in air quality<br />

and other factors cause respiratory disease common<br />

multiple. Respiratory drugs are a competitive therapy<br />

area. In 2010, the 4th global sales blockbuster<br />

drugs "Advair" is a compound preparation <strong>of</strong><br />

Fluticasone (steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) and<br />

Salmeterol (long-acting agonist <strong>of</strong> the β2-receptor)<br />

for the treatment <strong>of</strong> asthma and chronic pulmonary<br />

embolism, and its annual sales amount to about 8<br />

billion US dollars. Nowadays, 13 international drugs<br />

for the treatment <strong>of</strong> acute bronchitis are mainly antibacterial<br />

and anti-inflammatory (Thomson Reuters<br />

Pharma datamase). The nosocomial infections caused<br />

by misuse <strong>of</strong> antibiotics has become the great hidden<br />

<strong>of</strong> diseases treatment. Chinese and Western medicine<br />

treatment <strong>of</strong> respiratory are distinctive. Traditional<br />

Chinese Medicine and natural medicine with clinical<br />

efficacy, role in wide range, and small adverse<br />

reactions for treatment <strong>of</strong> acute bronchitis and acute<br />

exacerbation <strong>of</strong> chronic bronchitis are concerned.<br />

Alstonia scholaris has been historically used<br />

in "dai" ethnopharmacy to treat respiratory diseases<br />

and uncovered from Puer area <strong>of</strong> Yunnan in early the<br />

1970s. It is contained in "Yunnan Provincial Drug<br />

Standards (1974)" and "Chinese Pharmacopoeia<br />

(1977)". Alstonia scholaris and is mainly distributed<br />

in south <strong>of</strong> Yunnan, and Guangxi, Guangdong, and<br />

Fujian, Taiwan also has wild and cultivated plants.<br />

Its rich resource can supply sustainable use <strong>of</strong> leaves<br />

for medicine. Investigational new drug (IND) project<br />

<strong>of</strong> indole alkaloids from A. scholaris, undertaken by<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. LUO Xiao-Dong in cooperation with Yunnan<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Materia Medica, has been approved<br />

for clinical trial (phase I and II) (<strong>2011</strong>L01436,<br />

<strong>2011</strong>L01665) by SFDA <strong>of</strong> China in September <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

It is the second approved clinical trial belongs to<br />

new five categories <strong>of</strong> drugs (effective parts) from<br />

TMC and natural medicine after the implementation<br />

<strong>of</strong> "Measures for the Administration <strong>of</strong> Drug<br />

Registration" (Board Order No. 28) in Nov. 2007.<br />

In our pharmacological evaluation <strong>of</strong> indole<br />

alkaloids from A. scholaris, the results indicated<br />

that the total alkaloids significantly inhibited mice’s<br />

frequency <strong>of</strong> cough induced by ammonia, increased<br />

mice’s latent period <strong>of</strong> cough induced by sulfur<br />

dioxide, and increased guinea pigs' latent period <strong>of</strong><br />

cough and inhibited frequency <strong>of</strong> cough. Besides,<br />

the alkaloids increased delitescence <strong>of</strong> convulsion,<br />

and tumble <strong>of</strong> guinea pigs in anti-asthmatic test, and<br />

enhanced tracheal phenol red output in expectorant<br />

evaluation. Moreover, the main alkaloid, picrinine<br />

exhibited anti-tussive and anti-asthmatic activities in<br />

vivo.<br />

Furthermore, total alkaloids increased<br />

significantly SOD activity and decreased levels <strong>of</strong><br />

NO, PGE2 and MDA significantly, in air pouch<br />

mice model. Results indicated that total alkaloids<br />

and three main indole (picrinine, vallesamine and<br />

scholaricine) may produce the anti-inflammatory and<br />

analgesic effect peripherally based on several in vivo<br />

assays. Indoles exhibited inhibition <strong>of</strong> inflammatory<br />

mediators (COX-1, COX-2 and 5-LOX) in vitro, in<br />

which 16-formyl-5-methoxystrictamine, picralinal<br />

and tubotaiwine are COX-2/5-LOX dual inhibitors.<br />

Indole alkaloids from A. scholaris could be a<br />

valuable lead material for respiratory diseases drug<br />

development after pharmacological study. Then, a<br />

serial <strong>of</strong> preclinical investigation include pharmic,<br />

pharmacological, toxicological evaluations have been<br />

completed. Total alkaloids capsule <strong>of</strong> A. scholaris<br />

is originated from Dai medicine history and a depth<br />

development on the basis <strong>of</strong> original leaf preparation.<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

17


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Alstonia scholaris and Pierinine capsule<br />

The capsule enrich the effective medicinal<br />

parts and improve the pharmacological activity,<br />

which permits the medicine consumption and<br />

dose to be greatly reduced as well as reduce the<br />

risk within clinical trials. Total indole alkaloids<br />

from A. scholaris has diverse pharmacological<br />

effects, including antiviral, antibacterial, antiinflammatory,<br />

analgesic, expectorant, cough,<br />

asthma and immune regulation. The safety<br />

pharmacology and mechanism <strong>of</strong> action studies<br />

suggested that the total indole alkaloids may not<br />

cause addiction and drowsiness, and showed<br />

potential clinical value compared with existing<br />

drugs. 11 papers have been published on journals,<br />

such as "Organic Letters" and so on and 3 patents<br />

were obtained during the preclinical study.<br />

18 <strong>2011</strong> HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

A Review about Meliaceous Limonoids was<br />

Published on Top Journal "Chemical Reviews"<br />

The word "limonoids" originated from the<br />

bitterness <strong>of</strong> lemon or other citrus fruit. Structurally,<br />

limonoids are formed by loss <strong>of</strong> four terminal<br />

carbons <strong>of</strong> the side chain in the apotirucallane or<br />

apoeuphane skeleton and then cyclized to form the<br />

17β-furan ring, and thus limonoids are also known<br />

as tetranortriterpenoids. Followed formation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

basic limonoid skeleton, a variety <strong>of</strong> oxidations<br />

and skeletal rearrangements can occur and lead to<br />

various classes <strong>of</strong> limonoids. Because <strong>of</strong> the high<br />

structural complexity, the limonoids <strong>of</strong> Meliaceae<br />

have attracted considerable attention from the natural<br />

products chemists and also challenged the organic<br />

synthesis skills. Azadirachtin, a complex limonoid<br />

from Azadirachta indica seed kernel, is the most<br />

effective insect antifeedant for pest control. There are<br />

many literatures reported the extraction, isolation,<br />

structure confirmation and diverse biological activities<br />

<strong>of</strong> azadirachtin after it was found in early 1968.<br />

Ley’s research group completed the total synthesis <strong>of</strong><br />

azadirachtin through 71 steps <strong>of</strong> chemical reactions<br />

in 2007 after 22 years hard work. Recently, limonoids<br />

have been one <strong>of</strong> the research focuses <strong>of</strong> natural<br />

product chemistry because <strong>of</strong> their complex, diverse<br />

structures and environment-friendly insecticide<br />

mechanism.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. LUO Xiao-Dong and Dr. TAN Qin-<br />

Gang (now working in Natural Products Chemistry<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Guilin Medical University) from<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> were invited and published the review named<br />

Meliaceous Limonoids: Chemistry and Biological<br />

Activities on journal "Chemical Reviews" (<strong>2011</strong>,<br />

111, 7437-7522. IF=33.036). This review analyzed<br />

and summarized the chemical aspects and biological<br />

activities <strong>of</strong> limonoids from Meliaceae, which covered<br />

988 references published from 1942 to June 30,<br />

2010. According to the structural characteristic <strong>of</strong> the<br />

compounds, the 1159 naturally occurring limonoids<br />

were divided into 4 major types and 31 subtypes.<br />

The distribution, synthesis, derived structures,<br />

biological activity, mechanism <strong>of</strong> action, structureactivity<br />

relationship and chemotaxonomy significance<br />

<strong>of</strong> meliaceous limonoids are summarized in this<br />

paper. Meanwhile, the compounds with homonym<br />

or synonyms <strong>of</strong> the same material were clarified.<br />

Furthermore, the paper gave a brief introduction <strong>of</strong><br />

neem’s cultivation and application status in China.<br />

The research work <strong>of</strong> meliaceous limonoids<br />

began in the 1990s (Chinese Patent: ZL96112529.2, J.<br />

Nat. Prod., 1999, 62, 1022-1024). Pr<strong>of</strong>. WU Da-Gang<br />

and LUO Xiao-Dong have investigated more than 10<br />

plant species from Meliaceae and published series <strong>of</strong><br />

novel structures or active compounds with antifeedant<br />

on different journals.<br />

Related research works were sponsored by<br />

NSFC (30000213, 30370160 and 30670214) and<br />

973 project (2009CB522300). In addition, neem<br />

plant source <strong>of</strong> pesticide developed cooperation with<br />

enterprise obtained "Temporary Pesticide Registration<br />

Certificate" and allowed to use in AA (organic) grade<br />

green food production (NY/T393-2000).<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

19


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Chemical Constituents and their Bioactivities <strong>of</strong> "Tongling White<br />

Ginger" (Zingiber <strong>of</strong>ficinale)<br />

New compounds from "Tongling White Ginger", Tongling, Anhui Province, China.<br />

Tongling (Anhui Province, China) has<br />

traditionally been regarded as an ideal<br />

cultivation place (Fig.1-a). "Tongling White<br />

Ginger" (Fig.1-b) enjoys a reputation for being<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the top gingers in China for its thin<br />

white peel, tender flesh, rich juice and flavor,<br />

which was, therefore, regarded as “one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

eight treasures” in Tongling. However, except<br />

for the essential oil, no details <strong>of</strong> the chemical<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> "Tongling White Ginger" have been<br />

reported previously.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. LIU Ji-Kai launched a detailed<br />

study on the chemical constituents <strong>of</strong> an<br />

ethanol extract <strong>of</strong> Tongling White Ginger,<br />

which resulted in the isolation <strong>of</strong> a total <strong>of</strong> 42<br />

compounds including four new ones (Fig.1-c).<br />

The new compounds 1-4 showed weak<br />

cytotoxic and anti-HIV-1 activities. Besides,<br />

three known compounds showed inhibitory<br />

activities against human and mouse 11-HSD1<br />

(11-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases) with IC50<br />

values between 1.09-1.30 mM.<br />

This research were reported on the Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Agricultural and Food Chemistry entitled with<br />

"Chemical Constituents and Their Bioactivities<br />

<strong>of</strong> "Tongling White Ginger" (Zingiber <strong>of</strong>ficinale)"<br />

(<strong>2011</strong>, 59, 11690–11695). This study will be a<br />

good footstone for the development <strong>of</strong> Tongling<br />

White Ginger.<br />

20 <strong>2011</strong> HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Comparative Analysis <strong>of</strong> a Large Dataset Indicates that ITS should be<br />

Incorporated into the Core Barcode for Seed Plants<br />

Comparison <strong>of</strong> discrimination success for the four markers<br />

(plus ITS2, the partial sequence <strong>of</strong> ITS) and all 2- to 4-marker<br />

combinations.<br />

Comparison <strong>of</strong> discrimination success for the four markers<br />

(plus ITS2, the partial sequence <strong>of</strong> ITS) and all 2- to 4-marker<br />

combinations based on four different analytical methods.<br />

DNA barcoding is becoming increasingly important<br />

for rapid and accurate identification <strong>of</strong> plant<br />

species. After a joint international effort, the twomarker<br />

combination <strong>of</strong> rbcL+matK was proposed as<br />

the ‘core’ barcode for land plants in August 2009 by<br />

CBOL Plant Working Group 2009, and trnH-psbA and<br />

ITS suggested as supplementary barcodes. To evaluate<br />

the universality and effectiveness <strong>of</strong> the four candidate<br />

barcodes (i.e. rbcL, matK, trnH-psbA and ITS), a coordinated<br />

effort has been made to further evaluate the<br />

markers, as a response to the call <strong>of</strong> the Third International<br />

Barcoding <strong>of</strong> Life Conference in 2009.<br />

A large dataset, involving 6286 individuals representing<br />

1757 species in 141 genera <strong>of</strong> 75 families<br />

<strong>of</strong> seed plants, was pooled by the China Plant BOL<br />

Group. Comprehensive analysis <strong>of</strong> the dataset was<br />

made to assess the universality, sequence quality and<br />

discriminatory power <strong>of</strong> the markers. The results indicated<br />

that the three chloroplast markers showed higher<br />

level <strong>of</strong> universality, while ITS performed moderately<br />

well in angiosperms, but not so in gymnosperms. As<br />

to the discriminatory power, ITS provided the highest<br />

among the four markers, and a combination <strong>of</strong> ITS<br />

with any chloroplast DNA marker could improve species<br />

discrimination significantly with 69.9-79.1% discriminatiory<br />

power, which was significat higher than<br />

that <strong>of</strong> rbcL+matK with 49.7%. In additon, the ITS2<br />

also showed relatively high discriminatiory power.<br />

Baed on a compresive evaluation, ITS (or ITS2) together<br />

with rbcL, matK should be incorporated into<br />

the core barcode for seed plants. This result have been<br />

reported in Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

Sciences <strong>of</strong> the United States <strong>of</strong> America (PNAS) (<strong>2011</strong>,<br />

108: 19641–19646).<br />

HIGHLIGHTS OF ACHIEVEMENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

21


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS<br />

“Yunnan Special Rhododendron Germplasm Resource<br />

Utilization & Key Industrialization Technology and its<br />

Application” Won the First Prize <strong>of</strong> Award for Progress in<br />

Science and Technology <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province<br />

Project Name: Yunnan Special Rhododendron Germplasm Resource Utilization & Key<br />

Industrialization Technology and its Application<br />

Main Investigator: ZHANG Chang-Qin, LI Fen-Yong, LIU Guo-Qiang, GAO Lian-Ming,<br />

ZHANG Jing-Li, MA Yong-Peng, PI Qiu-Xia, QIAN Xiao-Jiang, WANG Nian, TIAN<br />

Wei, SHEN Min, SUN Yu-Hong<br />

Main Participant Unit: <strong>KIB</strong> Yunnan Yuanyi Horticulture Engineering Co., Ltd.<br />

Recommendation Unit: <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

Major technology innovations, promotion applications and results <strong>of</strong> the Project:<br />

Yunnan has abundant rhododendron resource. However, most species that have been<br />

put into commodity production are from foreign countries and therefore, are severely<br />

restricted by foreign companies in the formation and sustainable development <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

Province’s rhododendron industry. This is largely due to the high cost for species<br />

introduction and a lack <strong>of</strong> independent intellectual property right. Taking Yunnan special<br />

rhododendron as the object for research with the goal <strong>of</strong> improving the independent<br />

innovation ability and industrial level <strong>of</strong> our province’s rhododendron industry, this project<br />

has made breakthroughs in comprehensive germplasm assessment, superior germplasm<br />

seeking, genetic foundation establishment, efficient breeding formation and its matched<br />

standard production technology system through the systematic research and development<br />

for nearly 20 years on the basis <strong>of</strong> the implementation <strong>of</strong> optional projects as well as three<br />

subjects at the state and provincial level. It has cultivated 6 new species with independent<br />

intellectual property rights, obtained 5 national invention patents, formulated 2 industry<br />

standards (which have been issued), published 16 research papers (5 <strong>of</strong> which are included<br />

in SCI) as well as 3 monographs, and won the third prize for provincial science invention<br />

on two occasions. Its major technology breakthroughs are as follows:<br />

22 <strong>2011</strong> ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

1. Wild resources naturalization, superior germplasm seeking and key parent plant screening. It has<br />

successfully naturalized and cultivated 246 species <strong>of</strong> rhododendron germplasm, including over 50%<br />

rhododendron species originated from China and over 60% from Yunnan. Moreover, it has established a sound<br />

technology system for germplasm assessment and has screened 169 superior germplasm and more than 46 key<br />

parent plants for breeding.<br />

2. Genetic foundation establishment, breeding system improvement and superior new species cultivation.<br />

It has set up a perfect technology system for the rhododendron seed selection <strong>of</strong> new natural hybrid variety<br />

and efficient distant crossbreeding to raise the seed setting rate and shorten the breeding cycle. What’s more, it<br />

has built a mutant and seedling screening and breeding system and has cultivated the Chinese first batch (6) <strong>of</strong><br />

rhododendron species with independent property rights, therefore filling the gap in high mountain rhododendron<br />

breeding in China.<br />

3. Seedling breeding and cultivation Innovation, production technology innovation and industry upgrade. The<br />

project has invented a series <strong>of</strong> technologies in rhododendron floating breeding to effectively solve the problem<br />

in sowing micro-seeds evenly, fundamentally avoid the soil-borne diseases in the seedling stage and reduce<br />

the influence from the inferior environment to the seedlings. It has adopted the rhododendron filed cultivation<br />

technology to increase the shooting rate from 1 time per year to 3 times yearly. Besides, it has invented the<br />

rhododendron forcing culture technology to reduce the flowering time <strong>of</strong> Rhododendron delavayi from 9 years in<br />

the 1980s to 4 years and that <strong>of</strong> new species <strong>of</strong> rhododendron from 4 to 5 years to 2 to 3 years.<br />

4. Effective demonstrative promotion and notable economic and social benefits. The project has popularized<br />

36 hectares <strong>of</strong> demonstrative land, produced 1.05 million superior seedlings with an accumulated production value<br />

increase <strong>of</strong> 110 million yuan, a new pr<strong>of</strong>it increase <strong>of</strong> 15.042 million yuan, a new tax revenue increase <strong>of</strong> 6.87<br />

million yuan and a total expenditure cut <strong>of</strong> 3 million yuan. The project demonstration has notable radiation effects<br />

and great economic and social benefits.<br />

ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

23


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

"Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region (LRGR) 'Corridor – Barrier<br />

Function Rules and Maintaining Mechanism <strong>of</strong> Ecological System<br />

Diversity'" Won the First Prize <strong>of</strong> Natural Science Award <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

Province<br />

Project Name: Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region (LRGR) Corridor-Barrier Function Rules and<br />

Maintaining Mechanism <strong>of</strong> Ecological System Diversity<br />

Main Investigator: HE Da-Ming (Yunnan University), WU Shao-Hong (<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Geographic<br />

Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS), PENG Hua (<strong>KIB</strong>), ZHANG Ya-Ping<br />

(<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoology, CAS), YE Hui (Yunnan University), CHEN Yi-Feng (<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Hydrobiology, CAS), OU Xiao-Kun (Yunnan University).<br />

Important scientific discoveries <strong>of</strong> the Project:<br />

LRGR, refers to the ridge valley formed with the uplift <strong>of</strong> Qinghai-Tibet Plateau all through<br />

Southwest Peninsula and Indo-China Peninsula, characterized with interval landscapes, the main<br />

part <strong>of</strong> which is within Yunnan Province and its neighboring regions. LRGR features the richest<br />

biological diversity in the world, being a key region for the exploration <strong>of</strong> the major scientific<br />

propositions involving environmental heterogeneity and biological diversity. Academicians<br />

including WU Zheng-Yi, CHEN Yi-Yu, TU Guang-Zhi, WU Xin-Zhi and TENG Ji-Wen thought:<br />

LRGR is the ideal region for the investigation <strong>of</strong> coupling mechanism and interaction process <strong>of</strong><br />

the global earth-air-water-biology-human system and its corresponding resource and environment<br />

effects would be signification strategic meanings and scientific research values to the crossborder<br />

resources and biological safety within the country, Southeast Asian and South Asian areas<br />

(Ministry <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology, CAS, People's Government <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province, "Yunnan –<br />

Evolution from the Ancient" (comprehensive academic) Seminar, 2002).<br />

Through integrated scientific survey, sampling analysis, numerical simulation and other<br />

systematic researches, the project has revealed the function rules and ecological effect <strong>of</strong> the<br />

'Corridor – Barrier' as follows:<br />

1. Defined the physiognomy pattern concept <strong>of</strong> "Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region",<br />

"corridor function and diffusion effect" and the function mechanism <strong>of</strong> "barrier function and<br />

barrier effect"; established the LRGR ecological system change and ecological security theory<br />

system; received the original results in terms <strong>of</strong> LRGR special environment features, corridorbarrier<br />

function rules & multi-scale correlation effects, evolution and maintaining mechanism <strong>of</strong><br />

biological diversity, cross-border impact and security control <strong>of</strong> ecological changes;<br />

24 <strong>2011</strong> ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

2. Found that the special environment features <strong>of</strong> LRGR has dominated the circulation and<br />

the pattern <strong>of</strong> "water-heat-air" <strong>of</strong> this region, which showed the obvious corridor-barrier function<br />

rules: The water vapor <strong>of</strong> the wet season within this region is primarily caused from the effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Indian Ocean; in summer, airflow from the Bay <strong>of</strong> Bengal and the another airflow from the<br />

South China Sea controlled by the terrain <strong>of</strong> LRGR would from into two strong updrafts, featuring<br />

signification zonal variations and relatively uniform longitudinal variations; the high value line<br />

<strong>of</strong> NPP at north is consistent with the distribution area <strong>of</strong> "wet-tongue"; the tropical (ravine) rain<br />

forest is beyond 24°N and reaches 27-28°N; autocorrelation <strong>of</strong> the space <strong>of</strong> potential evaporation<br />

is significant;<br />

3. Found the "corridor-barrier" function <strong>of</strong> LRGR is the key biological mechanism for the<br />

formation, evolution and maintenance <strong>of</strong> the biological diversity <strong>of</strong> this region; the investigation<br />

on the fish system structure has further proved the mutual isolation time orders <strong>of</strong> all the water<br />

systems within the region, e.g. Irrawaddy River and the Yarlung Zangbo River were isolated at<br />

5.07~4.09 Ma, Lantsang and Salween River were isolated at 2.03~1.97 Ma. Besides, the "corridorbarrier"<br />

function mechanism has also dominated the path <strong>of</strong> the biological cross-border invasion,<br />

diffusion & migration process and distribution pattern, e.g. the temporal and spatial variation rules<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bactrocera dorsalis including "horizontal space, vertical communication, island distribution<br />

and season diffusion";<br />

4. Found the signification cross-border impact <strong>of</strong> the biological system <strong>of</strong> LRGR is closely<br />

associated with its corridor function and diffusion effect; defined the main driving factors and<br />

the multi-scale cross-border ecological effect <strong>of</strong> the ecological hydrological process changes for<br />

the international river mainstreams (>3000 km) for the first time; put forward and created the<br />

comprehensive regulation pattern for the land-frontier cross-border ecological security.<br />

It published in total 717 papers (including 175 papers in SCI journal, 13 EI papers; 135 papers<br />

cited by SCI journal for 616 times), 3 representative papers sited by SCI journal for 22 times, the<br />

total impact factor per paper is 73.68; published 6 monograph series; put forward 1 representative<br />

paper involving LRGR concept and corridor-barrier function rule mechanism, which was honored<br />

the title <strong>of</strong> "Top 100 Most Cited Chinese Papers Published in Domestic Journals 2007"; Ecology<br />

Top News commented that the establishment <strong>of</strong> the comprehensive regulation pattern for the landfrontier<br />

cross-border ecological security "has explored the new visions for the Asian researches";<br />

12 high level consulting reports including "Five Kinds <strong>of</strong> Cross-border Ecological Impacts"<br />

were published in the Domestic Dynamic Pro<strong>of</strong>, providing scientific pro<strong>of</strong>s for the stipulation<br />

<strong>of</strong> relative important national policies, playing an important role in the prevention <strong>of</strong> disorderly<br />

development activities within LRGR and <strong>of</strong>fering the decision supports.<br />

ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

25


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

"Yunnan Ethnobotany Study" Won the Second Prize <strong>of</strong> Natural<br />

Science Award <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province<br />

Project Name: Yunnan Ethnobotany Study<br />

Main Investigator(Unit): PEI Sheng-Ji (<strong>KIB</strong>), LONG Chun-Lin (<strong>KIB</strong>), HUAI Hu-Yin<br />

(<strong>KIB</strong>)<br />

Recommendation Unit: <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

Important scientific discoveries <strong>of</strong> the Project<br />

1. It was the first to initiate the study work on the ethnobotany in China, which explored the academic study<br />

field <strong>of</strong> ethnobotany, promoted the development for ethnobotany within the country and produced important<br />

influences in the world.<br />

2. It for the first time systematically catalogued the plant resources used and managed by the 16 minorities<br />

within Yunnan Province including the Dulong nationality, the Lahu nationality and the Yao nationality, which is<br />

the ethnobotany study result involving the largest minority categories and richest plant resource classifications in<br />

the country.<br />

3. It was the first to propose the quantitative evaluation method <strong>of</strong> ethnobotany and the ethnobotany<br />

indexing system for the sustainable utilization <strong>of</strong> forest resources, and for the first time it applied Participatory<br />

Rural Appraisal (PRA) into the investigation work <strong>of</strong> ethnobotany, divided ethnobotany study into three stages<br />

(i.e. description, interpretation and application) and applied them into the management <strong>of</strong> natural resources and<br />

ecological system and discovery and utilization <strong>of</strong> resource plants, and also innovated and developed the methods<br />

and ways for the study <strong>of</strong> ethnobotany, which are now widely adopted by the national ethnobotany workers; it has<br />

received 4 invention patent licenses in total.<br />

4. It put forward the ideas <strong>of</strong> "coevolution <strong>of</strong> cultural diversity and biological diversity", "the cultural<br />

diversity can promote the protection and utilization <strong>of</strong> the biological diversity" and "the ethnic cultural diversity<br />

is good for the protection <strong>of</strong> natural resources", which are widely accepted by the scholars within the field both at<br />

home and abroad and are adopted by the government decisions.<br />

It published 63 papers (including 20 in SCI journal) and five monographs in total.<br />

26 <strong>2011</strong> ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. GAO Li-Zhi was awarded the "<strong>2011</strong> Prize for Scientific and<br />

Technological Innovation <strong>of</strong> Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation"<br />

The awarding ceremony <strong>of</strong> the <strong>2011</strong> Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation was held in Diaoyutai State<br />

Guesthouse, Beijing on Nov. 8th, <strong>2011</strong>. LIU Yan-Dong, the State Councilor, sent her congratulatory<br />

letter. ZHU Li-Lan, Director <strong>of</strong> the Selecting Committee <strong>of</strong> Ho Leung Ho Lee Foudation and Former<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology, made a report on work to the Meeting. SANG Guo-Wei,<br />

Deputy Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Standing Committee <strong>of</strong> the National People's Congress, WAN Gang, the Vicechairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> CPPCC and Minister <strong>of</strong> Ministry <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology, and ZHAN Wen-Long, Deputy<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> CAS and others concerned were present at the ceremony and took up the prize presentation.<br />

Ho Leung Ho Lee Foudation was established in 1994 by Hong Kong patriotic personage HE<br />

Shan-Heng, Doctor LIANG Qiu-Ju, Doctor HE Tian and Doctor LI Guo-Wei. The foundation is a nonpr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

award fund for science and technology set to reward excellent Chinese scholars in science and<br />

technology fields for their outstanding achievement, significant progress and innovation. It has obtained<br />

high praise and social approval from domestic and overseas science and technology field with its<br />

normative operation, rigid standard as well as the credible and authoritative elected records. Since the<br />

establishment in March, 1994, Ho Leung Ho Lee Foudation had 18 periods <strong>of</strong> selected and awarding<br />

activities with 952 excellent scientists being honored.<br />

Fifty-five persons are awarded for the Ho Leung Ho Lee Foudation <strong>2011</strong>, including one as "Science<br />

and Technology Achievement Award", 35 persons as "Science and Technology Progress Award" and 15<br />

persons as "Scientific and Technological Innovation Award". With the approval <strong>of</strong> selecting committee<br />

plenary session <strong>of</strong> Ho Leung Ho Lee Foudation on Sep. 8th-9th, <strong>2011</strong>, Doctor GAO Li-Zhi, researcher <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>KIB</strong> and deputy director <strong>of</strong> Germplasm Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild Species in Southwest China, National Cosmology<br />

Workshop was awarded with the "Prize for Scientific and Technological Innovation <strong>of</strong> Ho Leung Ho Lee<br />

Foundation" to commend his outstanding achievement in Chinese scientific and technological progress<br />

and innovation.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. GAO Li-Zhi attending the awarding<br />

ceremony <strong>of</strong> the <strong>2011</strong> Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation<br />

ACHIEVEMENTS AND AWARDS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

27


SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS<br />

AND PATENT APPLICATION<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> 339 SCI papers <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> were published in <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>of</strong> which the SCI<br />

papers published as the first author amounted to 215. Eighty-seven articles were<br />

the top 15% <strong>of</strong> the field. One hundred and thirty-four articles were the top 30%<br />

<strong>of</strong> the field; CSCD articles were 86; Published monographs and translations were<br />

8 volumes. See Appendix 2.<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> 31 patents were authorized in <strong>2011</strong>: Three were international<br />

patents for invention; four were applied for the national new plant variety<br />

protection, five national certificates <strong>of</strong> new plant variety were received and<br />

seven certificates <strong>of</strong> new plant variety <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province were received; three<br />

trademarks were applied. See Appendix 3.


SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTS<br />

Income and Expenditure(Million Yuan)<br />

Year ended 31 December <strong>2011</strong><br />

2009 2010 <strong>2011</strong><br />

INCOME<br />

Government grants 65.84 70.67 78.12<br />

Grants for research 64.69 94.91 86.24<br />

Basic contruction 0.27 15.99<br />

Admissions & services 0.31 1.57 6.61<br />

Miscellaneous 2.32<br />

Sum 130.84 167.42 189.28<br />

EXPENDITURE<br />

Staff costs 45.84 47.26 54.18<br />

Maintenance and admin. 8.16 10.37 13.01<br />

Basic contruction 0.27 15.99<br />

Equipment 14.95 16.69 32.12<br />

Research 61.41 58.28 90.21<br />

Education 4.71 6.38 8.65<br />

Miscellaneous<br />

Sum 135.07 139.25 214.16


NEW AND ONGOING NATIONAL<br />

RESEARCH PROJECTS<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>KIB</strong> obtained two project grants by the Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

Science and Technology <strong>of</strong> China (MOST), <strong>of</strong> which one is for<br />

the sub-project <strong>of</strong> 973 Program and the other for special project<br />

<strong>of</strong> key new drug creation and development programme. <strong>KIB</strong><br />

also receieved forty-eight project grants by the National Natural<br />

Science Foundation <strong>of</strong> China (NSFC): Five are for key project <strong>of</strong><br />

NSFC-Yunnan Joint Fund; one for the International Joint Research<br />

Program; one for the project <strong>of</strong> Joint Research Fund for Overseas,<br />

Hong Kong and Macao Young Scholars; sixteen for science and<br />

technology projects <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province, <strong>of</strong> which nine are for<br />

general fund projects, one for top talent project, three for reserve<br />

talent project. Six project grants were received from CAS, one for<br />

Innovative Medicines R&D Networks, one for major innovation<br />

program, one for international partner program <strong>of</strong> innovation<br />

teams and three for special fund for distinguished youth.<br />

30 <strong>2011</strong> NEW AND ONGOING NATIONAL RESEARCH PROJECTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

New and Ongoing Key S&T Projects Undertaken in <strong>2011</strong><br />

Project Name<br />

Source <strong>of</strong> Project<br />

Funds<br />

(million)<br />

Period<br />

Molecular Markers, Genetic Diversity and Genetic<br />

Resources <strong>of</strong> Bamboo Plants in Southwest China<br />

Chemical Structure and Biological Function <strong>of</strong><br />

Mycochrome<br />

Study on Structure-Activity Optimization,<br />

Mechanism <strong>of</strong> Action and Druggability <strong>of</strong> Antitumour<br />

Cimicifugae Triterpenoids<br />

Study on Origin, Evolution and Distribution<br />

Pattern <strong>of</strong> Temperate Forests Flora in Hengduan<br />

mountains<br />

Study in Origin, Evolution and Conservation on<br />

Diversity <strong>of</strong> Cycas in Red River Valley<br />

World Major Tea Plant Collection and Study<br />

on Genetic Resources Evaluation and Genetic<br />

Diversity <strong>of</strong> Its Wild Relatives<br />

Establishment <strong>of</strong> Major Physiological Function<br />

and Major Illness Related Protein Research Public<br />

Resource Bank<br />

Establishment <strong>of</strong> Science Bases for Plant Resources<br />

and Plant Diversity Knowledge Dissemination<br />

Study <strong>of</strong> Chinese Medicine hospital preparation for<br />

Influenza A Virus H1N1 Prophylaxis<br />

Establishment <strong>of</strong> Sub-centers <strong>of</strong> Western Plant<br />

Resource Bank and Network Laboratories<br />

Innovation Capacity Building <strong>of</strong> Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Natural Drug Activity Screening, Yunnan<br />

Key project <strong>of</strong> NSFC-Yunnan<br />

Joint Fund<br />

Key project <strong>of</strong> NSFC-Yunnan<br />

Joint Fund<br />

Key project <strong>of</strong> NSFC-Yunnan<br />

Joint Fund<br />

Key project <strong>of</strong> NSFC-Yunnan<br />

Joint Fund<br />

Key project <strong>of</strong> NSFC-Yunnan<br />

Joint Fund<br />

Projects <strong>of</strong> International<br />

Cooperation and Exchanges<br />

NSFC<br />

Sub-project <strong>of</strong> 973 Program<br />

by MOST<br />

Classic project <strong>of</strong> popularization<br />

base <strong>of</strong> science by Yunnan<br />

Science and Technology Bureau<br />

Key project <strong>of</strong> New Product<br />

Development Plan by Yunnan<br />

Science and Technology<br />

Bureau<br />

Special topic <strong>of</strong> Innovative<br />

Medicines R&D Networks by<br />

CAS<br />

National Department and<br />

Reform Commission (NDRC)<br />

2.00 2012-2016<br />

2.00 2012-2016<br />

2.00 2012-2016<br />

2.20 2012-2016<br />

2.20 2012-2016<br />

1.50 2012-2016<br />

3.26 <strong>2011</strong>-2012<br />

0.30 <strong>2011</strong>-2012<br />

0.50 <strong>2011</strong>-2012<br />

3.50 <strong>2011</strong>-2012<br />

3.00 <strong>2011</strong>-<strong>2011</strong><br />

Survey and Research <strong>of</strong> Biodiversity in Costa Rica CAS 3.00 2012-2014<br />

NEW AND ONGOING NATIONAL RESEARCH PROJECTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

31


INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND<br />

REGIONAL EXCHANGES<br />

International Cooperation<br />

1. Overview <strong>of</strong> International Cooperation<br />

and Exchange <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>KIB</strong> visited, on business, a total <strong>of</strong> 32<br />

projects and 42 persons traveled to foreign countries,<br />

including Britain, Japan, USA and Canada. Seven<br />

personnel twice attended academic meetings in<br />

Taiwan <strong>of</strong> China. We received 199 foreign scholars for<br />

business visits, engaged 10 full-time foreign experts,<br />

<strong>of</strong> which seven extended their employment period<br />

over one year. Two associating cultured doctors. <strong>KIB</strong><br />

held two international meeting and one international<br />

training class. <strong>KIB</strong> had 32 on-going international<br />

cooperation projects, including 12 which were<br />

increased. To December 30, <strong>2011</strong>, the paid-in fund <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>KIB</strong> in on-going and newly increased international<br />

cooperation projects was about 7.28 million Yuan.<br />

2.Main Achievements and Progress in<br />

International Cooperation and Exchange <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

(1) Science & Technology Training Class in<br />

Developing Country<br />

The International Training Class <strong>of</strong> “Seed Storage<br />

Technology”, subsidized by Bureau <strong>of</strong> International<br />

Co-operation CAS, sponsored by <strong>KIB</strong> and jointly<br />

hosted by Germplasm Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild Species,<br />

Southwest China and MSB, was initiated in <strong>Kunming</strong><br />

during January 17th to 27th. Seventeen students<br />

from 13 countries, Australia, Azerbaijan, Cambodia,<br />

Egypt, India, Indonesia, Laos, Nepal, Philippines,<br />

Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam and Hong Kong,<br />

were present. The 7-day training covered the key<br />

technology adopted during the seed storage processing<br />

such as seed preservation, seed morphology, seed<br />

collection, seed cleaning, data management, seed<br />

germination experiment and seed dormancy, seed<br />

vigor test, as well as the research and utilization <strong>of</strong><br />

seed. The training class was held to get more countries<br />

realize the methods and technology <strong>of</strong> plant diversity<br />

protection, exchange the means and experience<br />

involved, make significant contribution to the world<br />

plant diversity protection and bring benefits for<br />

posterity. Through the training, <strong>KIB</strong> achieved further<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> the current situation and shortage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the biodiversity conservation in Southeast Asia,<br />

looked for the opportunity to the “Science diplomacy”<br />

with countries in Southeast Asia, started to explore<br />

the cooperative research mechanism in the biological<br />

resource preservation and plant diversity protection<br />

and strengthen the communication and long-term<br />

cooperation with Southeast Asian countries in plant<br />

diversity protection, as well as seed collection, storage<br />

and utilization <strong>of</strong> wild plants. The training took full<br />

advantage <strong>of</strong> the international influence <strong>of</strong> the global<br />

largest seed bank <strong>of</strong> wild plants--The Millennium<br />

Seed Bank and pushed forward the Chinese seed bank<br />

to keep pace with the British seed bank and enhanced<br />

the international status <strong>of</strong> Germplasm Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild<br />

Species in Southwest China in the field <strong>of</strong> global plant<br />

diversity protection.<br />

(2)Technical Support and Personnel<br />

Training from Hillside Management in<br />

North Korea<br />

With the project grant from SDC, Center for<br />

Mountain Ecosystem Studies, <strong>KIB</strong> has carried<br />

on a series <strong>of</strong> training sessions on hillside field<br />

management, conducted by scientists in North Korea<br />

since 2009. 72% <strong>of</strong> the national territory <strong>of</strong> North<br />

32 <strong>2011</strong> INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND REGIONAL EXCHANGES


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Korea is composed <strong>of</strong> hilly area with the slope angle<br />

over 20°and 73% <strong>of</strong> the territory is forest land.<br />

Nonetheless, influenced by the food and energy crisis<br />

in the recent twenty years, the forests <strong>of</strong> North Korea<br />

were severely damaged and this caused decreased<br />

capacity to prevent disaster with an increase in the<br />

frequency <strong>of</strong> natural calamities such as flood and<br />

drought. Center for Mountain Ecosystem Studies<br />

introduced agro-forestry technology to the ecological<br />

reconstruction and food production in North Korea<br />

and provided technical training for over 80 hillside<br />

field cooperation teams with demonstration hillside<br />

field agro-forestry extending to over 8000 hectares<br />

and including input from 20 local nurseries. CMES<br />

trained nearly 100 technology backbones in forestry<br />

research and 13 students for advanced studies and<br />

established close cooperation relationship with<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Land and Environment Protection<br />

<strong>of</strong> North Korea, North Korea Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

and five universities. XU Jian-Chu, a researcher <strong>of</strong><br />

Center for Mountain Ecosystem Studies, was awarded<br />

as an Honorary Doctor <strong>of</strong> Forestry by QUAN He-<br />

Zhe, the vice prime minister <strong>of</strong> North Korea on May,<br />

17th, <strong>2011</strong> for honoring his research in the field <strong>of</strong><br />

correlations between forest growth and decline and<br />

social, economic and ecological processes, and global<br />

forest transition, as well as the contributions made<br />

by him and his team in introducing agro-forestry<br />

technology to the ecological reconstruction and forest<br />

rehabilitation in mountainous areas in North Korea,<br />

the achievements in young technicians cultivation in<br />

the fields <strong>of</strong> agriculture, forestry, botany and zoology<br />

subjects, and the great effort in the international<br />

cooperation promotion <strong>of</strong> governmental agencies,<br />

academy <strong>of</strong> sciences and universities <strong>of</strong> North Korea.<br />

(3)Implementation <strong>of</strong> "Exchange <strong>of</strong><br />

International Talents Program" <strong>of</strong> CAS<br />

Five foreign scientific research personnel<br />

joined <strong>KIB</strong> with a full-time job or cooperative<br />

study through the "Exchange <strong>of</strong> International Talents<br />

Program" <strong>of</strong> CAS in <strong>2011</strong>. The five personnel are<br />

American Researcher Robert Edward Grumbine<br />

(from Prescott College, Arizona State University),<br />

the winner <strong>of</strong> "Foreign Distinguished Researcher"<br />

Program; British Researcher Hugh Pritchard (from<br />

Royal Botanic Gardens Kew); American Researcher<br />

Peter Warren Fritsch (from the California Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

Sciences); German Researcher Michael Moeller (from<br />

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh) and American<br />

Doctor Zachary Larson-Rabin (from University <strong>of</strong><br />

Wisconsin), the winner <strong>of</strong> CAS Young Scientists<br />

Fellowship. During the implementation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Program, in addition to the joint work as cooperation<br />

development, sharing <strong>of</strong> knowledge, information<br />

and technology and fulfillment <strong>of</strong> scientific research<br />

projects with scientists from China, they made great<br />

efforts and contributions in project application,<br />

postgraduates’ cultivation and training in English<br />

scientific paper writing. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Robert Edward<br />

Grumbine participated in the evaluation research <strong>of</strong><br />

comprehensive influence <strong>of</strong> environmental policies<br />

and the construction <strong>of</strong> national park to ecological<br />

environment and biodiversity, and the research<br />

<strong>of</strong> conservation biology and its application in the<br />

environmental resource management. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Robert<br />

Edward Grumbine completed his one-year "Foreign<br />

Distinguished Researcher" Program in August,<br />

<strong>2011</strong> and had three papers jointly published with<br />

cooperation team <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> in the world authoritative<br />

academic periodicals "Science" and "Biological<br />

Conservation" during the period. His follow-up<br />

research programme with <strong>KIB</strong> gained the one-year<br />

extension <strong>of</strong> grant from "Foreign Distinguished<br />

Researcher" Program <strong>of</strong> CAS.<br />

(4)10th Anniversary <strong>of</strong> Co-Construction<br />

Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden<br />

The commemorative activities <strong>of</strong> "10th Anniversary<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sino-British Rehabilitation Co-operation <strong>of</strong> Lijiang<br />

Alpine Botanical Garden" were held in Lijiang Alpine<br />

Botanical Garden, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province on<br />

October, 9th, <strong>2011</strong>. Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden,<br />

co-constructed by Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh,<br />

Yunnan Academy <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences and <strong>KIB</strong>,<br />

was established in May, 2001, completed and <strong>of</strong>ficially<br />

operated in 2005. Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden<br />

has played an important role in the conservation <strong>of</strong><br />

high-altitude rare or endangered species protection<br />

and biological species resources; ex-situ and in-situ<br />

conservation <strong>of</strong> plants in Hengduan Mountains and<br />

the construction <strong>of</strong> all-around conservation <strong>of</strong> wild<br />

plants in Yunnan in the past ten years. As one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

commemorative activities, "Third Jade Dragon Seminar<br />

on Plant Diversity" was held on October, 10th with<br />

nearly 40 experts from <strong>KIB</strong>, the Royal Botanic Garden<br />

Edinburgh and Yunnan Academy <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences<br />

presented. The participants made respective introduction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the research progress in own field, reviewed and spoke<br />

about the works and positive achievements obtained<br />

in the ten years’ after the rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> Lijiang<br />

Alpine Botanical Garden, and discussed the sustainable<br />

construction and development planning <strong>of</strong> the Garden.<br />

INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND REGIONAL EXCHANGES<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

33


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

(5)New International Cooperation Projects in <strong>2011</strong><br />

Three agreements <strong>of</strong> International Exchanges in Science and Technology were newly signed in <strong>2011</strong>, as<br />

cooperation agreement <strong>of</strong> scientific research and personnel training with <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, University <strong>of</strong> Basel,<br />

Switzerland; MOU <strong>of</strong> plant resources preservation and sustainable utilization with Queensland Herbarium,<br />

Australia and cooperation research memorandum <strong>of</strong> cosmetic application from natural CHM with Korea Amore<br />

Pacific.<br />

Nine new and ongoing internation cooperation projects:<br />

Project Name<br />

Stage II <strong>of</strong> Biodiversity Evaluation in Yunnan<br />

Management Fairness <strong>of</strong> Ecosystem: Ecological Service and Supporting the Poor<br />

Forest Devolution Management: Case Study <strong>of</strong> Mountainous Areas in Yunnan<br />

Service Agreement <strong>of</strong> PepsiCo<br />

Research in Esculent Ethnobotanist and Taste Screening<br />

Special Documentary <strong>of</strong> Ecological Health: From Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to<br />

Mekong Delta<br />

Influence <strong>of</strong> Deforestation and Degeneration to Emission Reduction<br />

Cooperation Project with Mushroom Research Foundation, Thailand<br />

Evaluation and Preservation <strong>of</strong> Zhiben Mountains Botanical Diversity<br />

Source <strong>of</strong> Project<br />

Royal Botanic Gardens Kew<br />

University <strong>of</strong> East Anglia<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> International Education<br />

PepsiCo, USA<br />

Givaudan<br />

Partner <strong>of</strong> Community Development<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Copenhagen<br />

Mushroom Research Foundation,<br />

Thailand<br />

BGCI<br />

Regional Interaction<br />

1. Business Cooperation and Results<br />

Transformation<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>KIB</strong> further deepened enterprise<br />

cooperation and promoted results transformation.<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> established good relationship with local<br />

government and enterprises, received 86 visitors<br />

and actively extended potential opportunity for<br />

cooperation. Five exhibitions organized by CAS<br />

were attended with competitive research findings to<br />

present our scientific research strength and introduce<br />

new research achievements. <strong>KIB</strong> obtained 30 newly<br />

increased (domestic) enterprise cooperation projects<br />

and contracted funds <strong>of</strong> 9.7698 million Yuan with<br />

paid-in funds as 8.75 million Yuan <strong>of</strong> the year.<br />

2. Cooperation with Localities and<br />

Industries, Contribution to Local Economic<br />

Development<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> applied six cooperation projects with localities<br />

in <strong>2011</strong> and gained approval for three projects and<br />

funds <strong>of</strong> one million Yuan. Projects with achievements<br />

and technology such as cultivation popularization <strong>of</strong><br />

pyrethrum, development <strong>of</strong> characteristic superior<br />

tobacco, planting demonstration <strong>of</strong> truffle brought<br />

perfectly good economic and social benefits, and won<br />

great acclaim from both cooperative enterprises and<br />

local government. After results statistics, <strong>KIB</strong> achieved<br />

output value about 0.9 billion Yuan and pr<strong>of</strong>it-tax 0.23<br />

billion Yuan to the local economy.<br />

3. Joint Stock Company Management<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>KIB</strong> attended nine stockholders’ meeting<br />

in all the joint stock companies to exercise <strong>of</strong> voting<br />

power as a state owned share holder and establish<br />

good relationship with all the shareholders through<br />

positive communication. As required by CAS, <strong>KIB</strong><br />

completed the equity transfer <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Zhongke<br />

Bio-industry Co., Ltd. and recouped the capital outlay<br />

<strong>of</strong> 0.4652 million Yuan for <strong>KIB</strong>. In addition, <strong>KIB</strong><br />

received the approval from CAS for the preparatory<br />

work as the equity transfer <strong>of</strong> Zhongzhi Biotechnology<br />

Development Co., Ltd.<br />

34 <strong>2011</strong> INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AND REGIONAL EXCHANGES


CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND<br />

SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

Solid Progress in Overseas High-end Talent Introduction<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>KIB</strong> took the launch <strong>of</strong> the pilot project for "Innovation 2020"<br />

as the opportunity; <strong>KIB</strong> further strengthened the key subject high-end talent<br />

introduction and introduced a group <strong>of</strong> urgently needed talents in the fields <strong>of</strong><br />

nuclear magnetic resonance, biotechnology and molecular ecology.<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

35


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Innovation in the Mode <strong>of</strong> Talent Introduction, Effectively Promote the<br />

Innovation Competence <strong>of</strong> New-rising Subjects<br />

Dr. WU Jian-Qiang, from International Max Planck Research School <strong>of</strong> Germany and His<br />

Team as "Overseas Distinguish Research Team"<br />

With active coordination <strong>of</strong> Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Economic Plants and Biotechnology, Dr. WU Jian-Qiang,<br />

from Germany Max Planck Research School and his team were introduced into <strong>KIB</strong> and took part in the research<br />

<strong>of</strong> molecular ecology. They made positive contribution to the enrichment and extension <strong>of</strong> the research fields in<br />

economic plants and biotechnology. Personalized supporting programmer and management mode are proposed<br />

specific at the talent team introduction. The team was <strong>of</strong>ficially established in December, <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

Academic Pacesetter <strong>of</strong> the Team<br />

Dr. WU Jian-Qiang, born in 1973, Qingxian, Hebei, received his doctor's degree<br />

in Germany Max Planck Research School in November, 2007 and served as the Group<br />

leader in the school. Dr. WU Jian-Qiang is mainly engaged in the mechanism research<br />

<strong>of</strong> plant food occupation resistance from insects. He had 22 papers published on<br />

international pr<strong>of</strong>essional and general journals, such as <strong>Annual</strong> Review <strong>of</strong> Genetics, Plant<br />

Cell, Plant Journal, Plant Physiology, Plant, Cell & Environment, New Phytologist,<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Experimental <strong>Botany</strong>, <strong>of</strong> which 17 papers were issued as the first author or<br />

corresponding author with overall IF over 84. Dr. WU Jian-Qiang directed the paper work<br />

for five doctor students and one master student on his own and won the prize Otto-Hahn<br />

and rewards from Max Planck <strong>Institute</strong> in 2008. Dr. WU Jian-Qiang and his research<br />

team were introduced to <strong>KIB</strong> and integrated in Dec. <strong>2011</strong> with him serving as the team<br />

leader, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Economic Plants and Biotechnology.<br />

Team Member<br />

Dr. WU Jing-Song was born in 1976, Yiwu, Zhejiang. He gained the doctor's degree<br />

in Max Planck <strong>Institute</strong> for Chemical Ecology in May, 2008 and started his visiting and<br />

post-doctoral research work in University <strong>of</strong> California Davis and Max Planck <strong>Institute</strong><br />

for Terrestrial Microbiology. Dr. WU Jing-Song is mainly engaged in the defense reaction<br />

<strong>of</strong> plants, especially in the research <strong>of</strong> harmful insects and fungus. He joined <strong>KIB</strong> as a<br />

member <strong>of</strong> Dr. WU Jian-Qiang's Team and served as a Pr<strong>of</strong>essor in Nov. <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

Dr. SUN Gui-Ling was born in 1979, Kaifeng, Henan. She gained the doctor's degree<br />

in <strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoology, CAS in 2008 and started her post-doctoral research wok<br />

in East Carolina University. Dr. SUN Gui-Ling is mainly engaged in the research work<br />

<strong>of</strong> bioinformatics. She joined <strong>KIB</strong> as a "Youth Backbone Talent" (Deputy Researcher) in<br />

Nov. <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

36 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Dr. WANG Lei was born in 1976, Changle, Shandong. She gained the doctor's<br />

degree in <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Genetics and Developmental Biology, CAS in 2005 and started her<br />

post doctoral research wok in Max Planck <strong>Institute</strong> for Chemical Ecology. Dr. WANG Lei<br />

is mainly engaged in the research work <strong>of</strong> defense reaction <strong>of</strong> plants against insects. She<br />

joined <strong>KIB</strong> as a "Youth Backbone Talent" (Deputy Researcher) in Dec. <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

Dr. HUANG Jun-Chao from University <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong Joined <strong>KIB</strong><br />

through "Outstanding Talents"<br />

Dr. HUANG Jun-Chao was born in 1965, Jieyang, Guangdong. He gained high<br />

doctor's degree <strong>of</strong> Plant Molecular Geneticsin University <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong in 2000 and<br />

started to work in University <strong>of</strong> Hong Kong as successively served as postdoctor, senior<br />

assistant researcher and honorary assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor. Dr. HUANG Jun-Chao joined <strong>KIB</strong><br />

as an "Outstanding Talent” in Febrary, <strong>2011</strong>, served as a researcher <strong>of</strong> Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Economic Plants and Biotechnology and leader <strong>of</strong> the research group.<br />

Dr. HUANG Jun-Chao is engaged in the research work <strong>of</strong> plant biotechnology,<br />

especially in biosynthesis <strong>of</strong> unicellular green alga astaxanthin, functional structure <strong>of</strong><br />

carotenoid biosynthesis enzyme, transgenic algae and plants. He has published over 20<br />

SCI papers and 11 research papers in the field major SCI periodicals as a first author or<br />

corresponding author in Bioresource Technology, Journal <strong>of</strong> Experimental <strong>Botany</strong>, Planta<br />

and Journal <strong>of</strong> Phycology with overall IF over 35. He took charge <strong>of</strong> seven scientific<br />

research projects with overall funds over 3 million Yuan.<br />

Dr. HU Kai-Feng from University <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin Joined <strong>KIB</strong> through<br />

"Outstanding Talents"<br />

Dr. HU Kai-Feng was born in 1974, Huanggang, Hunan. He gained the doctor's<br />

degree in ETH Zürich in 2004 and started to work as a Research Fellow in NIH from<br />

2005 to 2008. Since 2009, he is an Assistant Scientist in National NMR Laboratory,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Wisconsin Madison, engaged in the development <strong>of</strong> new methods for<br />

NMR, theoretical research <strong>of</strong> NMR and its application in structural biology, natural<br />

product chemistry and metabonomics. Dr. HU joined <strong>KIB</strong> as an "Outstanding Talent" in<br />

Dec. <strong>2011</strong>, served as a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant<br />

Resources in West China and leader <strong>of</strong> the research group. He is recommended to apply<br />

for the "Youth Thousand Talents Program". He has published 17 papers in world famaous<br />

periodicals, <strong>of</strong> which 12 papers as a first author and 2 as corresponding author in Nature,<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> the American Chemical Society and Journal <strong>of</strong> Biological Chemistry.<br />

Dr. YANG Jia-Hui from NIH Joined <strong>KIB</strong> through "Outstanding Talents"<br />

Dr. YANG Jia-Hui was born in 1976, Sichaun. She gained the doctor's degree in<br />

Medicine in the Second Military Medical University in 2005. Dr. YANG went to USA in<br />

2006 and started to her post-doctoral research work in NIAID and NCI, mainly engaged<br />

in the research <strong>of</strong> early diagnosis in tumour and autoimmune diseases, as well as targeted<br />

immunization therapy. She has published 15 papers in field pr<strong>of</strong>essional periodicals,<br />

such as PLoS ONE, Developmental & Comparative Immunology and Rheumatology. She<br />

joined <strong>KIB</strong> as an “Outstanding Talent” in Dec. <strong>2011</strong> and served as a pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> State<br />

Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China.<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

37


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Dr. ZHOU Hong-Yu Joined <strong>KIB</strong> through "Youth Backbone Talents"<br />

Dr. ZHOU Hong-Yu was born in 1981, <strong>Kunming</strong>, Yunnan. She gained the doctor's<br />

degree in Shenyang Pharmaceutical University in July 2008 (as associated educated<br />

by Seoul National University) and started her post doctoral research work in Louisiana<br />

State University, mainly engaged in the research in screening <strong>of</strong> mTOR inhibitor and<br />

its antitumor activity, as well as the mechanism <strong>of</strong> action. Dr. ZHOU Hong-Yu was<br />

selected into the "Youth Backbone Talents" introduction <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> in Sep. <strong>2011</strong> and<br />

served as the deputy researcher <strong>of</strong> State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant<br />

Resources in West China.<br />

Significant Achievements in Selection <strong>of</strong> Introduced Talents into the Academic<br />

and Provincial High-end Talents Introduction Program<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, one person was selected into the High-end Technology Talents Introduction Program in Yunnan<br />

Province; five persons were selected into the First Hundred Overseas High-end Talents Introduction Program in<br />

Yunnan Province and six people won the grants from "Overseas Outstanding Talents Introduction", CAS.<br />

WU Bin Was Selected into "High-end Technology Talents Introduction Program in Yunnan<br />

Province" and Became the Sixth Overseas Introduced Talent Chosen into the Program <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong><br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, The 25 candidates were deliberated by experts organized by Yunnan Provincial Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

Organization and Science and Technology Department with 13 introduced talents, WU Bin <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> selected after<br />

approval <strong>of</strong> leading Party group <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department and provincial leading<br />

group for talent working. Up to the year <strong>2011</strong>, <strong>KIB</strong> has had 6 introduced talents won this program grants with total<br />

grant funds over 16 million Yuan.<br />

Dr. WU Bin, born in 1973, is engaged in the research <strong>of</strong> organic synthesis. He joined <strong>KIB</strong> as an "Outstanding<br />

Talent" in August, 2010, was selected into the "Hundred Talents Program" <strong>of</strong> CAS in Dec. 2010 and gained<br />

the Selective Support in <strong>2011</strong>. Dr. WU Bin is currently served as a researcher <strong>of</strong> State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China and leader <strong>of</strong> the research group.<br />

Five Doctors <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> Were Selected into the First Hundred Overseas High-end Talents<br />

Introduction Program In Yunnan Province<br />

Five doctors <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, LI Wei-Qi, GAO Li-Zhi, LUO Huai-Rong, LI Yan and XIA Cheng-Feng, were selected<br />

as the first "Hundred Overseas High-end Talents Introduction Program in Yunnan Province".<br />

"Hundred Overseas High-end Talents Introduction" Program is carried out for the implementation and<br />

requirement <strong>of</strong> the Central Authority and Yunan Provincial Committee regarding the overseas high-end talents<br />

introduction as to play their roles in the economic and social development through innovation and pioneering work<br />

in Yunnan. The Program starts from 2010 with a planned period from 5 to 10 years in the introduction <strong>of</strong> about<br />

100 overseas high-end talents capable to break through key technology developments, develop Hi-Tech Industry<br />

and stimulate new-rising subjects.<br />

Dr. LI Wei-Qi, born in 1962, is mainly engaged in the research <strong>of</strong> plant molecular physiology and functional<br />

genomic. He gained the doctor’s degree in Kansas State University in 2004 and joined in <strong>KIB</strong> in 2005. Dr. LI was<br />

selected into the "Hundred Talents Program" <strong>of</strong> CAS in Sep. 2005 and got the Selective Supporting in 2007. He is<br />

currently served as the deputy director and researcher <strong>of</strong> Germplasm Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild Species in Southwest China.<br />

38 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Dr. LUO Huai-Rong, born in 1975, is mainly engaged in the research and development <strong>of</strong> nervous system<br />

drugs. She gained the doctor's degree in <strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoology, CAS in 2003 and joined <strong>KIB</strong> in May, 2008.<br />

Dr. LUO was selected into the "Hundred Talents Program" <strong>of</strong> CAS in Oct. 2008 and also chosen into the First<br />

"High-end Technology Talents Introduction Program" <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province. She is currently served as a researcher<br />

<strong>of</strong> State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China and leader <strong>of</strong> the research group.<br />

Dr. LI Yan, born in 1974, is mainly engaged in the research <strong>of</strong> antitumor drug screening and the mechanism <strong>of</strong><br />

action. She gained the doctor's degree in Shandong University in 2001 and joined in <strong>KIB</strong> in 2007. Dr. LI Yan was<br />

selected into the "Hundred Talents Program" <strong>of</strong> CAS and "High-end Technology Talents Introduction Program"<br />

<strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province in 2009. She gained the Selective Support through "Hundred Talents Program" in 2010 and<br />

currently served as a researcher <strong>of</strong> State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China<br />

and leader <strong>of</strong> the research group.<br />

Dr. XIA Cheng-Feng, born in 1973, is mainly engaged in the research <strong>of</strong> synthesis <strong>of</strong> natural products with<br />

bioactivity, as well as the mechanism <strong>of</strong> action. He gained the doctor's degree in Shanghai <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Organic<br />

Chemistry, CAS in 2002 and joined <strong>KIB</strong> in 2009. Dr. XIA Cheng-Feng was selected into the "Hundred Talents<br />

Program" <strong>of</strong> CAS in 2009 and "High-end Technology Talents Introduction Program" <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province in 2010.<br />

He is currently served as a researcher <strong>of</strong> State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West<br />

China and leader <strong>of</strong> the research group.<br />

Six Doctors Won the Grant <strong>of</strong> "Foreign Outstanding Talent Introduction Project" <strong>of</strong> CAS<br />

Six doctors <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>: XIA Cheng-Feng, LUO Huai-Rong, LI Sheng-Hong, YANG Yu-Rong, QIN Hong-<br />

Bo and WU Bin, as the members <strong>of</strong> "Hundred Talents Program", won the grant <strong>of</strong> "Foreign Outstanding Talent<br />

Introduction" <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> On the basis <strong>of</strong> the related administrative measures <strong>of</strong> CAS, XIA Cheng-Feng, LUO Huai-<br />

Rong will get special fund <strong>of</strong> 2 million Yuan, and LI Sheng-Hong, YANG Yu-Rong, QIN Hong-Bo and WU Bin<br />

will gain special fund <strong>of</strong> 2.6 million Yuan each with three-year supporting period.<br />

Further Realization <strong>of</strong> Current High-end Talents as Leading Roles<br />

Academician WU Zheng-Yi and other fourteen experts are listed as <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Provincial<br />

Committee Contacting Experts<br />

Fifteen experts <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>: Academicians WU Zheng-Yi, ZHOU Jun and SUN Han-Dong, Researchers QIU<br />

Ming-Hua, LIU Ji-Kai, ZENG Ying, LI De-Zhu, LIU Pei-Gui, CHEN Ji-Jun, LUO Xiao-Dong, PENG Hua, GAO<br />

Li-Zhi, SUN Hang, TAN Ning-Hua and YANG Zhu-Liang, were selected as provincial committee contacting<br />

experts.<br />

The recommendation <strong>of</strong> provincial committee contacting expert is the measure made to further complete the<br />

Party Committee contacting expert system and recommend various experts and excellent talents with outstanding<br />

achievements for direct contact by Provincial Committee as to strengthen their leading roles in the provincial<br />

economic and social development. The recommendation was started in October, 2010 with steps as corporation<br />

recommendation, sorted review by leading corporations in the field, deliberation by provincial leading group for<br />

talent working and finial approval by Standing Committee <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Provincial Committee.<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

39


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang Won the Special Fund Granted by<br />

"Hundred Talents Program <strong>of</strong> the CAS"<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang is the winner <strong>of</strong> "The National Natural Science Fund for<br />

Distinguished Young Scholars" granted by special fund <strong>of</strong> "Hundred Talents Program"<br />

<strong>2011</strong>.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang, currently the secretary <strong>of</strong> the Party committee and deputy director<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> and director <strong>of</strong> Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Biodiversity and Biogeography, CAS, born<br />

in 1963, engaged in the research <strong>of</strong> origin and evolution <strong>of</strong> alpine plant flora and its<br />

ecological adaptability. He won "The National Natural Science Fund for Distinguished<br />

Young Scholars" and was selected into the State Class Persons <strong>of</strong> "the New Centaury<br />

National Hundred, Thousand and Ten Thousand Talent Project" in 2007. He was chosen into (D-) "Hundred<br />

Talents Program" <strong>of</strong> CAS in 2008 and won the first prize for Yunnan Province Natural Science Award (as the<br />

First Winner). Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang took charge <strong>of</strong> many research programs, such as Key Project <strong>of</strong> National Science<br />

and Technology Basic Program, Key Program <strong>of</strong> National Natural Science Foundation <strong>of</strong> China and Program <strong>of</strong><br />

Innovative Research Team International Cooperative Partner as well as Key International Cooperation Projects<br />

<strong>of</strong> Funds <strong>of</strong> the National Natural Science Foundation. He has published over 110 research papers in domestic and<br />

overseas major periodicals such as Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Annals <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, American Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Taxon and Journal <strong>of</strong> Vegetation Sciences.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. CHEN Ji-Jun Won the Special Government Allowance Granted by the State Council<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. CHEN Ji-Jun is the winner <strong>of</strong> "National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars, 2010". Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Chen has been engaged in the research work <strong>of</strong> TCM pharmacodynamic materials for many years and has presided<br />

over major projects <strong>of</strong> NSFC-United Fund <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province, general projects <strong>of</strong> NSFC, the topic <strong>of</strong> “Key<br />

New Drug Creation and Development Programme, 863 special projects <strong>of</strong> MOST, CAS- Hong Kong Croucher<br />

Foundation, new drug special projects in Yunnan Province, and established test platform for anti-hepatitis virus<br />

tests in vitro, in vivo screening <strong>of</strong> bioactive compounds, mechanism <strong>of</strong> action and new drug R&D with funds over<br />

20 million Yuan granted by enterprises and the above projects.<br />

Orcinoside, the new 1-type anti-depressants, researched and developed by Pr<strong>of</strong>. CHEN Ji-Jun, has been<br />

approved by SFDA for I, II and III stage clinical trial and moved to the period <strong>of</strong> research and development.<br />

He separates and identifies over 600 compounds and acquires over 100 new compounds from about 30 kinds <strong>of</strong><br />

TCM and medicinal plants; and discovers C12, C13, C16 from seven categories <strong>of</strong> unique skeletons, C18, C20<br />

dimerization, C29 trimeric secoiridoid lactones compound and its anti-HBV activity. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Chen has cultivated<br />

10 graduated doctors and masters, seven doctor students and 3 master students. He has over 130 research papers<br />

published, including more than 70 covered in SCI periodicals and one monograph as “The Collection <strong>of</strong> Active<br />

Compounds <strong>of</strong> Anti-HIV/AID”. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Chen has applied for 28 patents and 2 PCT International Patent, <strong>of</strong> which 10<br />

patents being licensed.<br />

40 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Fifteen-year Experience in "Western Light", Fruitful Results<br />

in Talents and Achievements<br />

The 15 th Anniversary <strong>of</strong> "Western Light" Talents<br />

Training Program and the 7 th Anniversary <strong>of</strong> "Western<br />

Light" Visiting Scholar Program Seminar co-hosted by<br />

Organization Department <strong>of</strong> CPC Central Committee<br />

and CAS was held in Urumchi, Xinjiang during 27-28,<br />

August. Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang, the secretary <strong>of</strong> the Party<br />

committee and Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, WU Shu-<br />

Guang, the Director <strong>of</strong> Division <strong>of</strong> Human Resources,<br />

CPC and Education Affairs, and Pr<strong>of</strong>. HU Hong and<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. CHEN Ji-Jun, as the representatives <strong>of</strong> excellent<br />

nominators for the "Western Light" Talents Training<br />

Program were present in the Seminar.<br />

As the representative <strong>of</strong> the outstanding implementation institute <strong>of</strong> "Western Light", Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang made a<br />

speech at the meeting on the topic <strong>of</strong> "'Western Light' Lightens the Road to Successes for Youth Talents at the 15 th<br />

Anniversary <strong>of</strong> 'Western Light' for <strong>KIB</strong>". Being one the first subsidiary institutes <strong>of</strong> CAS on the implementation <strong>of</strong><br />

"Western Light" Talents Training Program, <strong>KIB</strong> has cultivated 53 young scientific research personnel, successively<br />

obtained project grant in major projects, regular projects, associate scholar projects and western doctor projects 56<br />

times with strong support <strong>of</strong> "Western Light". During these fifteen years, eleven doctors have received grant for<br />

on-job doctors and eight scientific research personnel have gained grant for follow-up supporting projects after the<br />

terminal evaluation. <strong>KIB</strong> is one <strong>of</strong> the CAS subsidiary institutes in western regions with most number <strong>of</strong> people<br />

getting selected into the "Western Light" Talents Training Program.<br />

During the 15 years <strong>of</strong> "Western Light" implementation, a group <strong>of</strong> young scholars in <strong>KIB</strong> have been<br />

academic pacesetters with the grant and successively emerged with two winners <strong>of</strong> "National Science Fund for<br />

Distinguished Young Scholars", four people <strong>of</strong> "Academic and Technical Leader & Reserve Talents for Young<br />

and Middle-Aged Persons <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province", one winner <strong>of</strong> the title as "Expert with Outstanding Contribution<br />

<strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province", three people being selected as "Specialists who enjoy the special government allowance"<br />

granted by the State Council and Yunnan Province, five winners <strong>of</strong> "WANG Kuan-Cheng Award for Outstanding<br />

Achievements to Western Scholars", one winner <strong>of</strong> the "LU Jia-Xi Youth Talent Award" and five people serve as<br />

institute-level or middle-level leaders <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

"Western Light" has achieved significant effect on the institute stability and ability improvement in<br />

technological innovation <strong>of</strong> the young doctors. CAS launched the "Western Light" grant project to western doctors<br />

in 2007 and selected the first 14 people from <strong>KIB</strong>. Nine <strong>of</strong> the first recipients <strong>of</strong> the grant project have been<br />

promoted from assistant researcher to deputy researcher and ten <strong>of</strong> them have presided the general projects or<br />

youth project <strong>of</strong> the National Natural Science Foundation <strong>of</strong> China.<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

41


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Significant Results Have Been Achieved in Emphasizing on Training Young Talents<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, a number <strong>of</strong> young backbone personnel <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> were funded by Talents Schemes at Academic<br />

or Provincial level. According to the guideline <strong>of</strong> the 3H Plan (Housing, Home, and Health) <strong>of</strong> our Academy,<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> passed Measures for the Implementation <strong>of</strong> the 12 th Five Year Plan on the Management <strong>of</strong> Training and<br />

Introducing Talents, and for the first time <strong>KIB</strong> incorporated newly introduced or selected brilliant Doctors into<br />

Housing and Settlement Subsidies Scheme, which would have an important role to play in improving the proactivity<br />

and initiative <strong>of</strong> young talents in the scientific and technological field toward research.<br />

Eight Young Talents <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> Were Selected as Members <strong>of</strong> Youth Council <strong>of</strong><br />

Promoting Innovation <strong>of</strong> CAS<br />

Dr. XIAO Wei-Lie and other seven talents (see the list) <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> were assigned as members <strong>of</strong> the Youth<br />

Council <strong>of</strong> Promoting Innovation <strong>of</strong> CAS.<br />

The Youth Council <strong>of</strong> Promoting Innovation was founded by CAS according to CAS' Strategy <strong>of</strong> Developing<br />

Talents <strong>of</strong> "Innovation 2020", aiming at strengthening the training <strong>of</strong>, and the support to the young talents in the<br />

field <strong>of</strong> science and technology, improving their ability in organizing research activities and their overall quality,<br />

and broadening their academic horizons to create a new generation <strong>of</strong> leaders in science and technology.<br />

The Council operates under the Membership Mechanism, whose members should be under 35 when enrolled,<br />

while taking on vice senior pr<strong>of</strong>essional posts or technological posts below this criterion. After entering into<br />

the Council, the members could be granted RMB 100,000 exclusive funds mainly for academic exchanges,<br />

researching, training and individual subsidy once a year for four years.<br />

Name<br />

Date <strong>of</strong><br />

Birth<br />

Title/Post<br />

Department<br />

Research<br />

Fields<br />

XIAO Wei-Lie 1976.12<br />

Associate<br />

Researcher<br />

State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and<br />

Plant Resources in West China<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Chemistry<br />

CAI Xiang-Hai 1976.3<br />

Associate<br />

Researcher<br />

State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and<br />

Plant Resources in West China<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Chemistry<br />

XU Gang 1975.8<br />

Associate<br />

Researcher &<br />

Group Leader<br />

State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and<br />

Plant Resources in West China<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Chemistry<br />

PU Jian-Xin 1978.1<br />

Associate<br />

Researcher<br />

State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and<br />

Plant Resources in West China<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Chemistry<br />

DUAN Yuan-<br />

Wen<br />

1979.6<br />

Associate<br />

Researcher<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tibetan Plateau Research at<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong>, CAS<br />

Pollination<br />

Biology<br />

LI Ai-Rong 1979.6<br />

Associate<br />

Researcher<br />

Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Economic Plants and<br />

Biotechnology, <strong>KIB</strong><br />

Mycorrhizal<br />

Biology<br />

CHEN Jia-Hui 1977.12<br />

Associate<br />

Researcher<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tibetan Plateau Research at<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong>, CAS<br />

Biogeography<br />

FENG Tao 1981.5<br />

Assistant<br />

Researcher<br />

State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and<br />

Plant Resources in West China<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Chemistry<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, there recruited 4 post doctors, 3 post-doctors outbound, and 18 post doctors (including 3 foreigners)<br />

on duty. Since 1992, <strong>KIB</strong> has recruited 42 post-doctors, including 4 foreigners.<br />

42 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Construction <strong>of</strong> Platforms for Scientific Research<br />

Public Technology Service Center<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> 2008, <strong>KIB</strong> issued A Notice to<br />

Prepare for the Build <strong>of</strong> A Service Center <strong>of</strong> Public<br />

Technology <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, CAS, and set up a leading panel<br />

for the construction <strong>of</strong> Public Technology Service<br />

Center (hereinafter referred to as "the Center"),<br />

starting the preparatory work for the construction.<br />

In July 2010, in order to further strengthen the<br />

construction work <strong>of</strong> the Center, <strong>KIB</strong> appointed<br />

a leading group <strong>of</strong> "the Center", consolidated<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Center and<br />

Molecular Biology Experimental Center into Public<br />

Technology Service Center to achieve a unified<br />

management to large general-purpose instruments, and<br />

a unified recruitment for technical personnel <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

The Public Technology Service Center is a<br />

service platform <strong>of</strong> the public technology, set up<br />

for purchasing instruments, developing methods<br />

and providing technological service; it is also an<br />

important component <strong>of</strong> the Large Instruments<br />

Center <strong>of</strong> Biodiversity in <strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>of</strong> CAS. There<br />

are four service platforms for technical support:<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Center;<br />

Molecular Biology Experimental Center; Highperformance<br />

computering Center and Activity<br />

Screening Experimental Center. The Center has one<br />

Director, two Deputy Directors, and one Assistant to<br />

the Director, all appointed or recruited by<strong>KIB</strong>, and<br />

each platform has a supervisor. The Center carries out<br />

hierarchic management according to the arrangement<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>. That is, Division <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> is responsible for daily issues concerning<br />

supervision and management, the Deputy Director<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> is in charge <strong>of</strong> the management <strong>of</strong> important<br />

issues <strong>of</strong> the Center. Matters <strong>of</strong> great importance<br />

are to be submitted to the Assembly for Addressing<br />

Affairs <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> for decision making. The Director<br />

and the Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> the Center stand for <strong>KIB</strong><br />

to charge the construction <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> and to manage<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> the Center, the Assistant to the<br />

Director helps the Director with the management,<br />

and the Supervisor <strong>of</strong> the platform is responsible for<br />

the daily operation <strong>of</strong> the platform and accepts the<br />

supervision and management by platform leaders <strong>of</strong><br />

the Research Sectors.<br />

Thirty-one network connected apparatus <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong><br />

worth more than 40 million, in a full year <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

which tested 179,402 samples for 77,630 hours in<br />

service and 55,039 hours for sharing information,<br />

the share rate <strong>of</strong> which is up to 123.85%. More than<br />

120 units were in service and 17,475 samples were<br />

tested by these apparatus. Among the apparatus,<br />

three nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometers<br />

worked on load for a full year with 8,000 or more<br />

hours in service with a total share rate over 400%,<br />

and analyzed 26,800 or more samples and examined<br />

projects <strong>of</strong> more than 75,000. Automatic Genetic<br />

Analyzer for DNA, in a full year <strong>of</strong> service time,<br />

analyzed 10,000 samples with a total share rate<br />

over 100%. At the same time, in order to meet the<br />

requirements <strong>of</strong> researchers <strong>of</strong> outside and <strong>KIB</strong>, the<br />

Platform <strong>of</strong> Natural Activity Screening incorporated<br />

the activity screening <strong>of</strong> anti-tumor into the shared<br />

network management <strong>of</strong> the Academy. Since the<br />

operation on July 1 st , it screened 723 samples <strong>of</strong> 2,400<br />

hours in service and with a total share rate over 98%.<br />

Ultra-high Pressure Liquid Chromatography Triple<br />

Quadruple Tandem Mass Spectrometry, newly bought<br />

in 2010, was installed and put into operation in <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

then run with the connection to the internet on July<br />

1 st . The instrument analyzed 1,280 samples <strong>of</strong> 1,600<br />

hours in service and with a total share rate over 80%.<br />

High-performance Computing Center <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> is the<br />

major High-performance Computing Center in the<br />

Southwest, which is multi-accessed simultaneously<br />

and has provided service for 82 users (including 32<br />

new users) and worked for 920,000 projects with 2.25<br />

million hours in providing calculation and a utilization<br />

rate <strong>of</strong> the machine node <strong>of</strong> 60-80% in each month.<br />

The Center, as an important supporting system<br />

is providing strong technical supports for research<br />

projects <strong>of</strong> Research Sectors <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>. In <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

the system supported 45 more research projects,<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

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43


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

The group photo <strong>of</strong> Participants the fourth session <strong>of</strong> Seminar on the Management and<br />

Development <strong>of</strong> the Public Platform <strong>of</strong> China’s Biosciences<br />

including two key projects <strong>of</strong> national foundation,<br />

12 national fund projects, six youth scientific funds<br />

<strong>of</strong> the national funds, two projects <strong>of</strong> NSFC- Yunnan<br />

Joint Foundations; and 24 research projects at<br />

the provincial level. There were 160 articles issued<br />

by using the analysis and test results <strong>of</strong> the Center<br />

and 20 out <strong>of</strong> 25 items were approved to be patented.<br />

The High-performance Computing Center supported<br />

nearly 30 projects <strong>of</strong> different research fields such as<br />

bioinformatics, quantum chemistry and astronomy.<br />

Among these projects, 11 were major projects <strong>of</strong><br />

the country, CAS and different departments. It<br />

also provided resource calculation support for the<br />

implementation <strong>of</strong> those projects.<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, the Center obtained the preferential<br />

support from CAS and RMB 300,000 from the<br />

regional center as subsidies for the operation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>2011</strong>; it also applied RMB 8 million as funds for<br />

repairing special instruments, and Key Laboratories <strong>of</strong><br />

Economic Plants and Biotechnology <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> obtained<br />

1.85 million by relying on Public Technology Service<br />

Center; YANG Jun-Bo's new technological innovation<br />

project on functional development, — Integrated<br />

Research on Technical System <strong>of</strong> Effectively Accessing<br />

to the Genetic Information <strong>of</strong> the Plants, which were<br />

granted RMB 300,000 from Instrument Research<br />

and Development Project <strong>of</strong> CAS. On August 19 th<br />

to 21 st in <strong>2011</strong>, the fourth session <strong>of</strong> Seminar on<br />

the Management and Development <strong>of</strong> the Public<br />

Platform <strong>of</strong> China’s Biosciences was successfully<br />

held, which attracted 38 units from the research field<br />

<strong>of</strong> the biosciences from all around the country, and<br />

100 more people who were in charge <strong>of</strong> the platform<br />

the biosciences or backbones in techniques. During<br />

the Seminar, Pr<strong>of</strong>. and Director <strong>of</strong> the Center Zhao<br />

Qin-Shi made reports on Several Issues Concerning<br />

the Practice and Experience on the Construction<br />

and Management <strong>of</strong> the Service Platform for Public<br />

Technology.<br />

Instrument Center<br />

Instrument Name<br />

High Performance Computing Server <strong>of</strong> the Dawning<br />

5000A Series<br />

Fully automatic DNA genetic analyzer<br />

GeXP Multiple Genetic Analyzer<br />

Qiaxcel Automatic Genetic Analyzer for DNA/RNA<br />

Solexa Genome Analysis System<br />

Modulation Chlorophyll Fluorescence Imaging System<br />

Platform <strong>of</strong> the Instrument<br />

High-performance Computing Platform<br />

Molecular Biology Experiment Platform<br />

Molecular Biology Experiment Platform<br />

Molecular Biology Experiment Platform<br />

Molecular Biology Experiment Platform<br />

Molecular Biology Experiment Platform<br />

44 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Laser Scanning Confocal Biological Microscope<br />

Fluorescence Quantitative PCR Instrument<br />

BD/flow cytometer<br />

Inverted Fluorescence Microscope<br />

Multi-mark Microtiter Plate Detector<br />

System <strong>of</strong> Compound Activity Screening<br />

Chemical luminescence enzyme standard instrument<br />

Real-time Fluorescence Quantitative PCR Instrument<br />

Cell Survival Rate Analyzer<br />

400M Superconductor Nuclear Magnetic Resonance<br />

500M Superconductor Nuclear Magnetic Resonance<br />

600MHz Superconductor Nuclear Magnetic Resonance<br />

BRUKER Tensor-27 Fourier Transformation Middle<br />

Infrared Spectrometer<br />

X-ray Single Crystal Diffraction<br />

High Pressure Liquid Chromatography 2006<br />

Ultra-high Pressure Liquid Chromatography Triple<br />

Quadruple Tandem Mass Spectrometry<br />

Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry<br />

Gas Chromatography Instrument HP5890<br />

Automatic Digital Polarimeter<br />

Three Fan-shaped Double-focusing Magnetic Mass<br />

Spectrometer<br />

Digital Circular Dichroism Spectrograph<br />

Liquid Ion Trap Chromatography Mass Spectrometry<br />

Detector<br />

Liquid Phase Four-pole Time <strong>of</strong> Flight Mass Spectrometer<br />

UV-visible Spectrophotometer<br />

Electronic Microscope <strong>of</strong> Filed Emission Scanning<br />

Molecular Biology Experiment Platform<br />

Molecular Biology Experiment Platform<br />

Activity Screening Experiment Platform<br />

Activity Screening Experiment Platform<br />

Activity Screening Experiment Platform<br />

Activity Screening Experiment Platform<br />

Activity Screening Experiment Platform<br />

Activity Screening Experiment Platform<br />

Activity Screening Experiment Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing and Testing Platform<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

45


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

600MHz Superconductor Nuclear Magnetic Resonance<br />

X-ray Single Crystal Diffraction<br />

Fully Automatic DNA Genetic Analyzer<br />

GeXP Multiple Genetic Analyzer<br />

Chemical Luminescence Enzyme Standard<br />

Instrument<br />

BD/flow Cytometer<br />

46 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Herbarium (KUN)<br />

The Herbarium, delivers "expanding the range <strong>of</strong><br />

collection and improving the quality <strong>of</strong> the collection"<br />

as its strategic goal, organizes tours on plant science<br />

each year and actively carries out cooperation on<br />

different projects which have effectively promoted the<br />

quantity <strong>of</strong> collection for the Herbarium. In <strong>2011</strong>, the<br />

Herbarium completed the identification and storage <strong>of</strong><br />

32,140 specimens, which brought the quantity <strong>of</strong> the<br />

collection up to 1.34 million.<br />

The Herbarium is considered as a supporting<br />

department for <strong>KIB</strong>, providing the specimens to the<br />

research staff within <strong>KIB</strong> for reference or borrowing.<br />

It achieves a full sharing <strong>of</strong> the specimens and<br />

this is a core function <strong>of</strong> the Herbarium. The <strong>KIB</strong><br />

Herbarium is open to botanical research institutes,<br />

colleges and universities, the departments <strong>of</strong> forestry<br />

or environmental protection or individuals from at<br />

home and abroad and provides this service free. It also<br />

lends specimens to units that own standard herbarium<br />

or specimens room and maintains good relationships<br />

with many famous herbariums from home and abroad<br />

by exchanging specimens or giving specimens as gifts<br />

or other forms <strong>of</strong> contacts. In <strong>2011</strong>, the Herbarium<br />

received a total <strong>of</strong> 1,105 people who referred to the<br />

specimens; borrowed and lent 32 batches totaling<br />

1,828 specimens; exchanged (in or out) 23 batches <strong>of</strong><br />

2,591 specimens and gave and received 9 batches <strong>of</strong><br />

55 copies as gifts.<br />

At present, to build a digitalized herbarium<br />

is a key task <strong>of</strong> our Herbarium. Besides the daily<br />

task <strong>of</strong> digilalizing the newly added specimens,<br />

the Herbarium mainly focused on the clean-up and<br />

digitalization <strong>of</strong> holotypes in <strong>2011</strong>. It completed the<br />

digitalization <strong>of</strong> 9,281 holotypes <strong>of</strong> vascular plants<br />

<strong>of</strong> 3,011 species <strong>of</strong> 815 genera <strong>of</strong> 194 families and<br />

this laid a solid foundation for a better preservation<br />

and utilization <strong>of</strong> the holotypes in the furure. In <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

there was a total number <strong>of</strong> 36,147 independent IPs<br />

visited the Herbarium, which ranked number 2 among<br />

the domestic herbariums, and a number <strong>of</strong> more than 2<br />

milliion <strong>of</strong> page views <strong>of</strong> the websites, which randed<br />

number one among the domestic herbariums.<br />

In order to help strengthen the capability <strong>of</strong> the<br />

National Natural Preservation <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province and<br />

the exchanges and cooperation between the <strong>Institute</strong><br />

and the Preservation, the Herbarium actively projected<br />

the technical trainings for some research staff <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Preservation in <strong>2011</strong>. During September to November,<br />

three phases <strong>of</strong> training were held, where there were<br />

11 technical personnel from Wenshan National Natural<br />

Preservation <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province and Jingdong<br />

Mount Wuliang National Natural Preservation <strong>of</strong><br />

Yunnan Province attended to the training, and this will<br />

continue in the near future.<br />

In addition to doing well within the supporting<br />

work, the Herbarium also actively sought for projects<br />

<strong>of</strong> different kinds and strenghtened the basic research.<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, the Herbarium contined to undertake the the<br />

sub-topic <strong>of</strong> the germplasm resources pool with RMB<br />

300,000 as its fund; acquired one horizontal project<br />

funded by the Yunnan Weihe Pharmaceutical Group<br />

for the systematic investigation <strong>of</strong> the plants resources<br />

in Nanjian County; besides, three projects <strong>of</strong> the senior<br />

engineer WANG Li-Song were aquired a fund <strong>of</strong> more<br />

than 1 million. The staff <strong>of</strong> the Herbarium issued eight<br />

papers, six <strong>of</strong> which were published in the SCI-rated<br />

journals, while two were published in the CSCD-rated<br />

journals.<br />

Science & Technology Information Center<br />

The positioning <strong>of</strong> the Science & Technology<br />

Information Center is to participate in the planning <strong>of</strong><br />

developing an innovative information technological<br />

institute, facing to research tasks <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, providing<br />

quality, effective, rich, detailed, real and scientific<br />

services <strong>of</strong> modern internet and technology and<br />

information, and to acquire a comprehensive<br />

capability <strong>of</strong> the information technology in scientific<br />

research and management serving the research <strong>of</strong><br />

strategic biological resources and biodiversity with the<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> feature through the accumulation and innovation<br />

in knowledge.<br />

With the support <strong>of</strong> all staff and graduate students<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, and under the direct leadership <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Institute</strong>,<br />

in <strong>2011</strong>, the center continued to strengthen the build <strong>of</strong><br />

the platform <strong>of</strong> each information resource and explore<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

47


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

ways to transform services into application-oriented<br />

services. In terms <strong>of</strong> the construction <strong>of</strong> infrastructure,<br />

the center further strengthened the update, renovation<br />

and maintenance <strong>of</strong> the network <strong>of</strong> the Park, which<br />

provided safe and intelligent network for the scientific<br />

research <strong>of</strong> the strategic biological resources that <strong>of</strong><br />

regional characteristics; The center further enhanced<br />

the publicity, education and management <strong>of</strong> the super<br />

calculation branch in <strong>Kunming</strong>, which improved<br />

the service time and share rate <strong>of</strong> the instruments;<br />

The center got more involved with the deign and<br />

discussion <strong>of</strong> the storage branch in <strong>Kunming</strong>, which<br />

effectively facilitated the construction <strong>of</strong> the branch.<br />

In terms <strong>of</strong> literature and intelligence, by taking full<br />

advantage <strong>of</strong> the existing information and technology,<br />

the center combined reasonably the "buy" with the<br />

"construction", developing literature tools, providing<br />

consultations, which made the literature sufficiency<br />

rate over 90%, and the center was awarded the title <strong>of</strong><br />

"The Excellent Team in Providing Innovative Services<br />

<strong>of</strong> Literature and Intelligence <strong>of</strong> CAS". In respect <strong>of</strong><br />

the construction <strong>of</strong> the network, the center realized an<br />

effective planning and timely maintenance and update<br />

to the network, which ensured that all news and<br />

information could be examined and released promptly<br />

and provided a platform to exchange information for<br />

departments within or beyond <strong>KIB</strong>, and provided a<br />

good showcase for the publicity towards the outside<br />

world. In regard to ARP, the center kept maintenance<br />

for eight ARP servers to make sure the smooth<br />

operation <strong>of</strong> the system, and we duly updated and<br />

maintained the system on the receipt <strong>of</strong> ARP updating<br />

patches from the network center, solved common<br />

problems which occurred to key user client increasing<br />

the efficacy <strong>of</strong> the work <strong>of</strong> the technical supporting<br />

in a comprehensive way. As for the build <strong>of</strong> database,<br />

the center accomplished the build and update <strong>of</strong> the<br />

database <strong>of</strong> the information <strong>of</strong> plant species, bar<br />

code database <strong>of</strong> the plants' DNA, the database <strong>of</strong><br />

medical plants and the database <strong>of</strong> wild germplasm<br />

resources. Particularly, the page view <strong>of</strong> the database<br />

<strong>of</strong> the information <strong>of</strong> plant species was the best among<br />

the science database websites <strong>of</strong> CAS, while the<br />

information and management system <strong>of</strong> germplasm<br />

resources acquired the s<strong>of</strong>tware copyright.<br />

In summary, initial results have been achieved<br />

in different supporting platforms <strong>of</strong> Basic Internet,<br />

Literature Resources, Scientific Data, Supercalculation,<br />

ARP Management and the Information<br />

Technology <strong>of</strong> the Research Management by the<br />

build <strong>of</strong> the information technology and the service<br />

exploration, which has laid a foundation for the<br />

information technology <strong>of</strong> the research and the<br />

management, primarily achieved the goal <strong>of</strong> providing<br />

quality, effective, rich, detailed, real and scientific<br />

information technological services, and affiliated the<br />

smooth work <strong>of</strong> scientific research <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>. Thus the<br />

Center was awarded the Prize for Units Excellence in<br />

the Build <strong>of</strong> Information Technology <strong>of</strong> the Chinese<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

48 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Botanical Garden's Horticulture Center<br />

1. Team Building<br />

Under the leadership <strong>of</strong> David Sim Paterson,<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> the Horticulture Center, the Center<br />

was restructured and reorganized. A team was<br />

formed, comprising <strong>of</strong> a hierarchic internationalized<br />

management structure with the Director delivering<br />

the core leadership, supported by an assistant director,<br />

technical staff, students and provincial employedseasonal<br />

workers. Under this new structure, the<br />

team greatly improved its work efficiency with clear<br />

responsibility for each level in the hierarchic level.<br />

2. The Construction and Renovation <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Park’s Landscape<br />

(1) The Renovation <strong>of</strong> the Rock Garden: In order<br />

to effectively control weeds, 30cm depth <strong>of</strong> soil was<br />

removed from zones not used for plant cultivation.<br />

These zones were sealed with porous black isolation<br />

membranes and then top-dressed stones. The quantity<br />

<strong>of</strong> stone used is as follows: 24.56T <strong>of</strong> red sandstones,<br />

8 m 3 <strong>of</strong> weathered grate stones, 105, 8 m 3 <strong>of</strong> cobble<br />

stones and 14.6m 3 <strong>of</strong> sands. A small artificial waterfall<br />

was constructed by taking advantage <strong>of</strong> the existing<br />

terrain, and this added sound and movement to the<br />

Rock Garden.<br />

(2) The Indoor Renovation to the Old<br />

Greenhouse <strong>of</strong> the Camellia Garden: It is one <strong>of</strong><br />

the oldest greenhouses <strong>of</strong> KBG. In common with<br />

with the renovation <strong>of</strong> the Camellia Garden,<br />

indoor paths and terrain have all been repaired<br />

using similar landscape materials. A new circular<br />

permeable sightseeing trail, 100m long and<br />

100cm in width has been paved. A 13.0m by 1.5m<br />

pond and an artificial limestone waterfall, with<br />

2.5m free-fall have been built. This not only<br />

increases the humidity <strong>of</strong> the glasshouse but<br />

also brings a three-dimensional visual effect for<br />

the landscape andincreases the two-dimensional<br />

terrain (<strong>of</strong> 140 m 3 ) quite significantly. This not<br />

only improves the landscape, but also increases<br />

the cultivation area. The Garden introduces<br />

23 kinds <strong>of</strong> tropical camellia, including the<br />

Congzuo Camellia chrysantha that has been<br />

recently brought into cultivation, and three kinds<br />

<strong>of</strong> Vietnamese C. chrysantha. A greenhouse<br />

for the cultivation and conservation <strong>of</strong> yellow<br />

camellia, which belongs to the family <strong>of</strong> tropical<br />

camellia, has also been built.<br />

(3) The Landscape Construction <strong>of</strong> Medicinal<br />

Herb Garden: Hardware such as sightseeing trails,<br />

toilets, <strong>of</strong>fices, administrative hall (Medicinal Herb<br />

Garden), pergola corridors and bulletins for the<br />

dissemination <strong>of</strong> science were updated and renovated<br />

at the end <strong>of</strong> 2009, which brings a new terrain and<br />

physiognomy to the Garden. After the completion <strong>of</strong><br />

construction work which was concerned with the civil<br />

engineering aspects, attention was paid to the s<strong>of</strong>t<br />

landscaping <strong>of</strong> the garden, , We gave full consideration<br />

to the harmony between the natural configuration<br />

<strong>of</strong> plants for medical purposes and the landscape<br />

design, adopting a scientific and rational way <strong>of</strong> using<br />

space, while displaying annual plants and perennial<br />

herbal medical plants from an aesthetic viewpoint<br />

to form a miniature natural landscape. We took both<br />

the placement <strong>of</strong> medical plants and the education<br />

and dissemination <strong>of</strong> science into account. This<br />

resulted in the formation <strong>of</strong> 10 planting areas, each<br />

<strong>of</strong> an unique style for the display <strong>of</strong> medical plants<br />

and included, "Shengnong Herbs", "Herbs <strong>of</strong> South<br />

Yunnan", "Traditional Medical Plants", "Aromatic<br />

Medical Plants", and "Peony". The Garden holds and<br />

conserves a total <strong>of</strong> 1,235 different kinds <strong>of</strong> medical<br />

plants and there are some 140,000 individual plants.<br />

The renovated garden has become tranquil and elegant<br />

with a rich scientific connotation and a pr<strong>of</strong>ound<br />

cultural heritage. It is an idea place for carrying out<br />

observation and research, teaching and learning and<br />

for the dissemination <strong>of</strong> the knowledge concerning<br />

medical plants. Additionally, it is a relaxing place for<br />

leisure and amenity.<br />

(4) The Replanting <strong>of</strong> Groundcovers <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Magnolia Garden: Replanted a 13,000 m 2<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

groundcovers, planted 90,000 plants <strong>of</strong> 17 kinds such<br />

as Schefflera octophylla, Fatsia japonica, Aspidistra<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

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49


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

elatior, Polystichum yunnanense, Nephrolepis<br />

cordifolia and Pteris multifida.<br />

(5) The Project <strong>of</strong> Building a Grand Greenhouse<br />

for the Fu Li Palace: This was a special repair project<br />

in <strong>2011</strong> and actual construction commenced in June<br />

<strong>2011</strong>. A group <strong>of</strong> greenhouses with a total area <strong>of</strong><br />

6,500 m 2 was build. This included a main greenhouse,<br />

primarily for cultivation and conservation, which<br />

covers a total area <strong>of</strong> 4100 m 2 . In addition, a further<br />

area <strong>of</strong> 2400 m 2 was built as a series <strong>of</strong> smaller houses<br />

and includes: An artificial climate greenhouse; a<br />

greenhouse for observing the isolated alien plants<br />

introduced; a greenhouse for the breeding, cultivation<br />

and conservation <strong>of</strong> the plants and a green house<br />

for aquatic plants. The combined costs <strong>of</strong> these<br />

greenhouses was RMB 17.75 million. After the<br />

renovation is complete, the Fu Li Palace will mainly<br />

consider collecting, cultivating, conserving and<br />

displaying strategic biological resources from tropical<br />

or subtropical regions from at home and abroad. It will<br />

also take into consideration the collection, cultivation<br />

and conservation <strong>of</strong> plants living under special and<br />

extreme conditions. The main greenhouse will try<br />

to present the historical and cultural background<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Palace, and will consider showing mainly<br />

tropical precious and famous fruits <strong>of</strong> lichees as the<br />

representative and rare flowers and exotic woods,<br />

while taking into consideration the cultivation and<br />

conservation <strong>of</strong> germplasm resources <strong>of</strong> allied<br />

species <strong>of</strong> tropical and famous fruits and vegetables.<br />

The function <strong>of</strong> the other greenhouses is to collect,<br />

cultivate and conserve, and show strategic biological<br />

resources form tropical and subtropical regions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world (mainly foreign).<br />

3. Popular Science Education and Openingup<br />

Management<br />

KBG received tourists <strong>of</strong> 473,000 in <strong>2011</strong>, held<br />

a photography contest entitled, "I Love the Floral<br />

Emblem-Camellias", and held 10 popular science<br />

lectures <strong>of</strong> large scale, including, "Pupils Recall<br />

Preceding Scientists", "A Tour on the Mystery <strong>of</strong><br />

the Plants for the Purpose <strong>of</strong> Science Population"<br />

and "Common Sense <strong>of</strong> Placing and Conserving<br />

Household Plant"s.<br />

4. Other Work<br />

(1) Data <strong>of</strong> KBG: The Item <strong>of</strong> the Cataloging<br />

and Information Standardization <strong>of</strong> the Off Site<br />

Plant Conservation <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> is well under way, and in<br />

<strong>2011</strong>, 5,920 entries <strong>of</strong> data and 7,000 images <strong>of</strong> this<br />

item have been recorded into the Data Management<br />

Platform.<br />

(2) Surveys on the Camellia Garden: By the<br />

method <strong>of</strong> Investigation to Each Plant, data <strong>of</strong> the<br />

height <strong>of</strong> each camellia, the base circumference<br />

<strong>of</strong> the trunk, the crown diameter were measured<br />

and corresponding notes were recorded, 27,187<br />

photographs were took and the geographic<br />

coordination <strong>of</strong> 5,037 camellias were recorded after<br />

precise positioning.<br />

The science communication site<br />

Group photo <strong>of</strong> photography contest<br />

50 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

The autumn landscape <strong>of</strong> Foliage and Fruit Garden<br />

The landscape pre-construction<br />

<strong>of</strong> Medicinal Herb Garden<br />

The landscape post-construction<br />

<strong>of</strong> Medicinal Herb Garden<br />

The landscape <strong>of</strong> one corner Medicinal Herb Garden<br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

51


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Germplasm Conservation Center<br />

By the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong>, Germplasm Conservation<br />

Center has collected and preserved 7,471 species <strong>of</strong><br />

wild plant seeds (196 families, 1,744 genera) with<br />

total accessions <strong>of</strong> 53,344. The number <strong>of</strong> the seeds<br />

preserved accounts for 25% <strong>of</strong> the total number <strong>of</strong><br />

wild seed plants within China, and which equals to<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> seeds <strong>of</strong> 50,369 held by the Millennium<br />

Seeds Bank in the UK (statistics <strong>of</strong> September <strong>2011</strong>).<br />

The Center conducted 5,000 routine germination<br />

experimentations <strong>of</strong> 3,765 quotas <strong>of</strong> 250 batches in a<br />

standard manner, the number <strong>of</strong> which is twice that <strong>of</strong><br />

the last year. The pass rate <strong>of</strong> these experimentations<br />

is 65.5% with a germination rate higher than 75%.<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, the Center coordinately gathered 33<br />

cooperation units with running costs for key scientific<br />

facilities by the CAS, the number <strong>of</strong> which was 4 more<br />

than the year 2010. The Center successfully held two<br />

sessions <strong>of</strong> Technical Training for Seeds Preservation,<br />

one in an international range, the other regional. There<br />

were technology executives from 15 Administrations<br />

<strong>of</strong> National Natural Preservation Zones <strong>of</strong> 13 countries<br />

and regions participating in the training for intensive<br />

study, which played a positive role in promoting the<br />

protection <strong>of</strong> biodiversity <strong>of</strong> our country.<br />

The Center provided specimens <strong>of</strong> wild botanic<br />

seeds <strong>of</strong> 6,286 samples <strong>of</strong> 1,757 species <strong>of</strong> 141 genera<br />

<strong>of</strong> 75 families to the China Plant BOL Group, each<br />

kind with 2 samples, which helped their papers issue<br />

on PNAS. It distributed 117 quotas <strong>of</strong> seeds to 5<br />

domestic research institutions for scientific research,<br />

and distributed 17,000 germinated seedlings <strong>of</strong><br />

1,500 quotas <strong>of</strong> more than 50 batches for seedling<br />

cultivation, species domestication, the study <strong>of</strong> the<br />

molecular evolution and chemical analysis, which<br />

further maximized the utilization <strong>of</strong> the resources.<br />

The group photo <strong>of</strong> the experts attending international<br />

training class <strong>of</strong> "Seed Preserve Technology".<br />

The group photo <strong>of</strong> participants "The Training Class (phase IV) <strong>of</strong> Collection and<br />

Preservation <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Nature Reserve Wild Plant Germplasm Resources".<br />

52 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Lijiang Forest Ecosystem Research Station<br />

During the construction and development <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Station for one year or more, the Lijiang Research<br />

Platform, including Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden,<br />

Lijiang Forest Ecosystem Research Station (contains<br />

field workstations under international cooperation and<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice in Lijiang) have achieved gratifying results.<br />

In July <strong>2011</strong>, a supporting team and administrative<br />

personnel <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fice under Lijiang Forest Ecosystem<br />

Research Station consisting <strong>of</strong> XU Kun, WU Zhi-Kun,<br />

CHEN Zhi-Fa, LIU De-Tuan, LIU Wei-Wei (station),<br />

YANG Ying-Hong, He Li-Juan (<strong>of</strong>fice) were founded.<br />

Rules and regulations were established and improved,<br />

training to relative personnel was undertaken, and a<br />

system for observing, analyzing and researching to<br />

water, soil, weather and biology was initially built.<br />

The work <strong>of</strong> instruments procurement, installation<br />

and adjustment, data collection and the maintenance<br />

and test runs <strong>of</strong> the instruments were completed in<br />

<strong>2011</strong>. This was done on the basis <strong>of</strong> the development<br />

and needs <strong>of</strong> Lijiang Forest Ecosystem Research<br />

Station, and in order to improve the utilization and<br />

sharing rate <strong>of</strong> the instruments, as well as according<br />

to the requirements <strong>of</strong> building national ecological<br />

stations that are formulated by the National Ecosystem<br />

Observation Network CERN (to integrate and<br />

regularize resources <strong>of</strong> field observation and research<br />

bases, observation equipment, data as well as the<br />

observation <strong>of</strong> human resources). According to a list<br />

<strong>of</strong> instruments recommended to procuring by the<br />

management center <strong>of</strong> CERN, the workstations are<br />

equipped with Finnish VaisalaMAW310 automatic<br />

weather station, Shanghai Artificial Weather Station<br />

for Long Distance Watching, American Davis Pro2<br />

Wireless Weather Station, American licor-6400<br />

Photosynthetic Instrument, Fluorescent Leaf Room,<br />

oven, tachometry, water meter; Soil Moisture<br />

Determination System; GPS, altimeter, soil drilling,<br />

cutting ring, forest compass, dissecting microscope,<br />

high resolution microscope, analytical balance and pH<br />

meter.<br />

During the development and construction <strong>of</strong><br />

Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden, we continued to<br />

collect germplasm resources and built breeding bases<br />

<strong>of</strong> alpine and sub-alpine species under key protection<br />

in the Northwest Yunnan (cultivation pilot areas,<br />

conservation areas and display areas); we emphasized<br />

on the protection <strong>of</strong> the germplasm resources <strong>of</strong> wild<br />

plants, which were rare and endangered, unique and<br />

<strong>of</strong> economic values, and the special collection <strong>of</strong> in<br />

vivo garden; we built a wild plants breeding system, an<br />

The group photo <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. Stephen Blackmore and Lijiang<br />

Forest Ecosystem Research Station supporting team<br />

Some instruments <strong>of</strong> Lijiang Forest Ecosystem Research<br />

Station<br />

appraisal system <strong>of</strong> the adaptability to the physiology<br />

and zoology, and made research on key biological<br />

technology; we recovered the ecology <strong>of</strong> the biological<br />

environment that had already been destructed and<br />

the recurrence <strong>of</strong> the wild species; we established<br />

specimens archives and database <strong>of</strong> species under<br />

key protection; we also collected especially the alpine<br />

flowers such as azaleas and primulas and other medical<br />

plants.<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, we newly built a collection garden <strong>of</strong><br />

2000 azaleas <strong>of</strong> 60 kinds, we sowed 155 baskets <strong>of</strong><br />

azaleas <strong>of</strong> 54 kinds by sand sowing and soil sowing,<br />

and took daily care <strong>of</strong> them, and we transplanted<br />

10,000 pots <strong>of</strong> seedlings to the grand greenhouse after<br />

they grew up to a certain extent, and transplanted<br />

7,000 pots <strong>of</strong> grown-up seedlings to the nursery <strong>of</strong><br />

the botanical garden. We organized 6 business trips to<br />

places such as Dali Cangshan, Gongshan, Zhongdian<br />

and Tengchong, and organized 20 tours <strong>of</strong> observation<br />

to areas outside the botanical garden <strong>of</strong> Yulong Snow<br />

Mountain, during which we collected 45 quotas <strong>of</strong><br />

CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

53


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

seeds and 30 kinds <strong>of</strong> living plants <strong>of</strong><br />

primulas, and 68 quotas <strong>of</strong> seeds <strong>of</strong><br />

10 kinds <strong>of</strong> plants <strong>of</strong> other families.<br />

In <strong>2011</strong>, we completed the<br />

surveying and mapping <strong>of</strong> Lijiang<br />

Alpine Botanical Garden, and the<br />

digital surveying and mapping <strong>of</strong><br />

4,300 Mu <strong>of</strong> forest lands, which<br />

took multiple technical supporting<br />

measures such as the 80 coordinate<br />

system, Lijiang 97 coordinate system<br />

<strong>of</strong> urban construction, and GPS<br />

technical points for comprehensive<br />

observation and surveying, forming<br />

11 pictures <strong>of</strong> 1:2000 results, and 23<br />

pictures <strong>of</strong> three subdivided areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> A, B, C <strong>of</strong> 1:500 results. The<br />

surveying and mapping coverage was<br />

4.25 square kilometers, and the results<br />

met the demands for the digitalized<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> botanical garden, the<br />

surveying and mapping <strong>of</strong> forest’s<br />

ecology for scientific research and the<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> the infrastructures for<br />

scientific research as the supporting<br />

planning, seen as the background<br />

data has laid a solid foundation for<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> Lijiang Alpine<br />

Botanical Garden in the long term.<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong>, the<br />

Competitive Negotiation Meeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Infrastructure Maintenance<br />

Projects was held at the <strong>KIB</strong> Office<br />

in Lijiang, hosted by the <strong>KIB</strong> Office<br />

according to the arrangement <strong>of</strong><br />

the Infrastructure Assembly, which<br />

decided <strong>KIB</strong> as a unit in implementing<br />

the Water Supplying Project,<br />

Irrigation Project and the construction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Meteorological Observation<br />

Field as the Supporting Facilities <strong>of</strong><br />

the Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 2012 renovation projects.<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice in Lijiang received<br />

200 or more scientific researchers and<br />

executives from at home and abroad,<br />

and presided over and assisted in the<br />

convening <strong>of</strong> the Conference <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Graduate School CAS in August, the<br />

Conference <strong>of</strong> the Network Center <strong>of</strong><br />

CAS in August, the 10th Anniversary<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Garden and the 3rd Yulong<br />

The breeding bases <strong>of</strong> alpine and sub-alpine species<br />

under key protection in the Northwest Yunnan<br />

Strategic Seminar in October, it also received the field expedition from<br />

the Botanical Garden <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh in October, the staff <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> to<br />

attend the Lijiang Seminar in November, the visitation <strong>of</strong> the leaders <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>KIB</strong> to guide our work in October, and assisted the scientific researcher<br />

and graduate students with their observation and experiments form<br />

January to November.<br />

During the construction and development <strong>of</strong> the platforms, we<br />

began the project <strong>of</strong> the Research on the Status Quo, the Speed, the<br />

Mechanism and the Potential <strong>of</strong> the Fixed Carbon <strong>of</strong> the Alpine and<br />

Sub-alpine Forest in the Northwest Yun-nan (<strong>2011</strong>-2016), and carried<br />

out projects <strong>of</strong> the DNA Barcodes <strong>of</strong> the Plants in Lijiang Alpine<br />

Botanical Garden, the Construction <strong>of</strong> the Breeding Bases <strong>of</strong> Lijiang<br />

Alpine Botanical Garden for Plants Under Key Protection in Northwest<br />

Yun-nan, the Collection <strong>of</strong> Botanical Resources <strong>of</strong> the Azalea Family,<br />

the Collection, Conservation and Appraisal <strong>of</strong> Botanical Resources<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Primula Family, the Collection, Conservation and Appraisal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Germplasm Resources <strong>of</strong> the Medical Plants in Yulong Snow<br />

Mountain, Biological Research on the Conservation <strong>of</strong> the Primula<br />

mallophylla, the joint project between <strong>KIB</strong> and the Local Area <strong>of</strong><br />

the Promotion and Demonstration <strong>of</strong> Key Techniques on Cultivating<br />

Cloud Angelicas, and it is predicted that this year there will carry out<br />

the construction <strong>of</strong> 25 hectares <strong>of</strong> sample plot in a large scale, and<br />

relative satellite plots and altitudinal gradient sample plots. Besides,<br />

we also participated in the Construction <strong>of</strong> the Research System <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Biodiversity Station <strong>of</strong> Yunnan, which formed the forest sample belt<br />

for contrastive research in a north-south direction <strong>of</strong> Yunnan, and also<br />

formed a typical forest ecosystem <strong>of</strong> the southwest monsoon region.<br />

Each station has its unique features, while is also complementary to<br />

each other. We will carry out joint research on stations' network, find<br />

and solve major scientific problems on the basis <strong>of</strong> sharing resources,<br />

and taking advantage <strong>of</strong> each station' strengths.<br />

54 <strong>2011</strong> CONSTRUCTION OF TALENTS TEAM AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH PLANTPORMS


IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong>


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

January<br />

1.3 Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Modern Physics,<br />

CAS, XIAO Guo-Qing, Director <strong>of</strong> Wuhan Botanical<br />

Garden, LI Shao-Hua visited <strong>KIB</strong>'s Botanical Garden.<br />

1.17 The international training class <strong>of</strong> "Seed<br />

Preserve Technology" was opened grandly in<br />

Germplasm Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild Species in Southwest China,<br />

which hosted by Bureau <strong>of</strong> International Co-operation<br />

CAS and <strong>KIB</strong>, and jointly hosted by Germplasm Bank<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wild Species in Southwest China and British Royal<br />

Botanical Garden Kew Garden Millennium Seed<br />

Bank. Seventeen students came from 13 countries and<br />

regions attended this 10-day training.<br />

1.10 From Jan. 10 th to 11 th , the Dr. XU Tao,<br />

Supervisor <strong>of</strong> life science and technology support <strong>of</strong><br />

NeoTrident Technology Co., Ltd., conducted a 2-day<br />

training <strong>of</strong> Discovery Studio s<strong>of</strong>tware at the invitation<br />

<strong>of</strong> ZHAO Qin-Shi.<br />

1.14 In the CSTNET awards recognition event<br />

which was held in Beijing, <strong>KIB</strong> won the title <strong>of</strong> "2010<br />

CSTNET Excellent Unit User" and the reward <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

10M more broadband, free <strong>of</strong> charge.<br />

1.14 The Party Committee, Labor Union and<br />

Postgraduates Union <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> held the winter games<br />

with the theme <strong>of</strong> "Do Exercises, Gain Happiness and<br />

Get Health".<br />

1.20 Academician WU Zheng-Yi was elected to<br />

be one <strong>of</strong> the "Eleventh Five" Yunnan Top 10 Science<br />

and Technology Figures.<br />

1.21 Leading by FAN Hong, the College<br />

Secretary <strong>of</strong> the Party, the 12 people research group<br />

from the Graduate University <strong>of</strong> CAS College <strong>of</strong> Life<br />

Sciences came to <strong>KIB</strong> to communicate the teaching<br />

jobs <strong>of</strong> Life College and the management <strong>of</strong> the<br />

students.<br />

1.26 From 28 th Dec. 2010 to 26 th Jan. <strong>2011</strong>,<br />

Yunnan Academy <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences Educational<br />

Training Department organized agricultural<br />

technology personnel in basic level to visit and study<br />

in <strong>KIB</strong> in batches.<br />

1.27 Invited by American Journal <strong>of</strong> Plant<br />

Sciences and Frontiers in Plant Genetics and<br />

Genomics respectively, Pr<strong>of</strong>. GAO Li-Zhi worked as<br />

editorial board member since 1 st Jan. <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

56 <strong>2011</strong> IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong>


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

1.28 The opening ceremony <strong>of</strong> "Master <strong>of</strong><br />

Landscape Architecture Training Base" was held in<br />

<strong>KIB</strong>, which was jointly run by <strong>KIB</strong> and Southwest<br />

Forestry University. As the representatives <strong>of</strong> their<br />

own party, LI De-Zhu, Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> and CHEN<br />

Bao-Kun, Secretary <strong>of</strong> Southwest Forestry University,<br />

they signed the cooperation agreement and marched<br />

the opening ceremony <strong>of</strong> "Master <strong>of</strong> Landscape<br />

Architecture Training Base".<br />

the Bai Qian Wan Talents Project <strong>of</strong> the New Century<br />

at the national level, finalists <strong>of</strong> the A Hundred<br />

Project, finalists <strong>of</strong> the Project <strong>of</strong> Introducing Highend<br />

Scientific and Technological Talents <strong>of</strong> Yun-nan<br />

Province, partly introduced talents and persons in<br />

charge <strong>of</strong> key laboratories at CAS and National level<br />

and Management Departments.<br />

1.30 The project <strong>of</strong> "Key technology, Application<br />

and Dissemination <strong>of</strong> Green Pesticides Pyrethrum<br />

Industry" passed the assessment <strong>of</strong> experts, which was<br />

undertaken by Pr<strong>of</strong>. QIU Ming-Hua. It obtained "2010<br />

China Industry-University-Research Collaboration<br />

Innovation Achievement", which was awarded<br />

by China Industry-University-Research <strong>Institute</strong><br />

Collaboration Association.<br />

1.28 The ceremony <strong>of</strong> "Finished Optimized<br />

Project <strong>of</strong> KBG Camellia Garden-Opening <strong>of</strong> 2nd<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Flowers Parallel Sessions" was held in <strong>KIB</strong><br />

KBG Camellia Garden.<br />

February<br />

2.18 Twenty-two people from Japan Toyama<br />

County Central Botanical Garden Membership Club<br />

Delegation formed a group and visited <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

1.28 <strong>KIB</strong> held the Tea Party <strong>of</strong> the New Year<br />

for Talents Working, SUN Hang, the secretary <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Party Committee and deputy director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, LIU<br />

Ji-Kai and GAN Fan-Yuan, the other two deputy<br />

directors <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, WANG Yu-Hua, assistant <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Institute</strong>, attended the Tea Party.<br />

There were 30 other participants in attendance at<br />

the Tea Party too. They are winners <strong>of</strong> the Science<br />

Foundation <strong>of</strong> National Outstanding Youth, finalists <strong>of</strong><br />

IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

57


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

2.22 During Yunnan the "Eleventh Five"<br />

popularization <strong>of</strong> science, <strong>KIB</strong> won the title <strong>of</strong><br />

advanced group. SUN Xian-Feng and KUANG Jian<br />

won the title <strong>of</strong> advanced worker.<br />

2.23 Deputy Secretary <strong>of</strong> Municipal Party<br />

Committee <strong>of</strong> CPC Enshi City, CHEN Jiang-Long,<br />

Deputy Secretary <strong>of</strong> Municipal Party Committee<br />

<strong>of</strong> CPC Enshi City and Secretary <strong>of</strong> city Discipline<br />

Inspection Commission, LIU Fan, Vice Chairman <strong>of</strong><br />

Enshi CPPCC, MENG Ming-Xing, Director <strong>of</strong> Hubei<br />

Chinese Herbal Medicines <strong>Institute</strong>, LIAO Chao-Lin,<br />

Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> Hubei Chinese Herbal Medicines<br />

<strong>Institute</strong>, GUO Han-Jiu, Chief Engineer <strong>of</strong> Hubei<br />

Design <strong>Institute</strong>, TANG Qiang-Jun and an other seven<br />

people formed a group and studied and observed in<br />

<strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

2.26 During the conference <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology, Botanical<br />

Society <strong>of</strong> Yunnan, China (affiliated to <strong>KIB</strong>) was<br />

honored with the title <strong>of</strong> "2010 Excellent Society" and<br />

the Secretary-General <strong>of</strong> the Society, ZHAO Jun-Fen,<br />

was honored with the title <strong>of</strong> "the Excellent Society<br />

Worker".<br />

March<br />

3.1 During the selection <strong>of</strong> Hongyun Honghe<br />

Awards <strong>of</strong> Sixth Yunnan Youth Science and<br />

Technology, Pr<strong>of</strong>. GUO Zhen-Hua won the Awards.<br />

3.4 Deputy Director and representative <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. LIU Ji-Kai, signed cooperation agreement with<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Thailand Fungi Research Foundation,<br />

and the former Editor <strong>of</strong> Fungal Diversity, Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

K.D. Hyde. Since the agreement was signed, Fungal<br />

Diversity would become the <strong>of</strong>ficial periodical <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

3.7 From Mar. 6 th to 7 th , entrusted by the MOST<br />

and organized by NSFC, the experts' team evaluated<br />

the State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant<br />

Resources in west China.<br />

2.26 <strong>KIB</strong> Herbarium held the first phase activity<br />

<strong>of</strong> "Popular Science Open Day" in <strong>2011</strong>.<br />

3.8 The projects <strong>of</strong> "Plant Collection <strong>of</strong><br />

Camellia and Rhododendron and the Optimization<br />

<strong>of</strong> Specialized Garden" and "Collection <strong>of</strong> Chinese<br />

Herbal Medicines Plant Resources" conducted by Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

SUN Wei-Bang, Director <strong>of</strong> KBG, were unanimous<br />

approved the stage assessment organized by Bureau <strong>of</strong><br />

Life Sciences and Biotechnology CAS.<br />

58 <strong>2011</strong> IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong>


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

3.12 The activity <strong>of</strong> "Tree Planting in Memory<br />

<strong>of</strong> 100 th Anniversary <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. CAI Xi-Tao-the First<br />

Volunteers' Day" was held successfully in KBG<br />

Camellia Garden.<br />

3.15 Through the strict grade and acceptance,<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> passed the examination and acceptance <strong>of</strong><br />

CAS Cadre Personnel File Acceptance Group with<br />

outstanding performance.<br />

3.30 The Project <strong>of</strong> "Introduction Breeding<br />

and Cultivation Demonstration <strong>of</strong> Special Highgrade<br />

Paphiopedilum" which was conducted by Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

HU Hong's group, passed concluding acceptance<br />

successfully.<br />

3.21 Chairman <strong>of</strong> Thailand Economic<br />

Development and Biodiversity Coordination<br />

Organization, Petipong Pungbun and other five people<br />

formed a group and visited <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

3.21 From Mar. 21 st to 25 th , <strong>KIB</strong> Library and<br />

National Science Library Subject Librarian conducted<br />

the activity <strong>of</strong> "Consultation Service Week". The<br />

theme <strong>of</strong> this activity was to help users made better<br />

utilization <strong>of</strong> information resources and promoted the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> scientific research.<br />

3.31 The modification works <strong>of</strong> KBG Medicinal<br />

Herb Garden facilities optimization passed the<br />

acceptance successfully. The key point <strong>of</strong> next step<br />

suggested by expert team was to strengthen the<br />

introduction breeding <strong>of</strong> Medicinal Herb Garden<br />

and strengthen the landscape construction and plants<br />

allocation <strong>of</strong> the garden.<br />

3.23 Dean Assistant <strong>of</strong> Graduate University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences, Section Chief <strong>of</strong><br />

International Cooperation Section, Pr<strong>of</strong>. ZHU Xiang-<br />

Bin investigated the enrollment and cultivation <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong><br />

overseas students.<br />

3.31 Pr<strong>of</strong>. CHEN Ji-Jun was approved to accept<br />

2010 special government allowance.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

April<br />

Enshi <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Chinese Herbal Medicines, Hubei<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences.<br />

4.8 Section Chief <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Provincial Science<br />

and Technology Department Personnel Section,<br />

HUANG Qing, and other 3 people visited <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

4.8 <strong>KIB</strong> won the title <strong>of</strong> 2010 advanced unit <strong>of</strong><br />

information propaganda, and HUANG Lu-Lu won the<br />

title <strong>of</strong> advanced individual. At the same time, <strong>KIB</strong><br />

ranked in the top 30 <strong>of</strong> advanced unit <strong>of</strong> government<br />

information submission and advanced unit <strong>of</strong> news<br />

propaganda.<br />

4.9 <strong>KIB</strong> and <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Chinese Herbal<br />

Medicines, Hubei Academy <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences<br />

signed the agreements <strong>of</strong> "Cooperative Research on<br />

the Protection and Utilization <strong>of</strong> Wuling Mountain<br />

District Medicinal Plant Resources".<br />

4.12 Dr. YUE Ji-Pei received the subsidy <strong>of</strong><br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education Overseas Returnee Scientific<br />

Initial Funding. He conducted the research on Genetics<br />

<strong>of</strong> a Population <strong>of</strong> Solms-laubachia Eurycarpa <strong>of</strong><br />

Cruciferae Endemic in the Alpine Flowstone <strong>of</strong><br />

Hengduan Mountain in the Southwestern China.<br />

4.14 Pr<strong>of</strong>. TAN Ning-Hua went to the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mississippi and attended the 10 th academic annual<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> Oxford International Herbal Medicine. He<br />

made the academic report during the meeting.<br />

4.15 The research leaders' seminar <strong>of</strong> Key<br />

Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Economic Plants and Biotechnology <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>KIB</strong> was held successfully.<br />

4.11 Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Wei-Bang and SUN Xian-<br />

Feng attended CAS Botanical Garden and CVH<br />

Popular Science Network Committee <strong>2011</strong> annual<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> popular science. After meeting, Director<br />

<strong>of</strong> CAS Academician Bureau, DING Ying, and other<br />

representatives <strong>of</strong> botanical gardens visited <strong>KIB</strong> KBG.<br />

4.11 <strong>KIB</strong> held the meeting <strong>of</strong> Informatization<br />

Work. Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, GAN Fan-Yuan,<br />

made the report <strong>of</strong> institute informatization work, and<br />

arranged the key points <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> informatization<br />

work.<br />

4.18 Dr. YANG Xiang-Yun obtained the full<br />

funding <strong>of</strong> CAS WANG Kuan-Cheng Education<br />

Foundation Scholarship International Conference<br />

Project. With the subsidy <strong>of</strong> this project, she attended<br />

the meeting <strong>of</strong> 10 th<br />

International Seed Science<br />

Association which was held in April <strong>2011</strong>, Brazil.<br />

4.19 The fourth academic committee meeting <strong>of</strong><br />

first session <strong>of</strong> CAS biodiversity and biogeography<br />

key laboratory was held in conference hall in <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

4.12 From Apr. 8 th to 12 th , Botanical Society<br />

<strong>of</strong> Yunnan China 11 th Second Council-Academic<br />

Seminar <strong>of</strong> Medicinal Plant Resources Protection<br />

and Utilization was held successfully in Hunbei<br />

60 <strong>2011</strong> IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong>


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

4.19 Curator <strong>of</strong> Vietnam National Natural<br />

Museum, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Pham Van Luc and other people<br />

formed a group and visited <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

4.20 Pr<strong>of</strong>. SHUI Yu-Min and Pr<strong>of</strong>. ZHANG<br />

Ying-Jun won the "Outstanding Contribution Prize <strong>of</strong><br />

CAS WANG Kuan-Cheng West China Scholar". Dr.<br />

PU Jian-Xin won the "CAS LU Jia-Xi Youth Talents<br />

Prize".<br />

4.21 During the "Working Conference <strong>of</strong> CAS<br />

Retired Cadres", the <strong>KIB</strong> Retired Office was awarded<br />

the commendation <strong>of</strong> "Outstanding Collective <strong>of</strong> Work<br />

Performance <strong>of</strong> Retired Cadres".<br />

4.25 Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> Guangxi Food and Drug<br />

Administration, LIU Hua-Gang, Deputy Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Guangxi <strong>Institute</strong> for Food and Drug Control, LU<br />

Min-Yi and other eight people formed a group and<br />

visited <strong>KIB</strong> in the company <strong>of</strong> the Leader <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

Food and Drug Administration.<br />

4.26 With the joint funding <strong>of</strong> CAS and TWAS,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Michel Feussi Tala, from Cameroon Dschang<br />

University, joined Pr<strong>of</strong>. TAN Ning-Hua’s group and<br />

conducted the research work <strong>of</strong> postdoctoral for one<br />

year.<br />

4.26 The inventive patent "a kind <strong>of</strong><br />

antidepressant drug" which was united application<br />

by <strong>KIB</strong>, <strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoology and <strong>Kunming</strong><br />

Jingbiao Biotechnology Co., Ltd., was awarded by<br />

the title <strong>of</strong> "2010 100 excellent pieces <strong>of</strong> Chinese<br />

Patents".<br />

4.28 Led by GAN Fan-Yuan, Deputy Director<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, the expert team <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> ornamental flowers<br />

and edible mushroom research group and relevant<br />

scientific research management went to Jiaxing<br />

Haiyan County. The team conducted inspection and<br />

negotiation, also signed science and technology<br />

cooperation memorandum with Jiaxing Haiyan<br />

Government.<br />

4.29 <strong>KIB</strong> Seed Chorus went to Guiyang<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Geochemistry CAS, and had a successful<br />

exchange perform with chorus <strong>of</strong> Guiyang <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Geochemistry.<br />

4.25 Curator <strong>of</strong> KMOE biological resources<br />

library, Chong-Chun Kim, Director <strong>of</strong> PGA Wetland<br />

Ecologic <strong>Institute</strong>, Donguk Han, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Hyun-Woo Lee<br />

<strong>of</strong> Environment <strong>Institute</strong> and other two people formed<br />

a group and visited <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

May<br />

5.6 From May 5 th to 6 th , Bureau <strong>of</strong> Planning<br />

and Finance CAS and Biotechnology Bureau CAS<br />

organized an expert team to examine the national<br />

significant science and technology basic facility<br />

project on the spot. The project was about Germplasm<br />

Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild Species in Southwest China.<br />

5.10 From May 1 st to 10 th , Pr<strong>of</strong>. LIU Pei-Gui<br />

visited <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> New Zealand Crop and Food<br />

Research by the invitation <strong>of</strong> Philippa Stevens,<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> Science Ministry.<br />

5.12 Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang and Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Wei-<br />

Bang were the members <strong>of</strong> The Second Technical<br />

Committee Research Experts <strong>of</strong> National Key<br />

Protected Wild Plant Resources.<br />

5.6 On May 6 th , a group <strong>of</strong> 6 people from<br />

Guangzhou Tongkang Medicine Co., Ltd. and<br />

Dongguan Botanical Garden visited <strong>KIB</strong> in the<br />

company <strong>of</strong> XU Zai-Fu, Researcher <strong>of</strong> CAS<br />

Xishuangbanna Botanical Garden.<br />

5.8 From May 6 th to 8 th , "The Training Class<br />

(phase IV) <strong>of</strong> Collection and Preservation <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

Nature Reserve Wild Plant Germplasm Resources"<br />

was held successfully in Puer Jingdong County. It was<br />

hosted by <strong>KIB</strong> and the Forestry Department <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

Province, and it was organized by Germplasm Bank<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wild Species in Southwest China and Yunnan Ailao<br />

and Wuliang Mountain Nature Reserve Jingdong<br />

Administration.<br />

5.13 During the second <strong>Kunming</strong> City Flower<br />

Festival, KBG launched a photography contest <strong>of</strong><br />

"I love city flower" to the whole society. It held the<br />

award ceremony in the lawn before the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong><br />

the Garden. At the same time, it held the show <strong>of</strong><br />

awarded photos, and the garden invited photography<br />

association experts to comment and answer questions.<br />

5.13 Stephen Blackmore, Appointed Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh and fellow <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Royal Society <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh, and an other four people<br />

visited <strong>KIB</strong> and made academic report.<br />

5.13 During the meeting <strong>of</strong> "<strong>2011</strong> Academy-<br />

Locality Cooperation <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch CAS" which<br />

was held in <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch, <strong>KIB</strong> was awarded the<br />

title <strong>of</strong> "2010 Advanced Prize for Academy-Locality<br />

Cooperation".<br />

5.14 The activity <strong>of</strong> CAS 7 th "Public Science<br />

Day" was held as scheduled. The theme <strong>of</strong> this activity<br />

was to popularize science <strong>of</strong> plants knowledge to<br />

everyone through the stories.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

5.18 LIU Ji-Kai, Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> and<br />

LIN Chang-Hu, Associate Dean <strong>of</strong> Guizhou Academy<br />

<strong>of</strong> Sciences as representatives signed Protocol <strong>of</strong><br />

Protection <strong>of</strong> Biodiversity and Cooperative Study <strong>of</strong><br />

Biological Resources Sustainable Utilization.<br />

5.16 Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI Wei-Qi, Pr<strong>of</strong>. GAO Li-Zhi, Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

LUO Huai-Rong, Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI Yan and Pr<strong>of</strong>. XIA Cheng-<br />

Feng <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> were selected the first batch bring in<br />

talents <strong>of</strong> "Bring in Plan <strong>of</strong> 100 Overseas High Level<br />

Talents" plan.<br />

5.16 From May 13 th to 16 th , the meeting <strong>of</strong><br />

"Establishment <strong>of</strong> Chinese Society <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong> Seed<br />

Science and Technology Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Committee and<br />

the Second National Seed Science and Technology<br />

Seminar" was held in Changsha, Hunan. Dr. YANG<br />

Xiang-Yun attended the meeting and made the<br />

academic report.<br />

5.17 Jon Ha-chol, Vice-Premier <strong>of</strong> North Korea,<br />

awarded the North Korea Government Forestry<br />

Honorary Doctor's Degree to Pr<strong>of</strong>. XU Jian-Chu <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>KIB</strong> in Pyongyang, North Korea.<br />

5.17 <strong>KIB</strong> and CAS Chengdu Literature<br />

Information Center signed the cooperation agreement<br />

<strong>of</strong> "Science and Technology Novelty Research and<br />

Information Consultation". The "CAS Chengdu<br />

Science and Technology Novelty Research and<br />

Consultation Center <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch Center" was<br />

established and the listing ceremony was held.<br />

5.20 From May 19 th to 20 th , the seminar <strong>of</strong><br />

"Developing Country Science and Technology<br />

Training Class" was held successfully. The seminar<br />

was hosted by Bureau <strong>of</strong> International Cooperation<br />

CAS and organized by <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

5.20 From May 18 th to 20 th , the "Greater<br />

Mekong Sub-region National Medicine Development<br />

Forum and 4 th<br />

Mekong Sub-region Traditional<br />

Medicines Exchange Meeting" was held in <strong>Kunming</strong>.<br />

Academician SUN Han-Dong was invited to be<br />

Honorary President <strong>of</strong> the Meeting and made the<br />

academic report. Pr<strong>of</strong>. PEI Sheng-Ji was invited to<br />

be the Director <strong>of</strong> Expert Committee and made the<br />

academic report.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

5.21 LI Ying won the Contribution Award for<br />

Postgraduate Recruitment CAS.<br />

5.23 From 20 th to 23 rd , Pr<strong>of</strong>. Chiang Tzen-Yuh,<br />

President <strong>of</strong> Botanical Society <strong>of</strong> Taiwan, China and<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Cheng Kung University Life Sciences<br />

Department, and Dr. XU Zai-Wen, Taiwan Endemic<br />

Species Conservation Center, visited <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

6.10 General Election Meeting <strong>of</strong> Liusan Society<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> Branch was held successfully. CHENG Yong-<br />

Xian, WANG Yue-Hu, LIU Ai-Qin, CHEN Wen-<br />

Yun, and GUO Zhen-Hua became the new leading<br />

group <strong>of</strong> branch. CHENG Yong-Xian was elected to<br />

be Chairman <strong>of</strong> Committee, and GUO Zhen-Hua was<br />

elected to be Vice Chairman <strong>of</strong> Committee.<br />

5.23 From 21 st to 23 rd , the meeting <strong>of</strong><br />

International Evergreen Broad-leaved Forests was held<br />

in Aya-chō, Miyazaki, Southern Kyushu, Japan. As a<br />

representative, Mr. LU Yuan-Xue attended meeting<br />

and made the report.<br />

5.26 After the construction completion and<br />

opening <strong>of</strong> the landscape optimization <strong>of</strong> "Camellia<br />

Garden", another major reconstruction and expansion<br />

project was approved to start; a renovation project <strong>of</strong><br />

the "Fuli Palace" greenhouses.<br />

5.30 Pr<strong>of</strong>. Zhao Qin-Shi received the project<br />

funding <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> CAS Study Abroad Plan "Advanced<br />

Research Visiting Scholar". Dr. CHEN Jian-Chao,<br />

Dr. MENG Ying and Dr. XIA Ke received the project<br />

funding <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> CAS Study Abroad Plan "Visiting<br />

Scholars".<br />

6.10 In memory <strong>of</strong> 90 th anniversary <strong>of</strong><br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> Communist Party <strong>of</strong> China, Yunnan<br />

Education Health Scientific Research Trade Union<br />

held a singing contest <strong>of</strong> "Red Songs to the Party". A<br />

delegation made up <strong>of</strong> 60 people in <strong>KIB</strong> Seed Chorus<br />

to attend the contest and was awarded the third prize.<br />

June<br />

6.1 Sub prefect <strong>of</strong> Jiashan, Jiaxing, Zhejiang,<br />

HE Hui-Qin and other eight people formed a group<br />

and investigated in <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

6.7 Twenty-three <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> students received<br />

Doctor's degrees and a further 23 students received<br />

Master's degrees.<br />

6.12 <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch CAS held a basketball<br />

contest to celebrate the 90 th<br />

anniversary <strong>of</strong><br />

establishment <strong>of</strong> Communist Party <strong>of</strong> China and<br />

National Fitness Month. During the contest, <strong>KIB</strong><br />

Men"s Basketball Team won the champion and <strong>KIB</strong><br />

Women"s Basketball Team gained the third prize.<br />

6.10 Leading by WANG Zhi-Zhen, Vice<br />

Chairman <strong>of</strong> CPPCC, a group <strong>of</strong> 48 people <strong>of</strong> CPPCC<br />

Investigation and Research Team inspected <strong>KIB</strong> in the<br />

company <strong>of</strong> ZENG Hua, Vice Chairman <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

CPPCC, and others.<br />

64 <strong>2011</strong> IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong>


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

6.14 The friendly basketball match organized<br />

by <strong>KIB</strong> postgraduates to send graduates was held<br />

successfully.<br />

6.14 Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang won the <strong>2011</strong> "National<br />

Science Fund <strong>of</strong> Outstanding Youth", which was<br />

subsidized by "Hundred Talents Program" special<br />

fund.<br />

6.17 During the 70 th anniversary <strong>of</strong> China<br />

Democratic League establishment, the academician<br />

WU Zheng-Yi and pr<strong>of</strong>. LIU Ji-Kai won the title <strong>of</strong><br />

"Advanced Individual" <strong>of</strong> China Democratic League.<br />

6.21 A group <strong>of</strong> 3 people visited <strong>KIB</strong>, including<br />

Kang Hak Hee, President <strong>of</strong> South Korea Amore<br />

Pacific Group Technology Research <strong>Institute</strong>, and<br />

Yeon Jae Ho, Director <strong>of</strong> its Shanghai institution.<br />

Amore Pacific Group and <strong>KIB</strong> signed a cooperation<br />

6.29 Organized by Yunnan Provincial Science<br />

and Technology Propaganda and Education Center,<br />

journalists came from 15 Media to attend a symposium<br />

with principals <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> 2010 Yunnan Science and<br />

Technology Awarded Project (people). The Media<br />

group, included Xinhua News Agency, China News<br />

Agency, Science and Technology Daily, Science<br />

Times, Yunnan Daily, Yunnan TV, <strong>Kunming</strong> Daily and<br />

others.<br />

July<br />

7.1 Pr<strong>of</strong>. HAO Xiao-Jiang won the title <strong>of</strong> CAS<br />

excellent communist party member, and pr<strong>of</strong>. HU<br />

Hong won the title <strong>of</strong> Yunnan excellent communist<br />

party member.<br />

7.1 From Jun. 30 th -Jul. 1 st , a group <strong>of</strong> 5 people<br />

had an academic visit in <strong>KIB</strong>, including LIANG Bing-<br />

Zhong, Director <strong>of</strong> the Chinese University <strong>of</strong> Hong<br />

Kong, <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Chinese Medicine and Pr<strong>of</strong>. FENG<br />

Guo-Pei.<br />

memorandum for a period <strong>of</strong> 3 years.<br />

6.23 The Experience Exchange Meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong><br />

<strong>2011</strong> Graduates was held successfully.<br />

6.25 The graduation ceremony <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> <strong>2011</strong><br />

postgraduates was celebrated grandly.<br />

7.1 The activity <strong>of</strong> "Singing Contest in Memory<br />

<strong>of</strong> the 90 th Anniversary <strong>of</strong> the Party Establishment and<br />

Commendation Meeting <strong>of</strong> to be Excellent" held by<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> was celebrated grandly.<br />

IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong><br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

7.4 The award-giving meeting <strong>of</strong> "2010 Yunnan<br />

Provincial Science and Technology Prize" awarded 6<br />

Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Prizes to<br />

<strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

7.5 Flora Yunnanica, edited by academician<br />

WU Zheng-Yi, won the first special prize <strong>of</strong> Yunnan<br />

Natural Science.<br />

7.12 Jul. 13 th was 95 th birthday <strong>of</strong> academician<br />

WU Zheng-Yi. Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>,LI De-Zhu, Secretary<br />

and Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, SUN Hang, and Deputy<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, GAN Fan-Yuan sent blessing to<br />

academician WU Zheng-Yi and they brought greeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> employees, postgraduates, friends and students<br />

overseas <strong>of</strong> academician WU Zheng-Yi.<br />

7.12 Pr<strong>of</strong>. YI Ting-Shuang, Dr. PU Jian-Xin and<br />

Dr. XU Min were selected to be the reserved talents<br />

<strong>of</strong> fourteenth batch <strong>of</strong> Yunnan young and middle-aged<br />

academic and technology leaders.<br />

7.6 The achievement <strong>of</strong> project "Preclinical<br />

Study on the Novel Structure, Biological Activity and<br />

New Drugs <strong>of</strong> Plant Resources including Alstonia<br />

scholaris" won the second prize <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Science<br />

and Technology Natural Science. The project was<br />

conducted by Pr<strong>of</strong>. LUO Xiao-Dong, Dr. CAI Xiang-<br />

Hai, Dr. DU Zhi-Zhi, Dr. FENG Tao <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> and Dr.<br />

SHANG Jian-Hua, Dr. WANG Jing-Kun, Dr. CUI Tao<br />

and other researchers from Yunnan <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Materia<br />

Medica.<br />

7.7 Fifty experts were selected to be the linking<br />

experts <strong>of</strong> organization ministry <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Provincial<br />

Party Committee, including WU Zheng-Yi, ZHOU<br />

Jun, SUN Han-Dong, QIU Ming-Hua, LIU Ji-Kai,<br />

ZENG Ying, LI De-Zhu, LIU Pei-Gui, CHEN Ji-Jun,<br />

LUO Xiao-Dong, PENG Hua, GAO Li-Zhi, SUN<br />

Hang, TAN Ning-Hua and YANG Zhu-Liang.<br />

7.12 The book <strong>of</strong> Colorful Plant Kingdom won<br />

the popular science prize <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Science and<br />

Technology.<br />

7.13 The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology<br />

published the evaluation result <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> state<br />

key laboratory <strong>of</strong> biology field <strong>of</strong> science and<br />

medicine field <strong>of</strong> science. State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China<br />

had a good result during this evaluation.<br />

7.14 HE Yan, CAS Part member, Deputy<br />

Secretary, Deputy Chief <strong>of</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> Party construction<br />

leading group, Secretary <strong>of</strong> Beijing Party Committee<br />

inspected <strong>KIB</strong> in the company <strong>of</strong> YANG Jun-Xing,<br />

Deputy Secretary <strong>of</strong> CAS <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch Party and<br />

Deputy Director.<br />

7.11 From Jul. 8 th to 11 th , Pr<strong>of</strong>. PEI Sheng-<br />

Ji attended the seminar <strong>of</strong> "collection <strong>of</strong> biological<br />

culture samples", which was held in St. Louis,<br />

Missouri, America.<br />

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

7.16 From Jul. 14 th to 16 th , the seminar <strong>of</strong><br />

"The Second Period Chemical Applied Research <strong>of</strong><br />

National Medicine Resources" was held in <strong>Kunming</strong>.<br />

Academician SUN Han-Dong made an opening<br />

speech and keynote speech <strong>of</strong> "Make Full Use <strong>of</strong><br />

Yunnan Natural Medicine Resources, Develop Yunnan<br />

Natural Medicine Industry".<br />

7.18 CHEN Xiao-Ya, Deputy Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

Science and Technology Ministry inspected and<br />

researched in <strong>KIB</strong> in the company <strong>of</strong> GUAN Ding-<br />

Lu, Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Provincial Science and<br />

Technology Department.<br />

7.30 From July 23 rd to 30 th , the 18 th International<br />

Botanical Congress was held successfully in<br />

Melbourne, Australia. Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang, Pr<strong>of</strong>. ZHOU<br />

Zhe-Kun, Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Wei-Bang Dr. NIE Ze-Long<br />

and Dr. SUN Zhi-Qiang made the report respectively,<br />

and they communicated with representatives around<br />

the world through some posters. After meeting, the<br />

delegation visited Queensland <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong> and<br />

signed the Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Cooperation.<br />

7.25 July 24 th was the 73rd anniversary <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>KIB</strong> establishment. On July 25 th forenoon, <strong>KIB</strong><br />

held the flag-raising ceremony to celebrate the 73rd<br />

anniversary.<br />

7.25 Led by QIU He, Secretary <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kunming</strong><br />

Municipal Party Committee, a group <strong>of</strong> people came<br />

to <strong>KIB</strong> for investigation and research <strong>of</strong> cultural relics<br />

and historic sites. The old residence <strong>of</strong> YAN Ji-Ci<br />

and CAI Xi-Tao became one <strong>of</strong> 32 notable residences<br />

protection object by <strong>Kunming</strong> Government.<br />

7.27 <strong>KIB</strong> attended the special seminar <strong>of</strong> the 18 th<br />

International Botanical Congress Session.<br />

7.28 Yunnan Puer National Medical Associationthe<br />

first period <strong>of</strong> members' congress was held grandly<br />

in Puer City. Pr<strong>of</strong>. PEI Sheng-Ji was appointed to be<br />

honorary chairman <strong>of</strong> Puer City National Medical<br />

Association.<br />

7.29 Michel Feussi,the first African post doctor<br />

in <strong>KIB</strong> Biology Mobile postdoctoral station.<br />

August<br />

8.5 A group <strong>of</strong> five people from Hubei Academy<br />

<strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences visited <strong>KIB</strong> with the guide <strong>of</strong><br />

DAI Gui-Zhou, Secretary <strong>of</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> Party Committee<br />

CAS.<br />

8.10 Party Committee Secretary <strong>of</strong> Jinhua City<br />

Forestry Bureau, Vice Chairman and Secretary <strong>of</strong><br />

Camellia Committee <strong>of</strong> China Flower Association,<br />

TANG Da-Yin, Office Director <strong>of</strong> Camellia Committee<br />

<strong>of</strong> China Flower Association, HU Hui, Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chuxiong City Camellia Association ZHANG<br />

Fang-Yu and other relevant people <strong>of</strong> Chuxiong City<br />

Construction Bureau formed a group and visited <strong>KIB</strong><br />

KBG Camellia Garden.<br />

IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong><br />

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8.10 Summit seminar <strong>of</strong> "Emerging Trend <strong>of</strong><br />

Green Chemistry-Research and Development <strong>of</strong><br />

Natural New Medicine" was held in <strong>Kunming</strong>. This<br />

seminar is hosted by Yunnan Association <strong>of</strong> Science<br />

and Technology and Yunnan Botanical Society. It<br />

was organized by Botanical Society <strong>of</strong> Yunnan and<br />

State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Phytochemistry and Plant<br />

Resources in West China.<br />

8.19 From 16 th to 19 th , Pr<strong>of</strong>. Andrew Lowe <strong>of</strong> the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Adelaide, Australia, came to <strong>KIB</strong> for the<br />

cooperative communication and visit.<br />

8.11 Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> and Pr<strong>of</strong>. Juerg<br />

Stockin <strong>of</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Basel <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong><br />

(IB) <strong>of</strong>ficially signed an agreement. The agreement<br />

concerns the cooperative study on the origin and<br />

evolution <strong>of</strong> alpine plants in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,<br />

Hengduan Mountains and the Alps.<br />

8.12 From Aug. 10 th to 12 th , The Seminar <strong>of</strong><br />

"10 th National Medicinal Plant and Botanical Drug"<br />

was held successfully in <strong>Kunming</strong>. The seminar was<br />

hosted by Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Committee <strong>of</strong> Chinese Society<br />

for <strong>Botany</strong> Medicinal Plant and Botanical Drug and<br />

<strong>KIB</strong>. It was organized by State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China.<br />

8.13 The JSPS Seminar <strong>of</strong> "East Asia Plant<br />

Genetic resources and its diversity <strong>of</strong> Pharmacological<br />

Active Sunstence" was held successfully. The seminar<br />

was hosted by <strong>KIB</strong> and Okayama University.<br />

8.19 Director LI De-Zhu and Deputy Director<br />

LIU Ji-Kai invited four foreign scientists to have an<br />

informal discussion. They awarded the certificate <strong>of</strong><br />

"Foreign STA Fellow" and "Foreign Youth Scientist"<br />

to the foreign scientists respectively.<br />

8.21 From Aug. 19 th to 21 st , the seminar <strong>of</strong><br />

4 th management and development <strong>of</strong> life science<br />

public platform was held successfully. The seminar<br />

was hosted by <strong>KIB</strong> and USTC and organized by<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> Public Technology Service Center, State Key<br />

Laboratory <strong>of</strong> phytochemistry and Plant Resources in<br />

West China and Germplasm Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild Species in<br />

Southwest China.<br />

8.22 <strong>KIB</strong> won the commendation <strong>of</strong> advanced<br />

group <strong>of</strong> provincial HIV prevention. Dr. WANG Yi-<br />

Fen won the commendation <strong>of</strong> advanced individual.<br />

8.25 From 23 rd to 25 th , <strong>KIB</strong> organized 5 projects<br />

exhibition including the fields <strong>of</strong> flower, wild<br />

mushroom and biomedical during the meeting <strong>of</strong> 6 th<br />

CAS-Xinjiang Science and Technology Cooperation.<br />

8.28 Secretary <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> Party Committee, SUN<br />

Hang, Section Chief <strong>of</strong> Organization Personnel<br />

Training Office, WU Shu-Guang, representative <strong>of</strong><br />

excellent candidates <strong>of</strong> "west light" personnel training<br />

plan, HU Hong and CHEN Ji-Jun attended the seminar<br />

<strong>of</strong> 15 th anniversary <strong>of</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> "west light"<br />

personnel training plan-7 th anniversary <strong>of</strong> training <strong>of</strong><br />

"west light" visiting scholar.<br />

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

September<br />

9.1 The opening ceremony <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> <strong>2011</strong> new<br />

students was held grandly.<br />

9.2 <strong>KIB</strong> held <strong>2011</strong> new employees orientation<br />

training.<br />

9.2 Pr<strong>of</strong>. PEI Sheng-Ji made speech in the grand<br />

opening ceremony <strong>of</strong> Meeting Bio-Economy <strong>2011</strong> and<br />

Expo, which was held in Bangkok.<br />

9.8 Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Wei-Bang, Senior Engineer<br />

YIN Qing, Engineer YU Hong-Yuan and SHEN Yun-<br />

Guang attended the academic annual meeting <strong>of</strong> Xian<br />

Botanical Garden. Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Wei-Bang worked as a<br />

host <strong>of</strong> conference report, YIN Qing, YU Hong-Yuan<br />

and SHEN Yun-Guang made the report respectively.<br />

9.10 ZHANG Zuo-Shuang, Chairman <strong>of</strong> Chinese<br />

Society for <strong>Botany</strong>, Botanical Garden Branch and LI<br />

Si-Feng, Director <strong>of</strong> Xian Botanical Garden visited<br />

the home <strong>of</strong> WU Zheng-Yi academician and KBG in<br />

the company <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Wei-Bang and Engineer<br />

KUANG Jian.<br />

9.14 More than 200 <strong>KIB</strong> retired people gathered<br />

together to celebrate the activity <strong>of</strong> "<strong>2011</strong> retired<br />

people spent the Double Ninth Festival joyfully".<br />

9.20 Corresponding to the "Protect Environment"<br />

theme <strong>of</strong> national popular science day, <strong>KIB</strong> KBG<br />

and Heilongtan Community Science and Technology<br />

Association distributed "Panlong Popular Science"<br />

and "Public Scientific Common Sense" to visitors in<br />

North Gate <strong>of</strong> Botanical Garden. PI Wen-Lin, engineer<br />

<strong>of</strong> Botanical Garden Nursery Breeding Group,<br />

stepped into "Ciba Street Agricultural Correspondence<br />

University Training Class" and made a popular science<br />

lecture <strong>of</strong> "Arrangement and Maintenance Common<br />

Sense <strong>of</strong> Family Plants".<br />

9.24 During CAS 5 th -Beijing District 13 th staffs<br />

track and field sports, <strong>KIB</strong> dispatched 5 athletes<br />

to attend the sports meeting, including LI Li-Ling,<br />

JIANG Wei, DU Ru-Nan, LI rong and GUO Yong-<br />

Jie. JIANG Wei gained third prize <strong>of</strong> women's 400m<br />

and fifth prize <strong>of</strong> women's 100m. LI Rong gained fifth<br />

prize <strong>of</strong> men's 1500m.<br />

9.25 Five terms <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> garden capital<br />

construction maintenance works through the<br />

completion acceptance including "security monitoring<br />

<strong>of</strong> camellia garden", "shade cover <strong>of</strong> work areas'<br />

parking lots", "remolding <strong>of</strong> CVH part paths",<br />

"renovation <strong>of</strong> original kindergarten housing" and<br />

"buried project <strong>of</strong> postgraduate apartment areas weak<br />

current comprehensive pipe ditch".<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

9.28 An enlarged meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> academic<br />

committee was held successfully.<br />

9.28 <strong>Kunming</strong> Panlong District Environmental<br />

Protection Bureau came to <strong>KIB</strong> to have a special<br />

inspection on the management <strong>of</strong> radioactive source<br />

(devices), hazardous wastes and laboratories.<br />

October<br />

10.8 The Natural Products and Bioprospecting,<br />

NPB was founded <strong>of</strong>ficially. It's a global free<br />

download English Bi-monthly academic periodical<br />

hosted by <strong>KIB</strong> and German Springer Publishing<br />

Group, and the first period was <strong>of</strong>ficial published online.<br />

10.14 <strong>KIB</strong> KBG was regarded as <strong>2011</strong> <strong>Kunming</strong><br />

popular science fine base. It's named "<strong>Kunming</strong> City<br />

Flower (Yunnan Camellia) Popular Science Fine<br />

Base" and mainly to appreciate and spread knowledge<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Kunming</strong> city flower (Yunnan Camellia).<br />

10.24 From Oct. 23 rd to 24 th , a group <strong>of</strong> 7 people<br />

came to <strong>KIB</strong> for the project cooperation and exchange<br />

visit, including Dr. Gregory Yep, Vice President <strong>of</strong><br />

America PepsiCo Global Research and Development.<br />

10.25 Leading by XU Shan-Yan, Vice Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> China Association for Science and Technology, a<br />

group <strong>of</strong> people visited <strong>KIB</strong>. They paid much attention<br />

to visit <strong>KIB</strong> Popular Science Museum and herbarium.<br />

10.8 On the Double Ninth Festival eve, <strong>KIB</strong> held<br />

an activity to send birthday cake to the comrades aged<br />

eighty and above.<br />

10.9 The activity <strong>of</strong> 10 th anniversary <strong>of</strong> Lijiang<br />

Alpine Botanical Garden was held grandly in the<br />

Garden. The Garden was re-constructed by the<br />

cooperation <strong>of</strong> UK and China.<br />

10.27 From Oct. 26 th to 27 th , <strong>2011</strong> national<br />

systematic and evolutionary botany seminar-10 th<br />

youth seminar was held successfully in <strong>Kunming</strong>. <strong>KIB</strong><br />

sponsored the seminar.<br />

10.10 The seminar <strong>of</strong> "the 3 rd Yulong Plants<br />

Diversity Conservation and Sustainable Development"<br />

was held in Lijiang, Yunnan. Forty experts from <strong>KIB</strong>,<br />

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, and the <strong>Institute</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Alpine Economic Plant in Yunnan Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

Agricultural Sciences attended the seminar.<br />

10.13 Dr. XIAO Wei-Lie, Dr. CAI Xiang-Hai,<br />

Dr. PU Jian-Xin, Dr. DUAN Wen-Yuan and Dr. LI Ai-<br />

Rong were selected to be members <strong>of</strong> 1 st CAS Youth<br />

Innovation Promotion Association.<br />

10.27 LI Jia-Yang, CAS Party member and Vice<br />

President inspected <strong>KIB</strong> in the company <strong>of</strong> LI Lei,<br />

Secretary <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch Party and YANG Jun-<br />

Xing, Deputy Secretary and Deputy Director. LI Jia-<br />

Yang also attended the meeting <strong>of</strong> "<strong>2011</strong> democratic<br />

life <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> leading group".<br />

10.29 The solidaity-friendly basketball and<br />

football games <strong>of</strong> two institutes' students and staffs<br />

hosted by <strong>KIB</strong> and <strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoology<br />

Postgraduates Union were held successfully.<br />

10.31 The phased sum-up meeting <strong>of</strong> protection<br />

demonstration project <strong>of</strong> southeast Yunnan endangered<br />

magnolia represented by Manglietiastrum sinicum was<br />

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

held successfully in Wenshan. Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Wei-Bang,<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> KBG reported in the meeting.<br />

November<br />

11.7 WANG Peng-Cheng, MA Yong-Peng, LI<br />

Shi-Fei, NIAN Yin, HU Xiao-Jian, GUO Rui-Hua,<br />

LI Xin-Hui, and LIU Jie won the Prize <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> CAS<br />

ZHU LI Yue-Hua Excellent Doctoral Student. Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

WANG Hong won the Prize <strong>of</strong> ZHU LI Yue-Hua<br />

Prominent Teacher. XUE Yong-Bo won the First Prize<br />

<strong>of</strong> Diao Scholarship. LI Xiao-Ning and WU Zeng-<br />

Yuan won the Second Prize <strong>of</strong> Diao Scholarship.<br />

11.8 Five projects <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> approved by the<br />

subsidy <strong>of</strong> National Natural Science Foundation <strong>of</strong><br />

China and Yunnan People's Government joint Fund.<br />

11.8 Pr<strong>of</strong>. GAO Li-Zhi won the "Science and<br />

Technology Innovation Prize" <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> Ho Leung Ho<br />

Lee Foundation.<br />

11.11 Dr. CHEN Jia-Hui, Dr. FENG Tao, and Dr.<br />

XU Gang were selected to be members <strong>of</strong> 2010 CAS<br />

Youth Innovation Promotion Association.<br />

11.13 From Nov. 12 th to 13 th , 10 overseas<br />

evaluation experts invited by the Bureau <strong>of</strong> Life<br />

Sciences and Biotechnology CAS made the<br />

comprehensive evaluation <strong>of</strong> past 5 years' works and<br />

development trend <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>'s 37 research groups.<br />

11.16 During the meeting <strong>of</strong> 6 th CAS Literature<br />

Information Work, "<strong>KIB</strong> Literature Resources Security<br />

Service Team" won the title <strong>of</strong> "Innovation Service<br />

Excellent Team Prize".<br />

11.16 Dr. XIA Cheng-Feng, Dr. LUO Huai-<br />

Rong, Dr. LI Sheng-Hong, Dr. YANG Yu-Rong, Dr.<br />

QIN Hong-Bo and Dr. WU Bin received the funding<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> "bring in foreign elitists" plan.<br />

11.17 As members <strong>of</strong> delegation organized by<br />

Orchid Society <strong>of</strong> China, <strong>KIB</strong> Researcher HU Hong<br />

and Doctor YAN Ning attended the 20 th World Orchid<br />

Conference held in Singapore Sands Expo Center.<br />

11.18 From Nov. 10 th to 18 th , Jeffrey Lynn<br />

Bennetzen, Academician <strong>of</strong> National Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

Sciences <strong>of</strong> USA and Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong><br />

Georgia made an academic exchange and visit to <strong>KIB</strong>,<br />

also made the academic report.<br />

11.20 From Nov. 14 th to 20 th , Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI De-Zhu,<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>, Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Hang, Secretary and<br />

Deputy Director, Pr<strong>of</strong>. WANG Hong, Pr<strong>of</strong>. GONG<br />

Xun and Pr<strong>of</strong>. YI Ting-Shuang attended the seminar<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> Cross-Strait Biodiversity held by Taiwan<br />

Endemic Species Research Center.<br />

11.21 From Nov. 18 th to 21 st , Pr<strong>of</strong>. MA Hong,<br />

Dean <strong>of</strong> School <strong>of</strong> Life Sciences Fudan University<br />

came to <strong>KIB</strong> to have academic exchange and visit, and<br />

made academic report.<br />

11.22 Leading by SHUAI Wu-Ping, County<br />

Assistant, a group <strong>of</strong> eight people from Deqing<br />

County Government, Zhejiang visited and investigated<br />

in <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong><br />

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

11.22 French Biodiversity Youth Researcher<br />

Delegation, including 7 people, visited <strong>KIB</strong> in the<br />

company <strong>of</strong> Dr. LIU Hui, Science and Technology<br />

Cooperation Supervisor <strong>of</strong> French Embassy in China.<br />

December<br />

12.2 "<strong>2011</strong> Employees' <strong>Annual</strong> Performance<br />

Evaluation-Fellowship Activity <strong>of</strong> Students and Staff"<br />

<strong>of</strong> Germplasm Bank <strong>of</strong> Wild Species in Southwest<br />

China was held successfully.<br />

12.3 From Nov. 28 th to Dec. 3 rd , 4 th International<br />

Barcode <strong>of</strong> Life Conference was held successfully in<br />

Adelaide, Australia. Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI De-Zhu, Pr<strong>of</strong>. WANG<br />

Hong and Dr. GAO Lian-Ming attended this meeting.<br />

11.24 From Nov. 21 st to 24 th , the special seminar<br />

<strong>of</strong> CAS ideological and political work research society<br />

was held in Dehong, Yunnan and <strong>KIB</strong> attended the<br />

seminar.<br />

11.25 From Nov. 23 rd to 25 th , the meeting <strong>of</strong> CAS<br />

West Area Office Business Cooperation was held in<br />

Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, CAS, and<br />

<strong>KIB</strong> attended the meeting.<br />

11.30 WANG Xiao-Dong, editor <strong>of</strong> China<br />

Pharmaceutical News, made an informal discussion<br />

and visit on issues <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> standard cultivation <strong>of</strong><br />

Chinese herbal medicine, research, development<br />

and utilization <strong>of</strong> innovative drug in company with<br />

XUE Zhi-Ge, Section Chief <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Food and<br />

Drug Administration registrar’s <strong>of</strong>fice. Pr<strong>of</strong>. LUO<br />

Xiao-Dong, Pr<strong>of</strong>. CHENG Yong-Xian, Dr. LIU Hai-<br />

Yang and Dr. YU Hong-Yuan attended the informal<br />

discussion.<br />

12.4 The academic seminar <strong>of</strong> "4 th national forest<br />

culture" was held in <strong>Kunming</strong> which was organized<br />

by Beijing Forestry University, Southwest Forestry<br />

University, International Wood Culture Society and<br />

Asia Green-Culture Association. Pr<strong>of</strong>. PEI Sheng-Ji<br />

attended the meeting and made a report.<br />

12.5 <strong>KIB</strong> 2006 reserve talents SUN Wei-Bang<br />

and CHENG Yong-xian and 2007 reserve talents<br />

XIAO Wei-Lie passed the qualification-appraisement<br />

<strong>of</strong> Yunnan young and middle-aged science and<br />

technology leaders.<br />

12.6 The digital surveying and mapping results<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> Lijiang Alpine Botanical Garden passed the<br />

specialist acceptance successfully.<br />

12.7 A group <strong>of</strong> five people including ZHOU<br />

Xun-Ming, Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> Guizhou Bijie Science<br />

and Technology Bureau, visited and inspected <strong>KIB</strong><br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Botanical Garden. Both sides paid much<br />

attention to the exchange and discussion <strong>of</strong> "planning<br />

and design idea <strong>of</strong> Bijie Medicinal Materials Botanical<br />

Garden".<br />

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

12.7 The meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> 2012 winter committee<br />

for the conferment <strong>of</strong> academies degrees was held<br />

successfully.<br />

12.7 Pr<strong>of</strong>. GONG Xun and his students attended<br />

the meeting <strong>of</strong> 9 th International Cycads Biology and<br />

made reports on the meeting.<br />

12.10 Pr<strong>of</strong>. XIANG Qi-Bai, Director <strong>of</strong> International<br />

Landing Center <strong>of</strong> Osmanthus, and his wife visited<br />

Academician WU Zheng-Yi and KBG in the company <strong>of</strong><br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. WU Su-Gong and Pr<strong>of</strong>. SUN Wei-Bang.<br />

12.20 <strong>KIB</strong> won the honorary title <strong>of</strong> "Advanced<br />

Unit <strong>of</strong> Cadre and Personnel Files Management"<br />

during the examination <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch's<br />

<strong>of</strong> Subordinate Unit Cadre and Personnel Files<br />

Management organized by CAS.<br />

12.20 <strong>KIB</strong> became one <strong>of</strong> the leading units <strong>of</strong><br />

"Elite Class" experimental unit which was set up by<br />

CAS and higher education institutions.<br />

12.22 Dr. LUO Shi-Hong obtained <strong>2011</strong> CAS<br />

Dean Special Award and Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI Sheng-Hong<br />

obtained <strong>2011</strong> Excellent Mentor Award.<br />

12.22 International Partners Project Initiation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Innovation team started successfully. This project<br />

studied the biogeography and adaptive evolutionary<br />

mechanisms <strong>of</strong> plants and creatures in Northern<br />

Hemisphere.<br />

12.23 A technology envelope "Owner <strong>of</strong> Nation's<br />

Highest Science and Technology Prize-WU Zheng-<br />

Yi" was launched in <strong>KIB</strong>, which was jointly issued by<br />

CAS and National Philatelic Corporation.<br />

12.14 Dr. HE Hong-Ping and Dr. YANG Li-Xin<br />

received the subsidy <strong>of</strong> <strong>2011</strong> plan to funding the best<br />

science and technology projects <strong>of</strong> returned personnel.<br />

12.15 Entrusted by Yunnan Science and<br />

Technology Department, <strong>Kunming</strong> Science and<br />

Technology Department did the acceptance <strong>of</strong><br />

experimental animal use permission <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong><br />

Laboratory Animal Center.<br />

12.15 <strong>KIB</strong> 7 th secondary workers congress was<br />

held successfully.<br />

IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

73


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

12.23 BAI Chun-Li, the president and Party<br />

Secretary <strong>of</strong> CAS, inspected <strong>KIB</strong> with the company<br />

<strong>of</strong> LI Ting, Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, SU Rong-Hui, the Deputy<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Biology Bureau, HUANG Min, the<br />

Deputy Chief <strong>of</strong> Foundation Bureau, WANG Qing-Li,<br />

the President <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kunming</strong> Branch, LI Lei, Secretary <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Branch and other leaders. They emphasized<br />

on the <strong>KIB</strong> "135" planning and its implementation.<br />

They also had a cordial conversation with researchers<br />

about the situation <strong>of</strong> relevant research achievements<br />

serving national strategic needs and promoting local<br />

economic and social development.<br />

12.29 The 3rd Postgraduate Academic<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> meeting <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> State Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China<br />

was held successfully.<br />

12.31 From Dec.1 st to 31 st , Pr<strong>of</strong>. WANG Yun,<br />

<strong>of</strong> the New Zealand <strong>Institute</strong> for Crop and Food<br />

Research, visited <strong>KIB</strong>.<br />

12.31 <strong>KIB</strong> held the ceremony in memory <strong>of</strong> Mr.<br />

WANG Jin-Wei.<br />

12.31 The activity <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong> "2012 Healthy Hill<br />

Run to Welcome New Year" was held successfully.<br />

This activity was divided into several parts, including<br />

healthy hill run, tug <strong>of</strong> war and basketball games.<br />

12.25 The First Session <strong>of</strong> the First<br />

Representatives congress <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Wild Mushroom's<br />

protection developing Association in Yunnan was held<br />

in <strong>KIB</strong> successfully.<br />

12.27 <strong>KIB</strong> badminton match was held<br />

successfully, which was to welcome the new year.<br />

12.28 Dr. LIU Jie-Qing passed the qualificationappraisement<br />

<strong>of</strong> post doctor.<br />

12.31 A Major Project Fund is awarded to Dr.<br />

XU Min. A General Project Fund was awarded to Dr.<br />

YAN Ning. Dr. WU Ming-Yi, Dr. WU Zhi-Kun, Dr.<br />

GENG Chang-An, Dr. ZHENG Guo-Wei, Dr. XIA<br />

Ke and Dr. YU Wen-Bin won the Subsidy Project <strong>of</strong><br />

"West China Doctor Scientific Research Started". The<br />

"PhD. Candidate Project" Fund was awarded to on<br />

the job PhD. candidate LI Ai-Hua, tutored by Pr<strong>of</strong>. LI<br />

Wei-Qi and was awarded to on the job PhD. candidate<br />

YANG Jie, tutored by Pr<strong>of</strong>. LUO Huai-Rong.<br />

12.31 Organized by <strong>KIB</strong>, the experts panel <strong>of</strong><br />

experts <strong>of</strong> outside and <strong>KIB</strong> comprehensively evaluated<br />

Dr. Luo Huai-Rong and Dr. Yang Yu-Rong, who<br />

were selected to the Project <strong>of</strong> Introducing Urgentlyneeded<br />

Talents at Home and Abroad in 2008 , their<br />

work during the three-year transitional period upon<br />

expiration.<br />

74 <strong>2011</strong> IMPORTANT EVENTS <strong>2011</strong>


APPENDIX 1<br />

STAFF AND STUDENTS<br />

Director<br />

LI De-Zhu<br />

Deputy Directors<br />

SUN Hang<br />

LIU Ji-Kai<br />

GAN Fan-Yuan<br />

Director Emeritus<br />

WU Zheng-Yi (Academician)<br />

Assistant Director<br />

WANG Yu-Hua<br />

General<br />

Administrative<br />

Office<br />

Acting head<br />

QIAN Jie<br />

Members<br />

TIAN Zhi-Duan<br />

(Deputy Division Chief)<br />

XIONG De-Hua<br />

ZHAO Ji-Dong<br />

WU Yan<br />

XIE Xue-Dan<br />

GE Lei<br />

HUANG Lu-Lu<br />

YANG Song<br />

LI Jiang-Wei<br />

Division<br />

<strong>of</strong> Human<br />

Resources, CPC<br />

and Education<br />

Affairs<br />

Head<br />

WU Shu-Guang<br />

Members<br />

ZENG Yan-Mei<br />

(Deputy Division Chief)<br />

YIN Wen<br />

PU Ying-Dong<br />

ZHU Wei-Dong<br />

LIU Jian-Jun<br />

WU Shao-Bo (Until May <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

GAO Feng (Until June <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

XIE Jian-Lei (From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

DU Xin-Yu (From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHANG Quan-Xing<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

HE Hai-Yan<br />

HUA Hong-Ying<br />

Division <strong>of</strong> Science<br />

& Technology<br />

Head<br />

ZHOU Bing<br />

Members<br />

LI Zhi-Jian<br />

(Deputy Division Chief)<br />

MA Xiao-Qing<br />

YUE Yuan-Zheng<br />

LI Xiao-Xian<br />

TIAN Ning<br />

NI Jing-Yun<br />

ZHANG Shu<br />

Division <strong>of</strong> Assets<br />

and Finance<br />

Management<br />

Acting head<br />

DUAN Jun-Hong<br />

Members<br />

ZHANG Ying-Jue<br />

HAN Min<br />

WANG Ying<br />

XUAN Yu<br />

GU Shuang-Hua<br />

LI Sen<br />

WEN Hui-Juan<br />

HU Bin<br />

Science and<br />

Technology<br />

Information Center<br />

Chief Executive<br />

WANG Yu-Hua<br />

(Concurrent post)<br />

Members<br />

LIU Ai-Qin<br />

DU Ning<br />

HE Yan-Biao<br />

LI Tuo-Jing<br />

LIN Na-Na<br />

JIN Tao<br />

YANG Ya<br />

APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

75


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

ZHUANG Hui-Fu<br />

DUAN Guang-Wen<br />

ZHANG Ling<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Biodiversity and<br />

Biogeography, CAS<br />

Director<br />

SUN Hang (Concurrent post)<br />

Deputy Directors<br />

YANG Zhu-Liang<br />

GAO Lian-Ming<br />

YUE Ji-Pei<br />

Innovation Base Consultant<br />

WU Zheng-Yi<br />

YANG Yun-Shan (Secretary to<br />

the Academician)<br />

Laboratory Secretaries<br />

LI Xue-Dong<br />

XIANG Chun-Lei<br />

(From June <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI De-Zhu’s Group<br />

LI De-Zhu<br />

WANG Hong<br />

XUE Chun-Ying<br />

GAO Lian-Ming<br />

LU Jin-Mei<br />

LU Lu<br />

ZHANG Yu-Xiao<br />

ZHOU Wei<br />

ZHANG Feng-Ping<br />

(Post doctor)<br />

YU Wen-Bin<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LIU Jie (From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LIU Pei-Gui’s Group<br />

LIU Pei-Gui<br />

WANG Xiang-Hua<br />

QIAO Peng (Post doctor)<br />

JIANG Hua (Post doctor)<br />

SUN Hang’s Group<br />

SUN Hang<br />

NIE Ze-Long<br />

YUE Ji-Pei<br />

ZHA Hong-Guang<br />

YANG Yang<br />

ZHANG Jian-Wen<br />

SONG Bo<br />

DENG Tao<br />

DONG Jin-Long<br />

CHEN Lin-Yang<br />

SONG Min-Shu<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHANG Zhi-Qiang<br />

(Post doctor)<br />

Chang Kyun Kim (Post<br />

doctor, From November<br />

<strong>2011</strong>)<br />

YANG Zhu-Liang’s Group<br />

YANG Zhu-Liang<br />

GE Zai-Wei<br />

LI Yan-Chun<br />

ZHAO QI<br />

ZHOU Zhe-Kun’s Group<br />

ZHOU Zhe-Kun<br />

CHEN Wen-Yun<br />

SHUI Yu-Min’s Group<br />

SHUI Yu-Min<br />

LU Yuan-Xue<br />

CHEN Wen-Hong<br />

YANG Shi-Xiong<br />

CAO Guo-Yan<br />

JI Yun-Heng’s Group<br />

JI Yun-Heng<br />

CHEN Shao-Tian<br />

YANG Zhen-Yan<br />

The Herbarium (KUN)<br />

PENG Hua (Curator)<br />

LIU En-De<br />

(Assistant Curator)<br />

LEI Li-Gong<br />

WANG Li-Song<br />

WANG Jing-Hua<br />

ZHANG Yan<br />

WANG Ling<br />

XIANG Jian-Ying<br />

MA Wen-Zhang<br />

FANG Wei<br />

LIU Zhen-Wen<br />

XIANG Chun-Lei<br />

XU Zhou-Feng<br />

WEI Zhi-Dan<br />

Other Members<br />

WEN Ning<br />

WEN Yi-Lin<br />

ZHAO Dong-Wei<br />

CHEN Li<br />

LIU Yan-Chun<br />

(Until May <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Ph.D. Students (35)<br />

DENG Xiao-Juan<br />

SHI Xiao-Fei<br />

LU Xi<br />

YIN Zhi-Jian<br />

DONG Hong-Jin<br />

WANG Ze-Huan<br />

YUE Liang-Liang<br />

NIU Yang<br />

JIAN Hong-Ying<br />

LI Xin-Hui<br />

XU Bo<br />

LI Guo-Dong<br />

WANG Huan-Chong<br />

ZHOU Zhuo<br />

CHEN Jian-Guo<br />

SONG Bo<br />

JIANG Wei<br />

ZHAO Yan-Hui<br />

LUO Yang<br />

ZENG Nian-Kai<br />

TANG Li-Ping<br />

FENG Bang<br />

ZHU Xue-Tai<br />

DU Xi-Hui<br />

CHEN Shao-Xing<br />

WU Gang<br />

CAI Qing<br />

GUO Ting<br />

YU Wen-Tao<br />

PU Chun-Xia<br />

CHEN Wen-Yun<br />

HUANG Yong-Jinag<br />

WANG Hao-Bo<br />

CHEN Wen-Hong<br />

MD. Iqbal Hosen<br />

Master’s Students (32)<br />

ZHANG Lin<br />

76 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

LI Miao-Miao<br />

ZHANG Fang-Ming<br />

LU Ran-Ran<br />

TAO Cheng-Cheng<br />

XIE Yan-Ping<br />

HUANG Wei-Ping<br />

TANG Ying<br />

HU Guo-Xiong<br />

ZHAO Qian-Ru<br />

JIAO Li-Juan<br />

TIAN Xiang-Yu<br />

ZHU Xin-xin<br />

LUO Dong<br />

WANG Zhi-Wei<br />

CHANG Shuai<br />

CHEN Yong-Sheng<br />

LIU Min-Lu<br />

ZHANG Ming-Ying<br />

SUN Yao<br />

XI Hou-Cheng<br />

WANG Fan-Hong<br />

HU Jin-Jin<br />

HU Qian<br />

ZHU Hai<br />

ZHANG Jie-Ping<br />

WAN Shan-Ping<br />

HAO Yan-Jia<br />

QIN Jiao<br />

ZHAO Kuan<br />

WANG Qia<br />

TAO Zhi-Bin<br />

State Key<br />

Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Phytochemistry and<br />

Plant Resources in<br />

West China<br />

Director<br />

LIU Ji-Kai (Concurrent post)<br />

Deputy Director<br />

TAN Ning-Hua<br />

ZHAO Qin-Shi<br />

LUO Xiao-Dong<br />

Laboratory Secretaries<br />

LIN Xian<br />

JU Peng<br />

Innovation Base Consultant<br />

ZHOU Jun<br />

LIU Yu-Qing (Secretary to the<br />

Academician)<br />

CHEN Ji-Jun’s Group<br />

CHEN Ji-Jun<br />

HU Jiang-Miao<br />

ZHANG Xue-Mei<br />

MA Yun-Bao<br />

LUO Jie<br />

HUANG Xiao-Yan<br />

GENG Chang-An<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

TAN Shi-Jie<br />

(From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Yao-Li (Post-doctor)<br />

CHENG Yong-Xian’s Group<br />

CHENG Yong-Xian<br />

LUO Gui-Fen<br />

YAN Yong-Ming<br />

LV Qing<br />

CHEN Xiao-Liang<br />

(Until July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

CHEN Ke-Xin<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

CHEN Xian-Qiang<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

HAO Xiao-Jiang’s Group<br />

HAO Xiao-Jiang<br />

HE Hong-Ping<br />

LI Shun-Lin<br />

DI Ying-Tong<br />

ZHANG Yu<br />

LIU Ji-Kai’s Group<br />

LIU Ji-Kai<br />

DING Zhi-Hui<br />

DONG Ze-Jun<br />

WEI Kun<br />

LI Zheng-Hui<br />

WANG Fang<br />

AI Qin<br />

FENG Tao<br />

CHEN Zi-Ming (Post doctor,<br />

From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LUO Xiao-Dong’s Group<br />

LUO Xiao-Dong<br />

DU Zhi-Zhi<br />

CAI Xiang-Hai<br />

HE Zheng-Shan<br />

(Until July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

QIU Ming-Hua’s Group<br />

QIU Ming-Hua<br />

LI Zhong-Rong<br />

ZHOU Lin<br />

CHEN Jian-Chao<br />

WANG Yi-Fen<br />

LIU En-Qian<br />

WU Hai-Yan<br />

ZHANG Shao-Zhi<br />

LIU Jie-Qing (Post doctor)<br />

NIAN Yin (Joint post doctor)<br />

ZHANG Tao<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

WANG Cui Fang<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZENG Ying’s Group<br />

ZENG Ying<br />

ZHAO Pei-Ji<br />

SUN Han-Dong’s Group<br />

SUN Han-Dong<br />

XIAO Wei-Lie<br />

PU Jian-Xin<br />

DU Xue<br />

TAN Ning-Hua’s Group<br />

TAN Ning-Hua<br />

ZHANG Yu-Mei<br />

ZENG Guang-Zhi<br />

HE Wen-Jun<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Li-Ling<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHANG Ying-Jun’s Group<br />

ZHANG Ying-Jun<br />

CHEN Ke-Ke<br />

WANG Dong<br />

ZHU Hong-Tao<br />

ZHANG Xiang-Lan<br />

XU Min<br />

TIAN Li-Wen<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

CHENG Rong-Rong<br />

(From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

77


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

ZHAO Qin-Shi’s Group<br />

ZHAO Qin-Shi<br />

CHENG Xiao<br />

PENG Li-Yan<br />

ZHAO Yu<br />

HE Juan<br />

YANG Jing<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

DU Ru-Nan<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LUO Yang-He (Visiting<br />

scholar, From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

YANG En-Hu<br />

(Until March <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHU Hua-Jie’s Group<br />

ZHU Hua-Jie<br />

REN Jie<br />

LUO Huai-Rong’s Group<br />

LUO Huai-Rong<br />

WU Chun-Feng<br />

YAN Hui<br />

(From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

JIANG He-Hai<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

BAI Ji-Li<br />

(From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

YANG Xin-Qing<br />

(From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

HU Ying-Kai<br />

(Until December <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Yan’s Group<br />

LI Yan<br />

ZHOU Hong-Yu<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Sheng-Hong’s Group<br />

LI Sheng-Hong<br />

LIU Yan<br />

GAO Fu<br />

LUO Shi-Hong<br />

(From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

YANG Yu-Rong’s Group<br />

YANG Yu-Rong<br />

JIANG Shi-Zhi<br />

XIA Cheng-Feng’s Group<br />

XIA Cheng-Feng<br />

LI Da-Shan<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Zhi-Yuan<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

CHEN Lian-Ming<br />

(Until May <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHAO Jin-Hua’s Group<br />

ZHAO Jin-Hua<br />

WU Ming-Yi<br />

LI Zi<br />

QIN Hong-Bo’s Group<br />

QIN Hong-Bo<br />

XU An-Chao<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

CHEN Guang-Ming<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

WU Bin’s Group<br />

WU Bin<br />

CAO Pei<br />

SUN Wen-Wu<br />

LI Zhen-Jie (From May <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHAO Jie (From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

MA Yuan-Liang<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

MEI Ren-Qiang<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Yue (From August, <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

XIONG Wen-Yong’s Group<br />

XIONG Wen-Yong<br />

HU Jing<br />

OUYANG Sheng-Jie<br />

XIANG Hong-Mei<br />

KONG Qing-Hua<br />

(From October <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

XU Gang’s Group<br />

XU Gang<br />

YANG Li-Xin<br />

LIU Hai-Yang’s Group<br />

LIU Hai-Yang<br />

NI Wei<br />

Phytochemistry Analyzing<br />

and Testing Center<br />

LIANG Hui-Ling<br />

(Executive chief)<br />

LI Bo<br />

HE Yi-Neng<br />

YU Zhen<br />

QU Yan<br />

LI Xiao-Nian<br />

YANG Jian-Hong<br />

Other Members<br />

LIU Xi-Kui<br />

LIU Xiao-Bing<br />

BAI Xue<br />

Ph.D. Students (70)<br />

YANG Cai-Yan<br />

LI Liang-Qun<br />

JI Chang-Jiu<br />

DING Ming<br />

LEI Ting<br />

LV Jun-Jiang<br />

LI Jing<br />

WANG Li-Jun<br />

HE Kang<br />

WANG Hong-Ling<br />

ZHOU Ning-Jia<br />

LIANG Wen-Juan<br />

CHEN Hao<br />

YANG Yang<br />

YIN Jun-Lin<br />

FU Yan-Hui<br />

LI Shi-Fei<br />

TANG Gui-Hua<br />

CHEN Duo-Zhi<br />

LI Xiao-Hui<br />

YAN Chen<br />

LUO Shi-Hong<br />

LI Chun-Huan<br />

SU Jia<br />

LI Xing-Yao<br />

GUO Hua<br />

YANG Xiao-Yan<br />

DING Jian-Hai<br />

LIU Liang-Yan<br />

GAO Yuan<br />

YANG Jie<br />

ZHENG Shan-Qing<br />

TANG He<br />

YANG Li-Ping<br />

LIU Ya-Ping<br />

CHENG Gui-Guang<br />

SONG Chang-Wei<br />

DENG Yuan-Yuan<br />

YANG Yuan-Feng<br />

ZHANG Wei-Ming<br />

DONG Ke<br />

78 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

ZOU Juan<br />

WANG Wei-Guang<br />

LIANG Cheng-Qin<br />

ZHAN Rui<br />

SHANG Shan-Zhai<br />

ZHOU Min<br />

CHEN Yi-Shan<br />

YAN He<br />

PENG Wen-Wen<br />

HAN Jing<br />

SONG Wei-Wu<br />

ZHOU Wen-Bing<br />

XU Hui-Min<br />

NI Guang-Hui<br />

TONG Xiao-Gang<br />

WU Xing-De<br />

DENG Xu<br />

SHAO Li-Dong<br />

DONG Liao-Bin<br />

GAO Xiu<br />

CAO Tuan-Wu<br />

HUANG Sheng-Zhuo<br />

WANG Peng-Cheng<br />

XU Feng-Qing<br />

FAN Wei-Wei<br />

BAI Bing<br />

ZHOU Bei-Dou<br />

PAN Wei<br />

HE Jiang-Bo<br />

Master’s Students (85)<br />

ZHENG Yu-Qing<br />

WU Xiu<br />

FU Xiao-Li<br />

SHI Wei<br />

KONG Ling-Mei<br />

YAN Ju-Ming<br />

LIU Lei<br />

DING Ai-Jun<br />

WAN Qin-Li<br />

ZHAO Jian-Qiang<br />

GENG Hui-Chun<br />

ZHANG Bing-Jie<br />

GONG Hai-Yan<br />

CHEN Hui-Xin<br />

ZHAO Yong<br />

RONG Guang-Qing<br />

SHI Yan-Ni<br />

YANG Mei<br />

DING Wei-Yi<br />

HUANG Sheng-Dian<br />

CAO Ming-Ming<br />

ZHANG Rong<br />

YANG Wei<br />

CAI Jie-Yun<br />

ZHANG Hai-Yuan<br />

JING Shu-Xi<br />

LIU Wen-Xing<br />

CHENG Yuan-Yuan<br />

LI Ya-Ting<br />

ZHANG Jing<br />

WANG Shuang<br />

YIN Xia<br />

WANG Yang<br />

CHEN He-Ping<br />

DONG Wen-Bin<br />

LIAO Hong-Mei<br />

HUANG Jian-Hua<br />

YUAN Xiao-Xi<br />

QIAN Sheng-Yan<br />

BAO Mei-Fen<br />

GU Ji<br />

LI Jiang-Ling<br />

WANG Hai-Yan<br />

XU Wan-Xuan<br />

WANG Hong-Wei<br />

LI Xu-Yang<br />

JIANG Hua-Yi<br />

KUANG Bin<br />

ZHAO Si-Meng<br />

WANG Zhe<br />

DONG Chuan-Fu<br />

GUAN Zheng-Ye<br />

WANG Jia-Ping<br />

TU Dan-Dan<br />

XIAO Zhi-Chao<br />

SHI Yi-Ming<br />

GAO Zhong-Hua<br />

LIU Zhi-Ke<br />

YANG Xing-Wei<br />

LIU Xia<br />

ZHANG Jing-Jing<br />

XU Tao<br />

LUO Xiu-Li<br />

WU Ya-Nan<br />

ZHU Li-Fang<br />

WANG Bin<br />

WANG Yan-Ming<br />

YANG Yan-Long<br />

ZHOU Xiao-Xue<br />

CHENG Jin-Tang<br />

ZHANG Xue-Yuan<br />

FAN Min<br />

LIU Fei<br />

SHEN Lan<br />

HAN Wen-Xia<br />

DENG Yu<br />

ZHANG Shen<br />

DING Jia-Yin<br />

LIU Zhen-Hua<br />

TIAN Wei-Feng<br />

TONG Lei<br />

GU Jian-Long<br />

HUANG Chun-Shuai<br />

ZHAO Li-Mei<br />

XIE Duan<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong> Botanical<br />

Garden<br />

Director<br />

SUN Wei-Bang<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Horticulture<br />

David Sim Paterson<br />

Members<br />

YIN Qing<br />

KONG Fan-Cai<br />

LV Yuan-Lin<br />

WANG Shi-Qiong<br />

YUAN Hui-Kun<br />

FENG Bao-Jun<br />

SHEN Yun-Guang<br />

LU Ren-Fu<br />

KUANG Jian<br />

WANG Zhong-Lang<br />

YU Hong-Yuan<br />

LI Xing-Gui<br />

MAO He-Li<br />

ZHANG Cheng-Min<br />

PI Wen-Lin<br />

ZHU Zhou<br />

XIE Jian<br />

SUN Xian-Feng<br />

APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

79


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

LI Cong-Ren<br />

LI Yue-Ming<br />

LI Yun<br />

ZHANG Yun-Chun<br />

JI Fei<br />

XI Wang<br />

CHEN Yu (Until May <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Lijiang Forest Ecosystem<br />

Research Station<br />

XU Kun (Executive chief)<br />

WU Zhi-Kun<br />

LIU De-Tuan<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

CHEN Zhi-Fa<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LIU Wei-Wei<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Economic Plants and<br />

Biotechnology, <strong>KIB</strong><br />

Director<br />

WANG Yu-Hua<br />

Deputy Directors<br />

SUN Wei-Bang<br />

(Concurrent post)<br />

HU Hong<br />

Laboratory Secretaries<br />

FENG Shi<br />

CHANG Wei<br />

GONG Xun’s Group<br />

GONG Xun<br />

PAN Yue-Zhi<br />

YANG Zhi-Yun<br />

XIONG Jiang<br />

ZHAN Qing-Qing<br />

(From March <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

YU Jiao-Jun<br />

(From March <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

GUAN Kai-Yun’s Group<br />

GUAN Kai-Yun<br />

LI Jing-Xiu<br />

LI Ai-Rong<br />

HU Hong’s Group<br />

HU Hong<br />

YAN Ning<br />

WANG Hua<br />

LI Shu-Yun<br />

HUANG Jia-Lin<br />

FAN Xi-Kai<br />

KANG Zhi-Yu (Post-doctor)<br />

LONG Chun-Lin’s Group<br />

LONG Chun-Lin<br />

WANG Yue-Hu<br />

HUANG Yuan<br />

LUO Ji-Feng<br />

HU Guang-Wan<br />

TAN Ying<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

SUN Wei-Bang’s Group<br />

SUN Wei-Bang<br />

ZHOU Yuan<br />

DAO Zhi-Ling<br />

CEHN Gao<br />

XUE Rui-Juan<br />

YANG Jing<br />

HAN Chun-Yan<br />

MA Yong-Peng<br />

(From March <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

XU Jian-Chu’s Group<br />

XU Jian-Chu<br />

YANG Xue-Fei<br />

YANG Jian-Kun<br />

ZHANG Quan-Xing<br />

(Until June <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

GAO Chao<br />

CHEN Hua-Fang<br />

SHA Wen<br />

YU Hai-Ying<br />

LANG Rong<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Dietrich Schmidt-Vogt’s<br />

Group<br />

Dietrich Schmidt-Vogt<br />

LI Qiao-Hong<br />

HUANG Jun-Chao’s Group<br />

HUANG Jun-Chao<br />

HE Ming-Xia<br />

(From March <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Other Member<br />

TIAN Wei<br />

Ph.D. Students (22)<br />

ZHAO Yu-Juan<br />

YIN Gen-Shen<br />

JIA Jing<br />

YANG Yao-Wen<br />

HU Xiao-Jian<br />

SUI Xiao-Lin<br />

HUANG Jia-Lin<br />

WANG Qiu-Xia<br />

MOU Zong-Min<br />

ZHANG Le<br />

GONG Wei-Chang<br />

ZHANG Xin<br />

LI Zhuo-Qing<br />

FU Yao<br />

HE Jing<br />

GUO Liang<br />

ZHAO Ming-Xu<br />

SHEN Min<br />

Anup Sharma<br />

Sailesh Ranjitkar<br />

Ekananda Paudel<br />

Carsten Richter<br />

Master’s Students (29)<br />

WANG Chao-Bo<br />

WANG Wen-Cai<br />

GONG Meng-Meng<br />

LIU Jian<br />

CUI Wei-Hua<br />

CHEN Yan<br />

ZHU Xin-Min<br />

ZHANG Juan-Juan<br />

YANG Ting<br />

HU Jing<br />

TANG Hong-Mei<br />

LIU Hong-Xin<br />

ZHANG Rui-Rui<br />

ZHANG Ning-Ning<br />

WANG Li<br />

ZHANG Ling-Ling<br />

WANG Chen<br />

YANG Xue-Qing<br />

WU Jun-Jie<br />

BI Ying-Feng<br />

LI Chun<br />

ZHANG Chan<br />

LI Xiong<br />

80 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

WU Jie<br />

ZHOU Wei<br />

YANG Ying-Jie<br />

ZHANG Wei<br />

WANG Na<br />

GE Jia<br />

Germplasm Bank<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wild Species in<br />

Southwest China<br />

Director<br />

LI De-Zhu (Concurrent post)<br />

Deputy Directors<br />

LI Wei-Qi<br />

GAO Li-Zhi<br />

General Administrative<br />

Office<br />

HE Wei<br />

LIN Chen<br />

LI Pei<br />

Germplasm Conservation<br />

Center<br />

YANG Xiang-Yun<br />

(Executive chief)<br />

DU Yan<br />

ZHANG Ting<br />

CAI Jie<br />

LI Ai-Hua<br />

GUO Yun-Gang<br />

YANG Juan<br />

ZHANG Zhi-Feng<br />

GUO Yong-Jie<br />

HE Hua-Jie<br />

YANG Ya-Juan<br />

QIN Shao-Fa<br />

LIU Cheng<br />

YA Ji-Dong<br />

YUAN Bin<br />

ZHANG Qiao-Rong<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

REN Zong-Xin<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Molecular Biology<br />

Experiment Center<br />

YANG Jun-Bo<br />

(Executive chief)<br />

LI Hong-Tao<br />

YANG Jing<br />

ZENG Chun-Xia<br />

ZHANG Zhi-Rong<br />

ZHANG Li-Ping<br />

LIN Chun-Yan<br />

MA Zhan-Xia<br />

FU Wu-Xiang<br />

YUAN Wen-Bin<br />

WANG Lei (From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHAO Xiang<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

YANG Ji-Xiong<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

JIA Yan-Xia<br />

(From April <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

HE Jun (From April <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

MA Jun-Chao<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Wei-Qi’s Group<br />

LI Wei-Qi<br />

GUO Rui-Xian<br />

ZHENG Guo-Wei<br />

TAO Fa-Qing<br />

YU Bu-Zhu<br />

ZHANG Xu-Dong<br />

YUAN Bin<br />

(From April <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Wei-Fen (Visiting scholar,<br />

From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

GAO Li-Zhi’s Group<br />

GAO Li-Zhi<br />

HUANG Hui<br />

JIANG Wen-Kai<br />

LIU Shi-Qin<br />

GAO Ju (Post doctor)<br />

KANG Hai-Qi (Post doctor)<br />

WANG Xiao-Rong (Post<br />

doctor)<br />

ZHANG Dong-Ru<br />

(Until May <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

YANG Li-Li<br />

(Until July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHAO You-Jie<br />

(Until September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZHANG Yun<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

GUO Zhen-Hua’s Group<br />

GUO Zhen-Hua<br />

ZHANG Xue-Mei<br />

ZHAO Lei<br />

YI Ting-Shuang’s Group<br />

YI Ting-Shuang<br />

YANG Yang<br />

LI Rong<br />

ZHANG Shu-Dong<br />

CHEN Si-Yun<br />

Seed Biology’s Group<br />

(In preparation)<br />

XIA Ke<br />

CHEN Hong-Ying<br />

Ph. D. Students (27)<br />

MO Xin-Chun<br />

LIU Yun-Long<br />

TONG Yan<br />

LIU Yuan<br />

ZHANG Jie<br />

ZHU Ting<br />

YAO Qiu-Yang<br />

ZHANG Qun-Jie<br />

WANG Xue-Qin<br />

WANG Xiao-Yan<br />

GUAN Yan-Long<br />

KONG Xiang-Xiang<br />

MA Peng-Fei<br />

ZHANG Ting<br />

CAI Jie<br />

YANG Mei-Qing<br />

HE Shui-Lian<br />

WANG Dan-Dan<br />

YU Xiao-Mei<br />

LI Ai-Hua<br />

ZHANG Jie<br />

LIN Liang<br />

GU Wei<br />

ZHAO Da-Ke<br />

YANG Yun-Qiang<br />

WANG Guang-Yan<br />

Ram Chandra Poudel<br />

Master’s Students (26)<br />

ZHANG Li-Na<br />

WU Zeng-Yuan<br />

ZHANG Yi-Chi<br />

QU Xiao-Jian<br />

WU Chun-Yan<br />

APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

81


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

SHI Chao<br />

ZHANG Hai-Bin<br />

XIA En-Hua<br />

ZHAO Xu-Yao<br />

LI Xia<br />

YANG Guo-Qian<br />

YIN Xian-Lun<br />

MA Lan<br />

LIN Hua-Ming<br />

YANG Hong-Mei<br />

ZHANG Xian-Zhi<br />

YAN Li-Jun<br />

ZHOU Meng-Yuan<br />

TANG Ting<br />

YANG Duan-Peng<br />

OUYANG Fen<br />

LI Xiang<br />

JIN Gui-Hua<br />

ZHANG Xiao-Ming<br />

DU Li-Min<br />

FANG Tao<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tibetan<br />

Plateau Research at<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong>, CAS<br />

Director<br />

YANG Yong-Ping<br />

(Concurrent post)<br />

Members<br />

HAN Xi<br />

WEI Qi-Yun<br />

YANG Yong-Ping’s Group<br />

YANG Yong-Ping<br />

DUAN Yuan-Wen<br />

CHEN Jia-Hui<br />

MENG Ying<br />

LI Xiao-Li<br />

YANG Zhi-Wei<br />

JIN Qiu<br />

BAI Xue-Gui<br />

WANG Yun<br />

(Until November <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

SUN Shan<br />

(Until December <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

HU Xiang-Yang’s Group<br />

HU Xiang-Yang<br />

WANG Chun-Tao<br />

LUO Zheng-Ying<br />

DENG Chan-Juan<br />

(Until June <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

ZENG Fan-Qiu<br />

(Until June <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Wan-Sha<br />

(Until September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LI Zi-Lei (From March <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

SUN Xu-Dong<br />

(From July <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

TIAN Hai-Xia<br />

(From September <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

<strong>Kunming</strong><br />

Floriculture &<br />

Landscape Co., Ltd.<br />

Manager<br />

GENG Jia-Neng<br />

Members<br />

SONG Wei-Kui<br />

CAI Ming<br />

WANG Kun-Sheng<br />

DONG Hai-Jun<br />

FU Bao-Chong<br />

HUANG Li<br />

LI Hai-Yan<br />

LI Ping-Lan<br />

LI Ping-Yi<br />

LI Ying-Hui<br />

QIN Guo-Fu<br />

WANG Ya-Lin<br />

YANG Yong-Rui<br />

BAI Bo<br />

LI Dong-Sheng<br />

Botanical Society <strong>of</strong><br />

Yunnan, China<br />

Exclusive Personnel<br />

ZHAO Jun-Fen<br />

Staff<br />

YAO Chun-Na<br />

Center for Mountain<br />

Ecosystems Studies<br />

(Conjoint unit)<br />

Director<br />

XU Jian-Chu<br />

Members<br />

YAN Mei<br />

ZHANG Yi-Fei<br />

SU Yu-Fang<br />

LI Zheng-Li<br />

HE Jun<br />

MU Zhi-Lin<br />

YANG Mei<br />

WANG Ming-Ming<br />

YANG Bin<br />

Robert Edward Grumbine<br />

LU Cai-Zhen (Post doctor)<br />

Choe Kum Chol<br />

(Until February <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

O In Yong<br />

(Until February <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Peter Edward Mortimer<br />

Ri Kum Ran<br />

(Until February <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Ryom Song Hwan<br />

(Until February <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Jo Won Ju<br />

(Until February <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Juliet Nadeau Lu<br />

(Until March <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

TANG Hai (Until May <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

GUI Heng<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

LIU Song<br />

(From August <strong>2011</strong>)<br />

Academic<br />

Committees <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong>,<br />

State and CAS Key<br />

Laboratories<br />

Academic Committee <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>KIB</strong><br />

Director<br />

SUN Han-Dong<br />

82 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

(Academician)<br />

Members<br />

CHEN Jin<br />

(Xishuangbanna Tropical<br />

Botanical Garden, CAS)<br />

GONG Xun<br />

GAO Li-Zhi<br />

HU Hong<br />

LI De-Zhu<br />

LI Wei-Qi<br />

LIU Ji-Kai<br />

LUO Xiao-Dong<br />

PENG Hua<br />

QIU Ming-Hua<br />

SUN Hang<br />

SUN Wei-Bang<br />

TAN Ning-Hua<br />

XU Jian-Chu<br />

WANG Qing-Li<br />

(<strong>Kunming</strong> Branch, CAS)<br />

WANG Yu-Hua<br />

YANG Yong-Ping<br />

YANG Zhu-:Liang<br />

ZHAO Qin-Shi<br />

ZHANG Ke-Qin<br />

(Yunnan University)<br />

ZHANG Ya-Ping<br />

(Academician, <strong>Kunming</strong><br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoology, CAS)<br />

ZHOU Zhe-Kun<br />

ZHU Hua-Jie<br />

ZHU You-Yong (Yunnan<br />

Agricultural University)<br />

Secretary<br />

ZHOU Bing<br />

Degree Appraisal<br />

Committee <strong>of</strong> <strong>KIB</strong><br />

Director<br />

LI De-Zhu<br />

Members<br />

HAO Xiao-Jiang<br />

LI Wei-Qi<br />

LIU Ji-Kai<br />

SUN Han-Dong<br />

(Academician)<br />

SUN Hang<br />

SUN Wei-Bang<br />

YANG Zhu-Liang<br />

ZHAO Qin-Shi<br />

Academic<br />

Committee for State<br />

Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Phytochemistry and<br />

Plant Resources in<br />

West China<br />

Chairman<br />

HAO Xiao-Jiang<br />

Vice Chairmen<br />

SUN Han-Dong<br />

(Academician)<br />

CHEN Xiao-Ya<br />

(Academician,, SIBS)<br />

Committeeman<br />

PEI Gang<br />

(Academician, SIBS)<br />

DENG Zi-Xin<br />

(Academician, SJTU)<br />

DING Jian (Academician,<br />

Shanghai <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Materia<br />

Medica, CAS)<br />

TU Yong-Qiang<br />

(Academician, Lanzhou<br />

University)<br />

TAN Ren-Xiang<br />

(Nanjing University)<br />

ZHANG Hong-Bin<br />

(Yunnan University)<br />

DU Guan-Hua (<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Materia Medica, CAMS)<br />

JIANG Hua-Liang (Shanghai<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Materia Medica,<br />

CAS)<br />

MA Da-Wei (Shanghai<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Organic<br />

Chemistry, CAS)<br />

LI De-Zhu<br />

LIU Ji-Kai<br />

TAN Ning-Hua<br />

Advisors for the Academic<br />

Committee<br />

ZHOU Jun (Academician)<br />

YU De-Quan (Academician,<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Materia Medica,<br />

CAMS)<br />

YAO Xin-Sheng<br />

(Academician, Shenyang<br />

Pharmaceutical University)<br />

HONG De-Yuan<br />

(Academician, <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Botany</strong>, CAS)<br />

LIN Guo-Qiang<br />

(Academician, Shanghai<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Organic<br />

Chemistry, CAS)<br />

Academic<br />

Committee for CAS<br />

Key Laboratory <strong>of</strong><br />

Biodiversity and<br />

Biogeography<br />

Chairman<br />

CHEN Yi-Yu<br />

(Academician, NSFC)<br />

Vice Chairman<br />

ZHANG Ya-Ping<br />

(Academician, <strong>Kunming</strong><br />

<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Zoology, CAS)<br />

LI De-Zhu<br />

Committeeman<br />

CHEN Jin<br />

(Xishuangbanna Tropical<br />

Botanical Garden, CAS)<br />

GE Song<br />

(<strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, CAS)<br />

GU Hong-Ya (School <strong>of</strong> Life<br />

Science, Peking University)<br />

PENG Hua<br />

SHI Su-Hua<br />

(Sun Yat-Sen University)<br />

SUN Ge (Jilin University)<br />

SUN Hang<br />

WEN Jun (Smithsonian<br />

Institution, USA)<br />

YANG Yu-Ming<br />

(Yunnan Academy <strong>of</strong> Forestry<br />

APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

83


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Sciences)<br />

YANG Zhu-Liang<br />

ZHANG Ke-Qin<br />

(Yunnan University)<br />

ZHOU Zhe-Kun<br />

Honorary Posts<br />

Honorary Chairman <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Academic Committee <strong>of</strong> Key<br />

Laboratory <strong>of</strong> Biodiversity<br />

and Biogeography<br />

Peter Raven (Missouri Botanical<br />

Garden, Academician <strong>of</strong> U. S.<br />

National Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences,<br />

Foreign member <strong>of</strong> CAS)<br />

Honorary Pr<strong>of</strong>essors<br />

Stephen Blackmore<br />

(Royal Botanic Garden<br />

Edinburgh, UK)<br />

Nam-Hai Chua<br />

(Rockefeller University, USA)<br />

Antony Galsworthy (Former<br />

British Ambassador to P. R. C.)<br />

WEN Jun (Smithsonian<br />

Institution, USA)<br />

XU Jian-Ping (McMaster<br />

University, Canada)<br />

Hugh W. Pritchard (Royal<br />

Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK)<br />

Alan Charles Hamilton<br />

(Plantlife International, UK)<br />

84 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 1 STAFF AND STUDENTS


APPENDIX 2<br />

LIST OF PUBLICATIONS<br />

Articles cited by SCI with <strong>KIB</strong> Staff as first Author<br />

1. Adebayo A H, Ji C J, Zhang Y M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Chromene Isolated from Ageratum conyzoides.<br />

Natural Product Communications. 6(9): 1263-1265.<br />

2. Aierken Y, Akashi Y, Phan T P N, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Analysis <strong>of</strong> the Genetic Diversity <strong>of</strong> Chinese<br />

Hami Melon and Its Relationship to the Melon Germplasm from Central and South Asia. Journal <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Japanese Society for Horticultural Science. 80(1): 52-65.<br />

3. Bai B, Li X Y, Li Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Design, Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activities <strong>of</strong> Novel Beta-amino Alcohol<br />

Derivatives. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 21(8): 2302-2304.<br />

4. Bai X G, Yang L M, Tian M H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Nitric Oxide Enhances Desiccation Tolerance <strong>of</strong> Recalcitrant<br />

Antiaris toxicaria Seeds via Protein S-Nitrosylation and Carbonylation. Plos One. 6(6).<br />

5. Bai X G, Yang L M, Yang Y Q, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Deciphering the Protective Role <strong>of</strong> Nitric Oxide against Salt<br />

Stress at the Physiological and Proteomic Levels in Maize. Journal <strong>of</strong> Proteome Research. 10(10): 4349-<br />

4364.<br />

6. Cai X H, Bao M F, Zhang Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Type <strong>of</strong> Monoterpenoid Indole Alkaloid Precursor from<br />

Alstonia rostrata. Organic Letters. 13(14): 3568-3571.<br />

7. Cao J, Huang J L, Yang Y P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Analyses <strong>of</strong> the Oligopeptide Transporter Gene Family in Poplar<br />

and Grape. Bmc Genomics. 12.<br />

8. Chang W, Zhang S B, Li S Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Ecophysiological Significance <strong>of</strong> Leaf Traits in Cypripedium and<br />

Paphiopedilum. Physiologia Plantarum. 141(1): 30-39.<br />

9. Chen G, Sun H, Sun W B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Buddleja davidii and Buddleja yunnanensis: Exploring Features<br />

Associated with Commonness and Rarity in Buddleja. Flora. 206(10): 892-895.<br />

10. Chen J and Liu P G. <strong>2011</strong>. Delimitation <strong>of</strong> Tuber pseudohimalayense and T. pseudoexcavatum Based on<br />

Morphological and Molecular Data. Cryptogamie Mycologie. 32(1): 83-93.<br />

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11. Chen J A, Guo S X, and Liu P G. <strong>2011</strong>. Species Recognition and Cryptic Species in the Tuber indicum<br />

Complex. Plos One. 6(1): e14625.<br />

12. Chen J H, Shi J S, Tian D G, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Improved Protein Identification Using a Species- specific Protein/<br />

Peptide Database Derived from Expressed Sequence Tags. Plant Omics. 4(5): 257-263.<br />

13. Chen J H, Zhou Y, and Yang Y P. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation and Characterization <strong>of</strong> 20 New Microsatellite Loci in<br />

Coriaria Nepalensis (Coriariaceae). American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(6): E141-E143.<br />

14. Chen J X, Chen J C, Sun Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cytotoxic Triterpenoids from Azadirachta indica. Planta Medica.<br />

77(16): 1844-1847.<br />

15. Chen Q, Yang L M, Ahmad P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Proteomic Pr<strong>of</strong>iling and Redox Status Alteration <strong>of</strong> Recalcitrant<br />

Tea (Camellia sinensis) Seed in Response to Desiccation. Planta. 233(3): 583-592.<br />

16. Chen S T, Wu X Y, Ji Y H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation and Characterization <strong>of</strong> Microsatellite Loci in Pistacia<br />

weinmannifolia (Anacardiaceae). International Journal <strong>of</strong> Molecular Sciences. 12(11): 7818-7823.<br />

17. Chen X Q, Li Y, He J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Triterpenoids and Diterpenoids from Viburnum chingii. Chemical &<br />

Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 59(4): 496-498.<br />

18. Chen X Q, Li Y, Li K Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Spirocyclic Acylphloroglucinol Derivatives from Hypericum beanii.<br />

Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 59(10): 1250-1253.<br />

19. Chen Y S, Pan X L, Yan H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Multiple Hydrogen-bonding Interactions between Macrocyclic<br />

Triurea and F(-), Cl(-), Br(-), I(-) and NO(3)(-): a Theoretical Investigation. Physical Chemistry Chemical<br />

Physics. 13(16): 7384-7395.<br />

20. Cheng Y X, Zhou L L, Yan Y M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Diabetic Nephropathy-related Active Cyclic Peptides from<br />

the Roots <strong>of</strong> Brachystemma calycinum. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 21(24): 7434-7439.<br />

21. Chu H B, Zeng G Z, Zhu M J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Chemical Constituents <strong>of</strong> Pedicularis densispica Franch.<br />

Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section B-a Journal <strong>of</strong> Chemical Sciences. 66(6): 641-646.<br />

22. Deng T, Meng Y, Sun H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Chromosome Counts and Karyotypes in Chaetoseris and Stenoseris<br />

(Asteraceae-Cichorieae) from the Hengduan Mountains <strong>of</strong> SW China. Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and<br />

Evolution. 49(4): 339-346.<br />

23. Deng X, Su J, Zhao Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Development <strong>of</strong> Novel Conformation-constrained Cytotoxic Derivatives<br />

<strong>of</strong> Cheliensisin A by Embedment <strong>of</strong> small Heterocycles. European Journal <strong>of</strong> Medicinal Chemistry.<br />

46(9): 4238-4244.<br />

24. Dong L B, He J, Wang Y Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Terpenoids and Norlignans from Metasequoia glyptostroboides.<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(2): 234-239.<br />

25. Dong L N, Wortley A H, Wang H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Efficiency <strong>of</strong> DNA Barcodes for Species Delimitation: A<br />

Case in Pterygiella Oliv. (Orobanchaceae). Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution. 49(3): 189-202.<br />

26. Duan Y X, Cao J L, Wen R R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Dibenzocyclooctadiene Lignans from Schisandra neglecta and<br />

Their Anti-HIV-1 Activities. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(7): 592-598.<br />

27. Elya B, He H P, Kosela S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Triterpenoids from Garcinia rigida. Records <strong>of</strong> Natural Products.<br />

5(1): 56-59.<br />

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

28. Fan H F, Huang S Z, Jiang S P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. New Diterpene Glycoside from Traditional Tibetan Medicine<br />

Pulicaria insignis. Chemical Journal <strong>of</strong> Chinese Universities-Chinese. 32(2): 292-295.<br />

29. Fan J T, Kuang B, Zeng G Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Biologically Active Arborinane-Type Triterpenoids and<br />

Anthraquinones from Rubia yunnanensis. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(10): 2069-2080.<br />

30. Fang X, Di Y T, and Hao X J. <strong>2011</strong>. The Advances in the Limonoid Chemistry <strong>of</strong> the Meliaceae Family.<br />

Current Organic Chemistry. 15(9): 1363-1391.<br />

31. Feng T, Su J, Ding Z H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Chemical Constituents and Their Bioactivities <strong>of</strong> "Tongling White<br />

Ginger" (Zingiber <strong>of</strong>ficinale). Journal <strong>of</strong> Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 59(21): 11690-11695.<br />

32. Feng T, Wang Y Y, Su J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids from Lycoris radiata. Helvetica Chimica<br />

Acta. 94(1): 178-183.<br />

33. Gao D F, Xu M, Zhao P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Kaempferol Acetylated Glycosides from the Seed Cake <strong>of</strong> Camellia<br />

oleifera. Food Chemistry. 124(2): 432-436.<br />

34. Gao X M, Luo X A, Pu J X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Antiproliferative Diterpenoids from the Leaves <strong>of</strong> Isodon<br />

rubescens. Planta Medica. 77(2): 169-174.<br />

35. Geng C A, Wang L J, Zhang X M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Anti-Hepatitis B Virus Active Lactones from the Traditional<br />

Chinese Herb: Swertia mileensis. Chemistry-a European Journal. 17(14): 3893-3903.<br />

36. Geng C A, Zhang X M, Ma Y B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Swerilactones L-O, Secoiridoids with C(12) and C(13)<br />

Skeletons from Swertia mileensis. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(8): 1822-1825.<br />

37. Gong X, Luan S S, Hung K H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Population Structure <strong>of</strong> Nouelia insignis (Asteraceae), an<br />

Endangered Species in Southwestern China, based on Chloroplast DNA Sequences: Recent Demographic<br />

Shrinking. Journal <strong>of</strong> Plant Research. 124(2): 221-230.<br />

38. Grumbine R E and Xu J C. <strong>2011</strong>. Creating a 'Conservation with Chinese Characteristics. Biological<br />

Conservation. 144(5): 1347-1355.<br />

39. Grumbine R E and Xu J C. <strong>2011</strong>. Mekong Hydropower Development. Science. 332(6026): 178-179.<br />

40. Guan Z J, Zhang S B, Guan K Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Leaf Anatomical Structures <strong>of</strong> Paphiopedilum and<br />

Cypripedium and Their Adaptive Significance. Journal <strong>of</strong> Plant Research. 124(2): 289-298.<br />

41. Guo R H, Zhang Q A, Ma Y B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Synthesis and Biological Assay <strong>of</strong> 4-aryl-6-chloro-quinoline<br />

Derivatives as Novel Non-nucleoside Anti-HBV Agents. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 19(4): 1400-<br />

1408.<br />

42. Guo R H, Zhang Q A, Ma Y B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Structure-activity Relationships Study <strong>of</strong> 6-chloro-4-(2-<br />

chlorophenyl)-3-(2-hydroxyethyl) Quinolin-2(1H)-one Derivatives as Novel Non-nucleoside Anti-hepatitis<br />

B Virus Agents. European Journal <strong>of</strong> Medicinal Chemistry. 46(1): 307-319.<br />

43. Han J, Ji C J, He W J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cyclopeptide Alkaloids from Ziziphus apetala. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural<br />

Products. 74(12): 2571-2575.<br />

44. He J, Zhou Z M, Yang H X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Integrative Management <strong>of</strong> Commercialized Wild Mushroom: A<br />

Case Study <strong>of</strong> Thelephora ganbajun in Yunnan, Southwest China. Environmental Management. 48(1):<br />

98-108.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

45. He J B, Yan Y M, Ma X J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Sesquiterpenoids and Diarylheptanoids from Nidus Vespae and<br />

Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production. Chemistry & Biodiversity. 8(12): 2270-2276.<br />

46. He W J, Chan L Y, Zeng G Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation and Characterization <strong>of</strong> Cytotoxic Cyclotides from<br />

Viola philippica. Peptides. 32(8): 1719-1723.<br />

47. He W J, Chu H B, Zhang Y M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Antimicrobial, Cytotoxic Lignans and Terpenoids from the<br />

Twigs <strong>of</strong> Pseudolarix kaempferi. Planta Medica. 77(17): 1924-1931.<br />

48. He W J, Fu Z H, Han H J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Benzoic Acid Allopyranosides and Lignan Glycosides from the<br />

Twigs <strong>of</strong> Keteleeria evelyniana. Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section B-a Journal <strong>of</strong> Chemical<br />

Sciences. 66(7): 733-739.<br />

49. Hosen M I and Ge Z W. <strong>2011</strong>. Clarkeinda trachodes (Agaricales, Basidiomycetes), First Record from<br />

Bangladesh. Mycotaxon. 118: 331-336.<br />

50. Hu J, Chen X Q, and Zhao Q S. <strong>2011</strong>. Diterpenoids from Diplopterygium rufopilosum. Helvetica Chimica<br />

Acta. 94(6): 1085-1090.<br />

51. Hu J A, Chen X Q, and Zhao Q S. <strong>2011</strong>. Triterpenoids from Viburnum betulifolium. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian<br />

Natural Products Research. 13(2): 105-110.<br />

52. Hu S J, Hu H, Yan N, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Hybridization and Asymmetric Introgression between Cypripedium<br />

tibeticum and C. yunnanense in Shangrila County, Yunnan Province, China. Nordic Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>.<br />

29(5): 625-631.<br />

53. Huang J L, Zeng C X, Li H T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation and Characterization <strong>of</strong> 15 Microsatellite Markers from<br />

the Spring Orchid (Cymbidium goeringii) (Orchidaceae). American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(4): E76-E77.<br />

54. Jacques F M B, Guo S X, Su T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Quantitative Reconstruction <strong>of</strong> the Late Miocene Monsoon<br />

Climates <strong>of</strong> Southwest China: A Case Study <strong>of</strong> the Lincang Flora from Yunnan Province. Palaeogeography<br />

Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology. 304(3-4): 318-327.<br />

55. Jiang M Y, Feng T, and Liu J K. <strong>2011</strong>. N-Containing Compounds <strong>of</strong> Macromycetes. Natural Product<br />

<strong>Report</strong>s. 28(4): 783-808.<br />

56. Jiang M Y, Li Y, Wang F, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isoprenylated Cyclohexanoids from the Basidiomycete Hexagonia<br />

speciosa. Phytochemistry. 72(9): 923-928.<br />

57. Karunarathna S C, Yang Z L, Raspe O, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Lentinus giganteus Revisited: New Collections from Sri<br />

Lanka and Thailand. Mycotaxon. 118: 57-71.<br />

58. Karunarathna S C, Yang Z L, Zhao R L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Three New Species <strong>of</strong> Lentinus from Northern<br />

Thailand. Mycological Progress. 10(4): 389-398.<br />

59. Li C Y, Zhang G Y, Hammer K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A Checklist <strong>of</strong> the Cultivated Plants <strong>of</strong> Yunnan (PR China).<br />

Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 58(1): 153-164.<br />

60. Li D S, Nian Y, Sun Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Three New Cycloartane (= 9,19-Cyclolanostane) Glycosides from<br />

Cimicifuga foetida. Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(4): 632-638.<br />

61. Li D Z, Gao L M, Li H T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Comparative Analysis <strong>of</strong> a Large Dataset Indicates that Internal<br />

Transcribed Spacer (ITS) should be Incorporated into the Core Barcode for Seed Plants. Proceedings <strong>of</strong><br />

the National Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences. 108(49): 19641-19646.<br />

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62. Li D Z, Liu J Q, Chen Z D, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Plant DNA Barcoding in China. Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and<br />

Evolution. 49(3): 165-168.<br />

63. Li G F, Shui Y M, Chen W H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Species <strong>of</strong> Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from Yunnan,<br />

China. Brittonia. 63(4): 452-456.<br />

64. Li G H, Liu F F, Shen L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Stereumins H-J, Stereumane-Type Sesquiterpenes from the Fungus<br />

Stereum sp. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(2): 296-299.<br />

65. Li H T, Wang H, Yang J B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Genetic Diversity <strong>of</strong> The Traditional Chinese Medicinal Plant<br />

Ypsilandra thibetica (Melanthiaceae): Applications for Conservation. Biochemical Systematics and<br />

Ecology. 39(4-6): 425-433.<br />

66. Li J T, Fu X L, Tan C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Chroman Derivations from the Endophytic Penicillium sp<br />

DCS523. Molecules. 16(1): 686-693.<br />

67. Li L, Ni W, Li X R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Taccasubosides A-D, Four New Steroidal Glycosides from Tacca<br />

subflabellata. Steroids. 76(10-11): 1037-1042.<br />

68. Li L B, Ren J, Lai R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Natural Cyclic Peroxide Echinobithiophene A with Anti-microbial from<br />

Echinops ritro L. Chemical Journal <strong>of</strong> Chinese Universities-Chinese. 32(4): 891-896.<br />

69. Li L M, Pu J X, Xiao W L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Ent-Abietane Diterpenoids from Isodon xerophilus. Archives <strong>of</strong><br />

Pharmacal Research. 34(6): 875-879.<br />

70. Li L M, Pu J X, Xiao W L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Phenylethanoid Glycoside from Isodon sculponeatus.<br />

Chinese Chemical Letters. 22(8): 961-963.<br />

71. Li R and Dao Z L. <strong>2011</strong>. Identification <strong>of</strong> Meconopsis Species by a DNA Barcode Sequence: The Nuclear<br />

Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Region <strong>of</strong> Ribosomal Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA). African Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Biotechnology. 10(70): 15805-15807.<br />

72. Li R and Dao Z L. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Authentication <strong>of</strong> The Traditional Tibetan Medicinal Plant, Meconopsis<br />

impedita. African Journal <strong>of</strong> Biotechnology. 10(38): 7493-7496.<br />

73. Li R, Dao Z L, and Li H. <strong>2011</strong>. Seed Plant Species Diversity and Conservation in the Northern Gaoligong<br />

Mountains in Western Yunnan, China. Mountain Research and Development. 31(2): 160-165.<br />

74. Li R and Zhang S D. <strong>2011</strong>. Aletris simpliciflora sp. nov. (Nartheciaceae) from Southwest Xizang, China.<br />

Nordic Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 29(4): 440-442.<br />

75. Li S F, Di Y T, He H P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Trigonoines A and B, Two Novel Alkaloids from The Leaves <strong>of</strong><br />

Trigonostemon lii. Tetrahedron Letters. 52(25): 3186-3188.<br />

76. Li S F, Di Y T, Li S L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Trigonosins A-F, Daphnane Diterpenoids from Trigonostemon<br />

thyrsoideum. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(3): 464-469.<br />

77. Li X, Song K X, Yang J B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation and Characterization <strong>of</strong> 11 New Microsatellite Loci in<br />

Erigeron breviscapus (Asteraceae), an Important Chinese Traditional Herb. International Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Molecular Sciences. 12(10): 7265-7270.<br />

78. Li X N, Cai X H, Feng T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Monoterpenoid Indole Alkaloids from Gardneria ovata. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Natural Products. 74(5): 1073-1078.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

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79. Li X N, Zhang Y, Cai X H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Psychotripine: A New Trimeric Pyrroloindoline Derivative from<br />

Psychotria pilifera. Organic Letters. 13(21): 5896-5899.<br />

80. Li X S, Zhou X J, Zhang X J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Sesquiterpene and Norsesquiterpene Derivatives from Sanicula<br />

lamelligera and Their Biological Evaluation. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(6): 1521-1525.<br />

81. Li Y, Gao L M, Poudel R C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. High Universality <strong>of</strong> matK Primers for Barcoding Gymnosperms.<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution. 49(3): 169-175.<br />

82. Li Y, Zhao Y L, Yang Y P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Chemical Constituents <strong>of</strong> Viscum album var. meridianum.<br />

Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. 39(4-6): 849-852.<br />

83. Li Y C, Feng B, and Yang Z L. <strong>2011</strong>. Zangia, a New Genus <strong>of</strong> Boletaceae Supported by Molecular and<br />

Morphological Evidence. Fungal Diversity. 49(1): 125-143.<br />

84. Li Y L, Long C L, Kato K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Indigenous Knowledge and Traditional Conservation <strong>of</strong> Hulless<br />

Barley (Hordeum vulgare) Germplasm Resources in the Tibetan Communities <strong>of</strong> Shangri-la, Yunnan, SW<br />

China. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 58(5): 645-655.<br />

85. Liang J F and Yang Z L. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Taxa Close to Lepiota cristata from China. Mycotaxon. 116: 387-<br />

394.<br />

86. Liang J F, Yang Z L, and Xu D P. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Species <strong>of</strong> Lepiota from China. Mycologia. 103(4): 820-<br />

830.<br />

87. Liu J, Gao L M, Li D Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cross-Species Amplification and Development <strong>of</strong> New Microsatellite<br />

Loci for Taxus wallichiana (Taxaceae). American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(4): E70-E73.<br />

88. Liu J, Moller M, Gao L M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. DNA Barcoding for The Discrimination <strong>of</strong> Eurasian yews (Taxus<br />

L., Taxaceae) and the Discovery <strong>of</strong> Cryptic Species. Molecular Ecology Resources. 11(1): 89-100.<br />

89. Liu J F, Jiang Z Y, Geng C A, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Lignans and Anti-HBV Constituents from Illicium<br />

henryi. Chemistry & Biodiversity. 8(4): 692-698.<br />

90. Liu J Q, Wang C F, Li X Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. One New Pregnane Glycoside from the Seeds <strong>of</strong> Cultivated Brucea<br />

javanica. Archives <strong>of</strong> Pharmacal Research. 34(8): 1297-1300.<br />

91. Liu L Q and Gu Z J. <strong>2011</strong>. Genomic in Situ Hybridization Identifies Genome Donors <strong>of</strong> Camellia<br />

reticulata (Theaceae). Plant Science. 180(3): 554-559.<br />

92. Liu Y C and Peng H. <strong>2011</strong>. Microstegium butuoense (Poaceae), a New Species from Sichuan, China.<br />

Annales Botanici Fennici. 48(2): 182-184.<br />

93. Liu Y P, Cai X H, Feng T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Triterpene and Sterol Derivatives from the Roots <strong>of</strong> Breynia<br />

fruticosa. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(5): 1161-1168.<br />

94. Liu Z W, Wang Z H, Zhou J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phylogeny <strong>of</strong> Pyroleae (Ericaceae): Implications for Character<br />

Evolution. Journal <strong>of</strong> Plant Research. 124(3): 325-337.<br />

95. Lu J M, Li D Z, Lutz S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Biogeographic Disjunction between Eastern Asia and North America<br />

in the Adiantum pedatum Complex (Pteridaceae). American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(10): 1680-1693.<br />

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96. Lu Y, Xie B B, Chen C X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Ypsilactosides A and B, Two New C(22)-Steroidal Lactone<br />

Glycosides from Ypsilandra thibetica. Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(1): 92-97.<br />

97. Lu Z L, Li W S, Yang Y P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation and Characterization <strong>of</strong> 19 New Microsatellite Loci in<br />

Colocasia esculenta (Araceae). American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(9): E239-E241.<br />

98. Luedeling E, Yu H Y, and Xu J C. <strong>2011</strong>. Replies to Shen, Chen et al., and Yi and Zhou: Linear Regression<br />

Analysis Misses Effects <strong>of</strong> Winter Temperature on Tibetan Vegetation. Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences <strong>of</strong> the United States <strong>of</strong> America. 108(19): E95-E95.<br />

99. Luo S H, Weng L H, Xie M J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Defensive Sesterterpenoids with Unusual Antipodal<br />

Cyclopentenones from the Leaves <strong>of</strong> Leucosceptrum canum. Organic Letters. 13(7): 1864-1867.<br />

100. Luo X J, Li W, Yang L F, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. DAPK1 Mediates the G1 Phase Arrest in Human Nasopharyngeal<br />

Carcinoma Cells Induced by Grifolin, a Potential Antitumor Natural Product. European Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Pharmacology. 670(2-3): 427-434.<br />

101. Ma X X, Wang D, Zhang Y J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Identification <strong>of</strong> New Qingyangshengenin and Caudatin<br />

Glycosides from the Roots <strong>of</strong> Cynanchum otophyllum. Steroids. 76(10-11): 1003-1009.<br />

102. Mei R Q, Wang X T, Chen R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. N-containing Compounds from Broussonetia papyrifera Seeds<br />

and Their cAMP Regulatory Activity in N1E-115 Cells. Chemistry <strong>of</strong> Natural Compounds. 47(5): 783-<br />

785.<br />

103. Meng J, Fougere-Danezan M, Zhang L B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Untangling the Hybrid Origin <strong>of</strong> the Chinese Tea<br />

Roses: Evidence from DNA Sequences <strong>of</strong> Single-copy Nuclear and Chloroplast Genes. Plant Systematics<br />

and Evolution. 297(3-4): 157-170.<br />

104. Ning J, Di Y T, Li S F, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Polyynes from Toona ciliata var. ciliata and Related Cytotoxic Activity.<br />

Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(3): 376-381.<br />

105. Niu D L, Harada H, Wang L S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Chemotaxonomic Study <strong>of</strong> the Lethariella cladonioides<br />

complex (lichenized Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae). Lichenologist. 43: 213-223.<br />

106. Niu Y, Yang Y, Zhang Z Q, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Floral Closure Induced by Pollination in Gynodioecious<br />

Cyananthus delavayi (Campanulaceae): Effects <strong>of</strong> Pollen Load and Type, Floral Morph and Fitness<br />

Consequences. Annals <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 108(7): 1257-1268.<br />

107. Pan L L, Fang P L, Zhang X J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Tigliane-Type Diterpenoid Glycosides from Euphorbia<br />

fischeriana. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(6): 1508-1512.<br />

108. Pan Z H, Cheng J T, He J A, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Splendidins A-C, Three New Clerodane Diterpenoids from Salvia<br />

splendens. Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(3): 417-422.<br />

109. Pei Y, Xiang Y F, Chen J N, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Pentagalloylglucose Downregulates C<strong>of</strong>ilin1 and Inhibits HSV-1<br />

Infection. Antiviral Research. 89(1): 98-108.<br />

110. Peng X M, He Z, and Yu W B. <strong>2011</strong>. Nomenclatural Notes on Myristica yunnanensis and Cyclobalanopsis<br />

yonganensis. Bangladesh Journal <strong>of</strong> Plant Taxonomy. 18(1): 65-67.<br />

111. Peng X M, Jiang N, and Yu W B. <strong>2011</strong>. Validation <strong>of</strong> the Name Callicarpa bodinieri var. iteophylla<br />

(Lamiaceae). Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution. 49(5): 508-508.<br />

112. Ren H, Lu L, Wang H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. DNA Barcoding <strong>of</strong> Gaultheria L. in China (Ericaceae: Vaccinioideae).<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution. 49(5): 411-424.<br />

APPENDIX 2 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

113. Ren Z X, Li D Z, Bernhardt P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Flowers <strong>of</strong> Cypripedium fargesii (Orchidaceae) Fool Flatfooted<br />

Flies (Platypezidae) by Faking Fungus-infected Foliage. Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Academy <strong>of</strong><br />

Sciences <strong>of</strong> the United States <strong>of</strong> America. 108(18): 7478-7480.<br />

114. Ren Z X, Wang H, Jin X H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Calanthe yaoshanensis sp. nov. (Orchidaceae) from Northeastern<br />

Yunnan, China. Nordic Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 29(1): 54-56.<br />

115. Shao S C, Tian X F, and Liu P G. <strong>2011</strong>. Cantharellus in Southwestern China: A New Species and a New<br />

Record. Mycotaxon. 116: 437-446.<br />

116. Shen L, Zhao S D, and Zhu H J. <strong>2011</strong>. Absolute Configuration Determination for Natural Products (I).<br />

Chemical Journal <strong>of</strong> Chinese Universities-Chinese. 32(11): 2568-2573.<br />

117. Shen Y, Luo Q, Xu H M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Mitochondria-dependent Apoptosis <strong>of</strong> Activated T Lymphocytes<br />

Induced by Astin C, a Plant Cyclopeptide, for Preventing Murine Experimental Colitis. Biochemical<br />

Pharmacology. 82(3): 260-268.<br />

118. Shen Y, Zuo A X, Jiang Z Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Hemsleyaconitines F and G, Two Novel C(19)-Diterpenoid<br />

Alkaloids Possessing a Unique Skeleton from Aconitum hemsleyanum. Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(2):<br />

268-272.<br />

119. Shen Y, Zuo A X, Jiang Z Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New C(20)-Diterpenoid Alkaloids from Aconitum<br />

carmichaelii. Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(1): 122-126.<br />

120. Shi Y M, Li X Y, Li X N, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Schicagenins A-C: Three Cagelike Nortriterpenoids from Leaves and<br />

Stems <strong>of</strong> Schisandra chinensis. Organic Letters. 13(15): 3848-3851.<br />

121. Shui Y M, Janssens S, Huang S H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Three New Species <strong>of</strong> Impatiens L. from China and<br />

Vietnam: Preparation <strong>of</strong> Flowers and Morphology <strong>of</strong> Pollen and Seeds. Systematic <strong>Botany</strong>. 36(2): 428-<br />

439.<br />

122. Shui Y M, Wen J, and Chen W H. <strong>2011</strong>. Parashorea chinensis Wang Hsie and P. chinensis var.<br />

kwangsiensis Lin Chi: Two Exceptional Cases <strong>of</strong> Names with a Corporate Authorship. Taxon. 60(4): 1165-<br />

1167.<br />

123. Song C W, Wang S M, Zhou L L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation and Identification <strong>of</strong> Compounds Responsible for<br />

Antioxidant Capacity <strong>of</strong> Euryale ferox Seeds. Journal <strong>of</strong> Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 59(4): 1199-<br />

1204.<br />

124. Su T, Jacques F M B, Liu Y S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Drynaria (Polypodiaceae) from the Upper Pliocene <strong>of</strong><br />

Southwest China. Review <strong>of</strong> Palaeobotany and Palynology. 164(1-2): 132-142.<br />

125. Sun L R, Yan J, Zhou L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Triterpene Glycosides with Monomethyl Malonate Groups<br />

from the Rhizome <strong>of</strong> Cimifuga foetida L. Molecules. 16(7): 5701-5708.<br />

126. Sun R, Gao Y X, Shen K Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Antimicrobial Metabolites from the Aquatic Fungus Delitschia<br />

corticola. Phytochemistry Letters. 4(2): 101-105.<br />

127. Tan Q G and Luo X D. <strong>2011</strong>. Meliaceous Limonoids: Chemistry and Biological Activities. Chemical<br />

Reviews. 111(11): 7437-7522.<br />

128. Tang G H, Chen D M, Qiu B Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cytotoxic Amide Alkaloids from Piper boehmeriaefolium.<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(1): 45-49.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

129. Tang Y, Dao Z L, and Li H. <strong>2011</strong>. Elaeocarpus gaoligongshanensis and E. dianxiensis (Elaeocarpaceae),<br />

Two New Species from Yunnan, China. Annales Botanici Fennici. 48(2): 169-173.<br />

130. Tian L W, Xu M, Wang D, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phenolic Constituents from the Leaves <strong>of</strong> Syzygium forrestii Merr.<br />

and Perry. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. 39(2): 156-158.<br />

131. Tian W, Zhang C Q, Qiao P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Diversity <strong>of</strong> Culturable Ericoid Mycorrhizal Fungi <strong>of</strong><br />

Rhododendron decorum in Yunnan, China. Mycologia. 103(4): 703-709.<br />

132. Wang F, Li Y J, Ren F C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Pterisolic Acids A-F, New ent-Kaurane Diterpenoids from the Fern<br />

Pteris semipinnata. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 59(4): 484-487.<br />

133. Wang G, He Q W, Feng T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Phenylpropanoids and One Propanoate from Morinda<br />

citrifolia. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(3): 238-241.<br />

134. Wang G, Liu L Y, Zhu Y C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Illudin T, a New Sesquiterpenoid from Basidiomycete Agrocybe<br />

salicacola. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(5): 430-433.<br />

135. Wang G, Wang F, and Liu J K. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Phenols from Scutellaria barbata. Molecules. 16(2): 1402-<br />

1408.<br />

136. Wang G Q, Wei K, Zhang L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. One-step Biomimetic Synthesis <strong>of</strong> (+/-)-linderaspirone A and<br />

(+/-)-bi-linderone. Tetrahedron Letters. 52(21): 2719-2721.<br />

137. Wang J F, Pan Y Z, Gong X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Chloroplast DNA Variation and Phylogeography <strong>of</strong> Ligularia<br />

tongolensis (Asteraceae), a Species Endemic to the Hengduan Mountains Region <strong>of</strong> China. Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Systematics and Evolution. 49(2): 108-119.<br />

138. Wang L, Zhang Y, He H P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Three New Terpenoid Indole Alkaloids from Catharanthus roseus.<br />

Planta Medica. 77(7): 754-758.<br />

139. Wang M Z, Cai X H, and Luo X D. <strong>2011</strong>. New Phenylphenalene Derivatives from Water Hyacinth<br />

(Eichhornia crassipes). Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(1): 61-66.<br />

140. Wang P C, Ran X H, Chen R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Sesquiterpenoids and Lignans from the Roots <strong>of</strong> Valeriana<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficinalis L. Chemistry & Biodiversity. 8(10): 1908-1913.<br />

141. Wang P C, Ran X H, Luo H R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Volvalerelactones A and B, Two New Sesquiterpenoid Lactones<br />

with an Unprecedented Skeleton from Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis var. latifolia. Organic Letters. 13(12): 3036-<br />

3039.<br />

142. Wang X Y, Joshi Y, Oh S O, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Pilophorus fruticosus (Cladoniaceae), a New Species from Southwestern<br />

China. Lichenologist. 43: 137-140.<br />

143. Wang X Y, Xu M, Yang C R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phenylpropanoid Glycosides from the Seeds <strong>of</strong> Michelia<br />

hedyosperma. Food Chemistry. 126(3): 1039-1043.<br />

144. Wang Z H and Peng H. <strong>2011</strong>. Validation <strong>of</strong> the Name Artemisia anomala S. Moore var. acuminatissima Y.<br />

R. Ling (Asteraceae). Bangladesh Journal <strong>of</strong> Plant Taxonomy. 18(2): 203-204.<br />

145. Wang Z J and Guan K Y. <strong>2011</strong>. Genetic Structure and Phylogeography <strong>of</strong> a Relict Tree Fern, Sphaeropteris<br />

brunoniana (Cyatheaceae) from China and Laos Inferred from cpDNA Sequence Variations: Implications<br />

for Conservation. Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution. 49(1): 72-79.<br />

APPENDIX 2 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

93


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

146. Wang Z J and Guan K Y. <strong>2011</strong>. High Genetic Diversity and Low Genetic Differentiation in the Relict Tree<br />

Fern Sphaeropteris brunoniana (Cyatheaceae) Revealed by Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism<br />

(AFLP). Botanical Studies. 52(3): 231-238.<br />

147. Wu Z Y, Wang W T, Wang H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Elatostema densistriolatum sp nov., E-latistipulum sp nov and<br />

E-cyrtandrifolium var. hirsutum var. nov (Urticaceae) from Southwest China. Nordic Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>.<br />

29(2): 227-232.<br />

148. Xu C, Liu Z, Wang H F, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Rapid Construction <strong>of</strong> [5-6-7] Tricyclic Ring Skeleton <strong>of</strong><br />

Calyciphylline Alkaloid Daphnilongeranin B. Organic Letters. 13(7): 1812-1815.<br />

149. Xu J, Yin Z J, Funamoto T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. First <strong>Report</strong> <strong>of</strong> Chromosome Numbers and Karyotypes <strong>of</strong> Two<br />

Monotypic Genera Endemic to Eastern Asia: Brachystemma (Caryophyllaceae) and Craspedolobium<br />

(Fabaceae). Nordic Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 29(2): 200-203.<br />

150. Xu J J, Fan J T, Zeng G Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Tetracyclic Diterpene from Jatropha curcas. Helvetica<br />

Chimica Acta. 94(5): 842-846.<br />

151. Xu M, Zhang M, Wang D, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phenolic Compounds from the Whole Plants <strong>of</strong> Gentiana rhodantha<br />

(Gentianaceae). Chemistry & Biodiversity. 8(10): 1891-1900.<br />

152. Xue C Y and Li D Z. <strong>2011</strong>. Use <strong>of</strong> DNA Barcode Sensu Lato to Identify Traditional Tibetan Medicinal<br />

Plant Gentianopsis paludosa (Gentianaceae). Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution. 49(3): 267-270.<br />

153. Xue Y B, Yang J H, Li X N, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Henrischinins A-C: Three New Triterpenoids from Schisandra<br />

henryi. Organic Letters. 13(6): 1564-1567.<br />

154. Yan X H, Di Y T, Fang X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Chemical Constituents from Fruits <strong>of</strong> Harrisonia perforata.<br />

Phytochemistry. 72(6): 508-513.<br />

155. Yan Y X, Sun Y, Chen J C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Triterpenoid Alkaloid from Buxus sempervirens. Zeitschrift<br />

Fur Naturforschung Section B-a Journal <strong>of</strong> Chemical Sciences. 66(10): 1076-1078.<br />

156. Yan Y X, Sun Y, Chen J C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cytotoxic Steroids from Sarcococca saligna. Planta Medica.<br />

77(15): 1725-1729.<br />

157. Yang G Y, Wang R R, Mu H X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Neolignans from Schisandra wilsoniana and Their Anti-human<br />

Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Activities. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 59(11): 1344-1347.<br />

158. Yang J H, Pu J X, Du X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Compounds from Coriaria nepalensis. Chinese Chemical<br />

Letters. 22(9): 1078-1080.<br />

159. Yang J H, Zhang H Y, Du X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. New Dibenzocyclooctadiene Lignans from the Kadsura<br />

ananosma. Tetrahedron. 67(25): 4498-4504.<br />

160. Yang J H, Zhang H Y, Wen J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Dibenzocyclooctadiene Lignans with Antineurodegenerative<br />

Potential from Kadsura ananosma. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(5): 1028-1035.<br />

161. Yang J Y, Chen C X, Zhao R H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Plantagiolide F, a Minor Withanolide from Tacca plantaginea.<br />

Natural Product Research. 25(1): 40-44.<br />

162. Yang L B, Li L, Huang S X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Anti-Hepatitis B Virus and Cytotoxic Diterpenoids from Isodon<br />

lophanthoides var. gerardianus. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 59(9): 1102-1105.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

163. Yang T Q, Di Y T, He H P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Further Alkaloids from the Fruits <strong>of</strong> Daphniphyllum<br />

longeracemosum. Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(3): 397-403.<br />

164. Yang Y, Zhai Y H, Liu T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Detection <strong>of</strong> Valeriana jatamansi as an Adulterant <strong>of</strong> Medicinal Paris<br />

by Length Variation <strong>of</strong> Chloroplast psbA-trnH Region. Planta Medica. 77(1): 87-91.<br />

165. Yang Y R, Shen L, Huang J Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Application <strong>of</strong> the Helquist Annulation in Lycopodium Alkaloid<br />

Synthesis: Unified Total Syntheses <strong>of</strong> (-)-8-Deoxyserratinine, (-)-Fawcettimine, and (+)-Lyc<strong>of</strong>lexine.<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Organic Chemistry. 76(10): 3684-3690.<br />

166. Yang Z L. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Techniques Revolutionize Knowledge <strong>of</strong> Basidiomycete Evolution. Fungal<br />

Diversity. 50(1): 47-58.<br />

167. Yin J L, Di Y T, Fang X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Tabulvelutin A, the First 19-nor Limonoid with Unprecedented Ring<br />

System from Chukrasia tabularis var. velutina. Tetrahedron Letters. 52(24): 3083-3085.<br />

168. Yin Z J, Xiang C L, and Peng H. <strong>2011</strong>. Validation <strong>of</strong> Four Names <strong>of</strong> Castanopsis (Fagaceae) from Hainan,<br />

Southern China. Bangladesh Journal <strong>of</strong> Plant Taxonomy. 18(1): 77-79.<br />

169. Yu H Y, Thapa R, and Xu J C. <strong>2011</strong>. Land Use/Land Cover Mapping <strong>of</strong> an Alpine Region Using Expert<br />

System Classification: A Case Study <strong>of</strong> the Lhasa River Basin, Tibetan Plateau, China. Survey Review.<br />

43(321): 269-283.<br />

170. Yu J J, Kuroda C, and Gong X. <strong>2011</strong>. Natural Hybridization and Introgression in Sympatric Ligularia<br />

species (Asteraceae, Senecioneae). Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution. 49(5): 438-448.<br />

171. Yu W B, Huang P H, Ree R H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. DNA Barcoding <strong>of</strong> Pedicularis L. (Orobanchaceae): Evaluating<br />

Four Universal Barcode Loci in a Large and Hemiparasitic Genus. Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution.<br />

49(5): 425-437.<br />

172. Yu W B, Huang P H, and Wang H. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Synonym <strong>of</strong> Pedicularis cyathophylla (Orobanchaceae).<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and Evolution. 49(5): 507-507.<br />

173. Yu W B, Wang H, and Li D Z. <strong>2011</strong>. Names <strong>of</strong> Chinese Seed Plants Validly Published in A Catalogue <strong>of</strong><br />

Type Specimens (Cormophyta) in the Herbaria <strong>of</strong> China and Its Two Supplements. Taxon. 60(4): 1168-<br />

1172.<br />

174. Yu W T, Chen S T, and Zhou Z K. <strong>2011</strong>. Microula pentagona sp. nov. and M-galactantha sp. nov.<br />

(Boraginaceae) from the Eastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Nordic Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 29(2): 215-220.<br />

175. Zeng N K, Tang L P, and Yang Z L. <strong>2011</strong>. Type Studies on Two Species <strong>of</strong> Phylloporus (Boletaceae,<br />

Boletales) Described from Southwestern China. Mycotaxon. 117: 19-28.<br />

176. Zhan Q Q, Wang J F, Gong X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Patterns <strong>of</strong> Chloroplast DNA Variation in Cycas debaoensis<br />

(Cycadaceae): Conservation Implications. Conservation Genetics. 12(4): 959-970.<br />

177. Zhang C, Irwin R E, Wang Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Selective Seed Abortion Induced by Nectar Robbing in the<br />

Selfing Plant Comastoma pulmonarium. New Phytologist. 192(1): 249-255.<br />

178. Zhang H B, Pu J X, Zhao Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Bisleuconins A-D: a Pair <strong>of</strong> Epimeric Ent-kauranoid Dimers and<br />

Two New Asymmetric Analogues isolated from Isodon leucophyllus. Tetrahedron Letters. 52(46): 6061-<br />

6066.<br />

179. Zhang J W, Boufford D E, and Sun H. <strong>2011</strong>. Parasyncalathium JW Zhang, Boufford & H. Sun (Asteraceae,<br />

Cichorieae): A New Genus Endemic to the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains. Taxon. 60(6): 1678-1684.<br />

APPENDIX 2 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

180. Zhang J W, Nie Z L, Wen J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Phylogeny and Biogeography <strong>of</strong> Three Closely Related<br />

Genera, Soroseris, Stebbinsia, and Syncalathium (Asteraceae, Cichorieae), Endemic to the Tibetan Plateau,<br />

SW China. Taxon. 60(1): 15-26.<br />

181. Zhang L, Sun W B, Wang Z L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation and Characterization <strong>of</strong> Microsatellite Loci for<br />

Hibiscus aridicola (Malvaceae), an Endangered Plant Endemic to the Dry-Hot Valleys <strong>of</strong> Jinsha River in<br />

Southwest China. International Journal <strong>of</strong> Molecular Sciences. 12(9): 5698-5704.<br />

182. Zhang Q A, Di Y T, He H P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phragmalin- and Mexicanolide-Type Limonoids from the Leaves<br />

<strong>of</strong> Trichilia connaroides. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(2): 152-157.<br />

183. Zhang Q Y, Zhao Y J, and Gong X. <strong>2011</strong>. Genetic Variation and Phylogeography <strong>of</strong> Psammosilene<br />

tunicoides (Caryophyllaceae), a Narrowly Distributed and Endemic Species in South-western China.<br />

Australian Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 59(5): 450-459.<br />

184. Zhang S B, Guan Z J, Chang W, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Slow Photosynthetic Induction and Low Photosynthesis in<br />

Paphiopedilum armeniacum are Related to Its Lack <strong>of</strong> Guard Cell Chloroplast and Peculiar Stomatal<br />

Snatomy. Physiologia Plantarum. 142(2): 118-127.<br />

185. Zhang S D, Soltis D E, Yang Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Multi-gene Analysis Provides a Well-supported Phylogeny <strong>of</strong><br />

Rosales. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 60(1): 21-28.<br />

186. Zhang T C and Sun H. <strong>2011</strong>. Phylogeographic Structure <strong>of</strong> Terminalia franchetii (Combretaceae) in<br />

Southwest China and Its Implications for Drainage Geological History. Journal <strong>of</strong> Plant Research.<br />

124(1): 63-73.<br />

187. Zhang Y, Di Y T, He H P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Daphmalenines A and B: Two New Alkaloids with Unusual Skeletons<br />

from Daphniphyllum himalense. European Journal <strong>of</strong> Organic Chemistry(22): 4103-4107.<br />

188. Zhang Y, Jiang W K, and Gao L Z. <strong>2011</strong>. Evolution <strong>of</strong> MicroRNA Genes in Oryza sativa and Arabidopsis<br />

thaliana: An Update <strong>of</strong> the Inverted Duplication Model. Plos One. 6(12): e28073.<br />

189. Zhang Y J, Ma P F, and Li D Z. <strong>2011</strong>. High-Throughput Sequencing <strong>of</strong> Six Bamboo Chloroplast Genomes:<br />

Phylogenetic Implications for Temperate Woody Bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae). Plos One. 6(5):<br />

e20596.<br />

190. Zhang Y X and Li D Z. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Combination in Pseudosasa and a Revised Description <strong>of</strong> Indosasa<br />

hispida (Poaceae, Bambusoideae). Annales Botanici Fennici. 48(1): 79-83.<br />

191. Zhang Z, Fang X, Wang Y H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Puberosides C-E, Triterpenoid Saponins from Glochidion<br />

puberum. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(9): 838-844.<br />

192. Zhang Z Q, Chen J C, Yan J A, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Three Steroids with Unique Structural Feature <strong>of</strong> 5 beta-<br />

Spirostan-1 beta,3 beta,17 alpha-trihydroxyl from Reineckia carnea. Chemical & Pharmaceutical<br />

Bulletin. 59(1): 53-56.<br />

193. Zhang Z Q, Zhang Y H, and Sun H. <strong>2011</strong>. The Reproductive Biology <strong>of</strong> Stellera chamaejasme<br />

(Thymelaeaceae): A Self-incompatible Weed with Specialized Flowers. Flora. 206(6): 567-574.<br />

194. Zhang Z R, Yang J, Sun Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A Set <strong>of</strong> Novel Microsatellite Markers Developed for the<br />

Traditional Tibetan Medicinal Plant Halenia elliptica (Gentianaceae). American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(7):<br />

E173-E175.<br />

195. Zhao J, Zeng L H, Li X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Brachystemols A-C, Three New Furan Derivatives from<br />

Brachystemma calycinum. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(10): 915-919.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

196. Zhao L L, Sun W B, and Yang J B. <strong>2011</strong>. Development and Characterization <strong>of</strong> Microsatellite Markers<br />

in the Critically Endangered Species Acer yangbiense (Aceraceae). American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(9):<br />

E247-E249.<br />

197. Zhao P, Gao D F, Xu M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Triterpenoid Saponins from the Genus Camellia. Chemistry &<br />

Biodiversity. 8(11): 1931-1942.<br />

198. Zhao S D, Shen L, Luo D Q, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Progression <strong>of</strong> Absolute Configuration Determination in Natural<br />

Product Chemistry Using Optical Rotation (Dispersion), Matrix Determinant and Electronic Circular<br />

Dichroism Methods. Current Organic Chemistry. 15(11): 1843-1862.<br />

199. Zhao W, Pu J X, Du X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Structure and Cytotoxicity <strong>of</strong> Diterpeinoids from Isodon adenolomus.<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(5): 1213-1220.<br />

200. Zhao W, Pu J X, Du X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Chemical Constituents from the Aerial Parts <strong>of</strong> Isodon coetsa and their<br />

Cytotoxicity. Archives <strong>of</strong> Pharmacal Research. 34(12): 2007-2014.<br />

201. Zhao Y L, Wang S F, Li Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isolation <strong>of</strong> Chemical Constituents from the Aerial Parts <strong>of</strong><br />

Verbascum thapsus and Their Antiangiogenic and Antiproliferative Activities. Archives <strong>of</strong> Pharmacal<br />

Research. 34(5): 703-707.<br />

202. Zheng G W, Tian B, Zhang F J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Plant Adaptation to Frequent Alterations between High and<br />

Low Temperatures: Remodelling <strong>of</strong> Membrane Lipids and Maintenance <strong>of</strong> Unsaturation Levels. Plant Cell<br />

and Environment. 34(9): 1431-1442.<br />

203. Zhou D Q and Grumbine R E. <strong>2011</strong>. National Parks in China: Experiments with Protecting Nature and<br />

Human Livelihoods in Yunnan Province, Peoples' Republic <strong>of</strong> China (PRC). Biological Conservation.<br />

144(5): 1314-1321.<br />

204. Zhou L, Xu M, Yang C R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. New Patchoulol-Type Sesquiterpenoids from Pogostemon cablin.<br />

Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(2): 218-223.<br />

205. Zhou M, Xu M, Wang D, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. New Dammarane-Type Saponins from the Rhizomes <strong>of</strong> Panax<br />

japonicus. Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(11): 2010-2019.<br />

206. Zhou W, Li D Z, and Wang H. <strong>2011</strong>. A Set <strong>of</strong> Novel Microsatellite Markers Developed for a Distylous<br />

Species Luculia gratissima (Rubiaceae). International Journal <strong>of</strong> Molecular Sciences. 12(10): 6743-<br />

6748.<br />

207. Zhou X J, Chen X L, Li X S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two Dimeric Lignans with an Unusual Alpha, Beta-unsaturated<br />

Ketone Motif from Zanthoxylum podocarpum and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production.<br />

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 21(1): 373-376.<br />

208. Zhou X J, Xie Z, Yan Y M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Lignan from the Leaves <strong>of</strong> Loropetalum chinensis.<br />

Chemistry <strong>of</strong> Natural Compounds. 47(5): 690-692.<br />

209. Zhou X J, Xu M, Li X S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Triterpenoids and Sterones from the Stem Bark <strong>of</strong> Ailanthus<br />

altissima. Bulletin <strong>of</strong> the Korean Chemical Society. 32(1): 127-130.<br />

210. Zhou Y, Huang S X, Pu J X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography Coupled with<br />

Quadrupole Time-<strong>of</strong>-flight Mass Spectrometric Procedure for Qualitative and Quantitative Analyses <strong>of</strong><br />

Nortriterpenoids and Lignans in the Genus Schisandra. Journal <strong>of</strong> Pharmaceutical and Biomedical<br />

Analysis. 56(5): 916-927.<br />

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<strong>2011</strong><br />

97


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

211. Zhou Y Y, Luo S H, Yi T S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Secondary Metabolites from Glycine soja and Their Growth<br />

Inhibitory Effect against Spodoptera litura. Journal <strong>of</strong> Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 59(11): 6004-<br />

6010.<br />

212. Zhu F, Di Y T, Li X Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Neoclerodane Diterpenoids from Scutellaria barbata. Planta Medica.<br />

77(13): 1536-1541.<br />

213. Zhu X D, Wu G S, Xiang J Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. New Pregnane Saponins from Ecdysanthera rosea and Their<br />

Cytotoxicity. Fitoterapia. 82(4): 632-636.<br />

214. Zhu Y X, Xu J C, and Mortimer P E. <strong>2011</strong>. The influence <strong>of</strong> seed and oil storage on the acid levels <strong>of</strong><br />

rubber seed oil, derived from Hevea brasiliensis grown in Xishuangbanna, China. Energy. 36(8): 5403-<br />

5408.<br />

215. Zuo A X, Shen Y, Jiang Z Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Phenolic Glycosides from Curculigo orchioides.<br />

Bulletin <strong>of</strong> the Korean Chemical Society. 32(3): 1027-1029.<br />

Other Publications<br />

1. Chen G, Tang Y, Zhang J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Michael Addition between Isatin and Acrylate Derivatives. Letters in<br />

Organic Chemistry. 8(9): 614-617.<br />

2. Chen G, Tang Y, Zhang Q Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Crystal and Molecular Structure <strong>of</strong> (S)-N-(2-Hydroxyphenyl)<br />

pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide. Journal <strong>of</strong> Chemical Crystallography. 41(2): 251-254.<br />

3. Chen H, He M M, Wang Y Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Metal-free Direct Amidation <strong>of</strong> Peptidyl Thiol Esters with Alphaamino<br />

Acid Esters. Green Chemistry. 13(10): 2723-2726.<br />

4. Chen L X, Zhuang Y L, Shen L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Microbial Transformation <strong>of</strong> 14-deoxy-11,<br />

12-didehydroandrographolide and 14-deoxyandrographolide and Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Transformation Products. Journal <strong>of</strong> Molecular Catalysis B-Enzymatic. 72(3-4): 248-255.<br />

5. Chen W, Yang X D, Li Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Design, Synthesis and Cytotoxic Activities <strong>of</strong> Novel Hybrid Compounds<br />

between Dihydrobenz<strong>of</strong>uran and Imidazole. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry. 9(11): 4250-4255.<br />

6. Cheng Z Q, Yang D, Ma Q Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Triterpenoid Saponins from Albizia mollis. Bulletin <strong>of</strong> the Korean<br />

Chemical Society. 32(4): 1403-1406.<br />

7. Cui B K, Tang L P, and Dai Y C. <strong>2011</strong>. Morphological and Molecular Evidences for a New Species <strong>of</strong> Lignosus<br />

(Polyporales, Basidiomycota) from Tropical China. Mycological Progress. 10(3): 267-271.<br />

8. Dadashipour M, Yamazaki M, Momonoi K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. S-selective Hydroxynitrile Lyase from a Plant<br />

Baliospermum montanum: Molecular Characterization <strong>of</strong> Recombinant Enzyme. Journal <strong>of</strong> Biotechnology.<br />

153(3-4): 100-110.<br />

9. Dao Z L, Ji Y H, Liu T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Development <strong>of</strong> Ten Polymorphic Microsatellite Loci for Fosbergia<br />

shweliensis (Rubiaceae), a Potentially Crisis Endangered Tree. American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(6): E161-E163.<br />

10. Ding Z G, Li M G, Ren J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phenazinolins A-E: Novel Diphenazines from a Tin Mine Tailings-derived<br />

Streptomyces species. Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry. 9(8): 2771-2776.<br />

11. Facciotti F, Cavallari M, Angenieux C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Fine Tuning by Human CD1e <strong>of</strong> Lipid-specific Immune<br />

Responses. Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the National Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences <strong>of</strong> the United States <strong>of</strong> America. 108(34):<br />

14228-14233.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

12. Fang P L, Cao Y L, Yan H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Lindenane Disesquiterpenoids with Anti-HIV-1 Activity from<br />

Chloranthus japonicus. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(6): 1408-1413.<br />

13. Fang Z Z, Nian Y, Li W, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cycloartane Triterpenoids from Cimicifuga yunnanensis Induce Apoptosis<br />

<strong>of</strong> Breast Cancer Cells (MCF7) Via p53-dependent Mitochondrial Signaling Pathway. Phytotherapy Research.<br />

25(1): 17-24.<br />

14. Ford-Lloyd B V, Schmidt M, Armstrong S J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Crop Wild Relatives-Undervalued, Underutilized and<br />

Under Threat? Bioscience. 61(7): 559-565.<br />

15. Fritsch P W, Lu L, Bush C M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phylogenetic Analysis <strong>of</strong> the Wintergreen Group (Ericaceae) based on<br />

Six Genic Regions. Systematic <strong>Botany</strong>. 36(4): 990-1003.<br />

16. Godo T, Fujiwara K, Guan K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Effects <strong>of</strong> Wavelength <strong>of</strong> LED-light on in Vitro Asymbiotic<br />

Germination and seedling growth <strong>of</strong> Bletilla ochracea Schltr. (Orchidaceae). Plant Biotechnology. 28(4): 397-<br />

400.<br />

17. Guo A J Y, Choi R C Y, Cheung A W H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Baicalin, a Flavone, Induces the Differentiation <strong>of</strong> Cultured<br />

Osteoblasts AN ACTION VIA THE Wnt/beta-CATENIN SIGNALING PATHWAY. Journal <strong>of</strong> Biological<br />

Chemistry. 286(32): 27882-27893.<br />

18. Guo S Q, Xiong M, Ji C F, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Phylogenetic Reconstruction <strong>of</strong> Osmanthus Lour. (Oleaceae)<br />

and Related Genera based on Three Chloroplast Intergenic Spacers. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 294(1-2):<br />

57-64.<br />

19. Guo Z H, Adomas A B, Jackson E D, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. SIR2 and other Genes are Abundantly Expressed in Longlived<br />

Natural Segregants for Replicative Aging <strong>of</strong> the Budding Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Fems Yeast<br />

Research. 11(4): 345-355.<br />

20. Hasegawa Y, Gong X, and Kuroda C. <strong>2011</strong>. Chemical Diversity <strong>of</strong> Iridal-Type Triterpenes in Iris delavayi<br />

Collected in Yunnan Province <strong>of</strong> China. Natural Product Communications. 6(6): 789-792.<br />

21. He G, Qiu M H, Li R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Docking-Based 3D-QSAR Studies <strong>of</strong> Pyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazole<br />

Derivatives as Aurora-A Inhibitors. Molecular Simulation. 37(1): 31-42.<br />

22. He T, Zhou Y, Wang Y H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Alkaloids from Daphniphyllum angustifolium HUTCH.<br />

Helvetica Chimica Acta. 94(6): 1019-1023.<br />

23. Hu X, Ji J, Wang M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. New Isoprenylated Flavonoids and Adipogenesis-promoting Constituents from<br />

Morus notabilis. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. 21(15): 4441-4446.<br />

24. Hu X, Wu J W, Zhang X D, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Isoprenylated Flavonoids and Adipogenesis-Promoting Constituents<br />

from Morus nigra. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(4): 816-824.<br />

25. Hu Z, Zhan R, Du X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cytotoxic Ent-Kaurane Diterpenoids from Isodon henryi. Chemical &<br />

Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 59(12): 1562-1566.<br />

26. Jacques F M B, Liu C Y S, Martinetto E, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Revised Taxonomy <strong>of</strong> Selected Fossil Endocarp Species in<br />

the Menispermaceae using a Morphometric Approach. Geodiversitas. 33(1): 177-197.<br />

27. Jacques F M B, Su T, Spicer R A, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Leaf Physiognomy and Climate: Are Monsoon Systems Different?<br />

Global and Planetary Change. 76(1-2): 56-62.<br />

28. Jacques F M B, Wang W, Ortiz R D, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Integrating Fossils in a Molecular-based Phylogeny and Testing<br />

them as Calibration Points for Divergence Time Estimates in Menispermaceae. Journal <strong>of</strong> Systematics and<br />

Evolution. 49(1): 25-49.<br />

APPENDIX 2 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

29. Ji P Z, Li H, Gao L Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Issr Diversity and Genetic Differentiation <strong>of</strong> Ancient Tea (Camellia sinensis<br />

var. assamica) Plantations from China: Implications for Precious Tea Germplasm Conservation. Pakistan<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 43(1): 281-291.<br />

30. Jia L H, Cheng H R, Wang H W, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. From Shake Flasks to Bioreactors: Survival <strong>of</strong> E. coli Cells<br />

Harboring pGST-hPTH through Auto-induction by Controlling Initial Content <strong>of</strong> Yeast Extract. Applied<br />

Microbiology and Biotechnology. 90(4): 1419-1428.<br />

31. Jiang N, Lin X, Guan K Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Valid Publication <strong>of</strong> the Name Helicia falcata (Proteaceae). Nordic<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 29(1): 61-62.<br />

32. Jiang N, Peng X M, and Yu W B. <strong>2011</strong>. Valid Publication <strong>of</strong> Asarum longirhizomatosum (Aristolochiaceae).<br />

Novon. 21(2): 190-191.<br />

33. Ju L P, Kuo C C, Chao Y S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Microsatellite Primers in the Native Perennial Cycad Cycas taitungensis<br />

(Cycadaceae). American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(4): E84-E86.<br />

34. Katel O N and Schmidt-Vogt D. <strong>2011</strong>. Use <strong>of</strong> Forest Resources by Residents <strong>of</strong> Jigme Singye Wangchuck<br />

National Park, Bhutan Practices and Perceptions in a Context <strong>of</strong> Constraints. Mountain Research and<br />

Development. 31(4): 325-333.<br />

35. Kim C and Choi H K. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Systematics and Character Evolution <strong>of</strong> Typha (Typhaceae) Inferred<br />

from Nuclear and Plastid DNA Sequence Data. Taxon. 60(5): 1417-1428.<br />

36. Kim S Y, Kashiwada Y, Kawazoe K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Spicachlorantins G-J, New Lindenane Sesquiterpenoid Dimers<br />

from the Roots <strong>of</strong> Chloranthus spicatus. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 59(10): 1281-1284.<br />

37. Konchar K, Li X L, Yang Y P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phytochemical Variation in Fritillaria cirrhosa D. Don (Chuan Bei<br />

Mu) in Relation to Plant Reproductive Stage and Timing <strong>of</strong> Harvest. Economic <strong>Botany</strong>. 65(3): 283-294.<br />

38. Kranner I, Chen H Y, Pritchard H W, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Inter-nucleosomal DNA Fragmentation and Loss <strong>of</strong> RNA<br />

Integrity during Seed Ageing. Plant Growth Regulation. 63(1): 63-72.<br />

39. Kuang D Y, Wu H, Wang Y L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence <strong>of</strong> Magnolia kwangsiensis<br />

(Magnoliaceae): Implication for DNA Barcoding and Population Genetics. Genome. 54(8): 663-673.<br />

40. Lei T, Li Y, Li D M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A Novel Phenolic Compound from Pinus yunnanensis. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian<br />

Natural Products Research. 13(5): 425-429.<br />

41. Li G H, Yang Z S, Zhao P J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Three New Acorane Sesquiterpenes from Trichoderma sp YMF1.02647.<br />

Phytochemistry Letters. 4(2): 86-88.<br />

42. Li L, Li J, Rohwer J G, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis <strong>of</strong> the Persea Group (Lauraceae) and Its<br />

Biogeographic Implications on the Evolution <strong>of</strong> Tropical and Subtropical Amphi-Pacific Disjunctions. American<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(9): 1520-1536.<br />

43. Li M M, Wu L Y, Zhao T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. The Protective Role <strong>of</strong> 5-HMF Against Hypoxic Injury. Cell Stress &<br />

Chaperones. 16(3): 267-273.<br />

44. Li S, Liu W Y, Wang L S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Biomass, Diversity and Composition <strong>of</strong> Epiphytic Macrolichens<br />

in Primary and Secondary Forests in the Subtropical Ailao Mountains, SW China. Forest Ecology and<br />

Management. 261(11): 1760-1770.<br />

45. Li W P, Tang M, Yin G S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Extensive Chromosome Number Variation in Aster ageratoides var.<br />

pendulus (Asteraceae). Botanical Journal <strong>of</strong> the Linnean Society. 165(4): 378-387.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

46. Li Y, Zhao P J, Kang Q J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Dual Carbamoylations on the Polyketide and Glycosyl Moiety by Asm21<br />

Result in Extended Ansamitocin Biosynthesis. Chemistry & Biology. 18(12): 1571-1580.<br />

47. Liang J F and Yang Z L. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Species <strong>of</strong> Lepiota (Agaricaceae) from Southwestern China. Mycotaxon.<br />

117: 359-363.<br />

48. Lin Q, Duan L D, Yang Z R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Notes on Elatostema section Androsyce Wedd. (Urticaceae). Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Systematics and Evolution. 49(2): 163-163.<br />

49. Lin Q, Shui Y M, and Duan L D. <strong>2011</strong>. Elatostema oppositum (Urticaceae), a New Species from Yunnan, China.<br />

Novon. 21(2): 212-215.<br />

50. Lin Q, Shui Y M, and Yang Z R. <strong>2011</strong>. Schisandra macrocarpa (Schisandraceae), a New Species from Yunnan<br />

Province, China. Systematic <strong>Botany</strong>. 36(3): 595-599.<br />

51. Liu F H, Chen X, Long B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Historical and Botanical Evidence <strong>of</strong> Distribution, Cultivation and<br />

Utilization <strong>of</strong> Linum usitatissimum L. (flax) in China. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. 20(6): 561-566.<br />

52. Liu G, Xiong S, Xiang Y F, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Antiviral Activity and Possible Mechanisms <strong>of</strong> Action <strong>of</strong><br />

Pentagalloylglucose (PGG) Against Influenza A Virus. Archives <strong>of</strong> Virology. 156(8): 1359-1369.<br />

53. Liu T, Hu Y Q, and Li X X. <strong>2011</strong>. Characterization <strong>of</strong> a Chestnut FLORICAULA/LEAFY Homologous Gene.<br />

African Journal <strong>of</strong> Biotechnology. 10(20): 3978-3985.<br />

54. Liu Y, Chen X Q, Liang H X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Small Compound 6-O-Angeloylplenolin Induces Mitotic Arrest and<br />

Exhibits Therapeutic Potentials in Multiple Myeloma. Plos One. 6(7).<br />

55. Liu Y S, Utescher T, Zhou Z K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. The Evolution <strong>of</strong> Miocene climates in North China: Preliminary<br />

Results <strong>of</strong> Quantitative Reconstructions from Plant Fossil Records. Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology<br />

Palaeoecology. 304(3-4): 308-317.<br />

56. Luo D, Liu D, Xu B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A Karyological Study <strong>of</strong> Six Species <strong>of</strong> Silene L. (Caryophyllaceae) from the<br />

Hengduan Mountains, SW China. Caryologia. 64(1): 10-13.<br />

57. Luo X J, Li L L, Deng Q P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Grifolin, a Potent Antitumour Natural Product Upregulates Deathassociated<br />

Protein Kinase 1 DAPK1 Via p53 in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells. European Journal <strong>of</strong><br />

Cancer. 47(2): 316-325.<br />

58. Ma H, Jiang N, Yu W B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Valid Publication <strong>of</strong> the Name Callicarpa peichieniana (Lamiaceae).<br />

Nordic Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 29(2): 224-226.<br />

59. Ma L, Wen Z S, Liu Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Overexpression and Small Molecule-Triggered Downregulation <strong>of</strong> CIP2A in<br />

Lung Cancer. Plos One. 6(5).<br />

60. Manandhar S, Vogt D S, Perret S R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Adapting Cropping Systems to Climate Change in Nepal: a<br />

Cross-regional Study <strong>of</strong> Farmers' Perception and Practices. Regional Environmental Change. 11(2): 335-348.<br />

61. Miehe G, Bach K, Miehe S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Alpine Steppe Plant Communities <strong>of</strong> the Tibetan Highlands. Applied<br />

Vegetation Science. 14(4): 547-560.<br />

62. Miehe G, Miehe S, Bach K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Ecological Stability during the LGM and the Mid-Holocene in the<br />

Alpine Steppes <strong>of</strong> Tibet? Quaternary Research. 76(2): 243-252.<br />

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<strong>2011</strong><br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

63. Mu H X, Li X S, Fan P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Dibenzocyclooctadiene Lignans from the Fruits <strong>of</strong> Schisandra rubriflora<br />

and Their Anti-HIV-1 Activities. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(5): 393-399.<br />

64. Myllys L, Velmala S, Holien H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phylogeny <strong>of</strong> the Genus Bryoria. Lichenologist. 43: 617-638.<br />

65. Nian Y, Zhang X M, Li Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cycloartane Triterpenoids from the Aerial Parts <strong>of</strong> Cimicifuga foetida<br />

Linnaeus. Phytochemistry. 72(11-12): 1473-1481.<br />

66. Niu Y F, Zhu H J, Liu J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. 3,5,2 ',4 '-Tetrahydroxychalcone, a New Non-purine Xanthine Oxidase<br />

Inhibitor. Chemico-Biological Interactions. 189(3): 161-166.<br />

67. Ohi-Toma T, Wu S G, Yadav S R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Validation <strong>of</strong> New Combinations <strong>of</strong> Three Genera in the Tribe<br />

Areae. Systematic <strong>Botany</strong>. 36(1): 254-254.<br />

68. Ohsaki A, Kawamata S, Ozawa M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Salviskinone A, a Diterpene with a New Skeleton from Salvia<br />

przewalskii. Tetrahedron Letters. 52(12): 1375-1377.<br />

69. Pei Y, Chen Z P, Ju H Q, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Autophagy is Involved in Anti-viral Activity <strong>of</strong> Pentagalloylglucose<br />

(PGG) Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Infection in Vitro. Biochemical and Biophysical Research<br />

Communications. 405(2): 186-191.<br />

70. Pei Y, Du Q, Liao P Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Notoginsenoside ST-4 Inhibits Virus Penetration <strong>of</strong> Herpes Simplex Virus in<br />

Vitro. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(6): 498-504.<br />

71. Qin X D, Qu Y, Ning L, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Picrotoxane-type Sesquiterpene from Dendrobium findlayanum.<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(11): 1047-1050.<br />

72. Saito Y, Hattori M, Iwamoto Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Overlapping Chemical and Genetic Diversity in Ligularia lamarum<br />

and Ligularia subspicata. Isolation <strong>of</strong> Ten New Eremophilanes and a New Seco-bakkane Compound.<br />

Tetrahedron. 67(12): 2220-2231.<br />

73. Saito Y, Ichihara M, Okamoto Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Five New Subspicatins and Noreremophilane from Parasenecio<br />

petasitoides Collected in China. Tetrahedron Letters. 52(48): 6388-6391.<br />

74. Saito Y, Ichihara M, Okamoto Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Four Eremophil-9-en-8-one Derivatives from Cremanthodium<br />

stenactinium Samples Collected in China. Molecules. 16(12): 10645-10652.<br />

75. Saito Y, Takiguchi K, Gong X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Thiophene, Furans, and Related Aromatic Compounds from<br />

Eupatorium heterophyllum. Natural Product Communications. 6(3): 361-366.<br />

76. Song L A, Liu W Y, Ma W Z, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Bole Epiphytic Bryophytes on Lithocarpus xylocarpus (Kurz) Markgr.<br />

in the Ailao Mountains, SW China. Ecological Research. 26(2): 351-363.<br />

77. Sui X Y, Huang Y A, Tan Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Molecular Authentication <strong>of</strong> the Ethnomedicinal Plant Sabia parviflora<br />

and Its Adulterants by DNA Barcoding Technique. Planta Medica. 77(5): 492-496.<br />

78. Takagi H, Sugawara S, Saito T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Plant Regeneration Via Direct and Indirect Adventitious Shoot<br />

Formation and Chromosome-doubled Somaclonal Variation in Titanotrichum oldhamii (Hemsl.) Solereder.<br />

Plant Biotechnology <strong>Report</strong>s. 5(2): 187-195.<br />

79. Tanaka A, Kinoshita K, Ichinose K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. New Red Pigments from Lichen Lethariella sinensis.<br />

Heterocycles. 83(6): 1377-1383.<br />

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<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

80. Tang C Q, He L Y, Gao Z R, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Habitat Fragmentation, Degradation, and Population Status <strong>of</strong><br />

Endangered Michelia coriacea in Southeastern Yunnan, China. Mountain Research and Development. 31(4):<br />

343-350.<br />

81. Tian Q, Wang L S, Wang H Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Species <strong>of</strong> Nephroma (Nephromataceae) from the Tibetan<br />

Plateau. Mycotaxon. 115: 281-285.<br />

82. Uprety Y, Poudel R C, Asselin H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Stakeholder Perspectives on Use, Trade, and Conservation <strong>of</strong><br />

Medicinal Plants in the Rasuwa District <strong>of</strong> Central Nepal. Journal <strong>of</strong> Mountain Science. 8(1): 75-86.<br />

83. Wang H S, Sun L, Wang Y H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Carboxymethyl Flavonoids and A Monoterpene Glucoside from<br />

Selaginella moellendorffii. Archives <strong>of</strong> Pharmacal Research. 34(8): 1283-1288.<br />

84. Wang J F, Yin G F, Zhou X J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Anti-inflammatory Flavonolignans from Hydnocarpus anthelminthica<br />

seeds. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(1): 80-83.<br />

85. Wang K, Zhou X Y, Wang Y Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Macrophyllionium and Macrophyllines A and B, Oxindole Alkaloids<br />

from Uncaria macrophylla. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(1): 12-15.<br />

86. Wang L Q, Wu M M, Liu J P, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Five New Diarylpropan-1-ols from Combretum yunnanense. Planta<br />

Medica. 77(16): 1841-U103.<br />

87. Wang N, Pan W D, Zhu M F, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Fangchinoline Induces Autophagic Cell Death via p53/sestrin2/AMPK<br />

Signalling in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells. British Journal <strong>of</strong> Pharmacology. 164(2B): 731-742.<br />

88. Wang S P, Wilkes A, Zhang Z C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Management and Land Use Change Effects on Soil Carbon in<br />

Northern China's Grasslands: A Synthesis. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment. 142(3-4): 329-340.<br />

89. Wang W, Liu H Y, Wang S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A Diterpenoid Derivative 15-oxospiramilactone Inhibits Wnt/betacatenin<br />

Signaling and Colon Cancer Cell Tumorigenesis. Cell Research. 21(5): 730-740.<br />

90. Wang Y S, Liao Z, Li Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. A New Megastigmane Diglycoside from Litsea glutinosa (Lour.) C. B. Rob.<br />

Journal <strong>of</strong> the Brazilian Chemical Society. 22(11): 2234-2238.<br />

91. Wu G S, Luo H R, Dong C H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Sequence Polymorphisms <strong>of</strong> MC1R Gene and Their Association with<br />

Depression and Antidepressant Response. Psychiatric Genetics. 21(1): 14-18.<br />

92. Wu M M, Wang L Q, Hua Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. New Chalcone and Dimeric Chalcones with 1,4-p-Benzoquinone<br />

Residue from Combretum yunnanense. Planta Medica. 77(5): 481-484.<br />

93. Wu Z Y, Li H Z, Wang W G, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Lyonin A, a New 9,10-Secograyanotoxin from Lyonia ovalifolia.<br />

Chemistry & Biodiversity. 8(6): 1182-1187.<br />

94. Wu Z Y, Li Y D, Wu G S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Three New Highly Acylated 3,4-seco-Grayanane Diterpenoids from the<br />

Fruits <strong>of</strong> Pieris formosa. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 59(4): 492-495.<br />

95. Xiang Y F, Pei Y, Qu C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. In vitro Anti-Herpes Simplex Virus Activity <strong>of</strong> 1,2,4,6-Tetra-O-galloyl-beta-<br />

D-glucose from Phyllanthus emblica L. (Euphorbiaceae). Phytotherapy Research. 25(7): 975-982.<br />

APPENDIX 2 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

103


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

96. Xiao R, Bai J H, Zhang H G, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Changes <strong>of</strong> P, Ca, Al and Fe Contents in Fringe Marshes along a<br />

Pedogenic Chronosequence in the Pearl River Estuary, South China. Continental Shelf Research. 31(6): 739-<br />

747.<br />

97. Xiao X, Liu X K, Fu S B, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Microbial Transformation <strong>of</strong> Diosgenin by Filamentous Fungus<br />

Cunninghamella echinulata. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products Research. 13(3): 270-275.<br />

98. Xu J C. <strong>2011</strong>. China's New Forests aren't as Green as They Seem. Nature. 477(7365): 370-370.<br />

99. Xu W, Zhu H, Tan N, et al. An in Vitro System to Study Cyclopeptide Heterophyllin B Biosynthesis in the<br />

Medicinal Plant Pseudostellaria heterophylla. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture: 1-9.<br />

100. Xu W Y, Li L L, Du L C, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Various Mechanisms in Cyclopeptide Production from Precursors<br />

Synthesized Independently <strong>of</strong> Non-ribosomal Peptide Synthetases. Acta Biochimica Et Biophysica Sinica.<br />

43(10): 757-762.<br />

101. Xue J J, Cao J L, Yang G Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Lignans from Schisandra lancifolia. Journal <strong>of</strong> Asian Natural Products<br />

Research. 13(6): 492-497.<br />

102. Yan S J, Ye D W, Wang Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Ent-Kaurane Diterpenoids from Euphorbia hirta. Records <strong>of</strong> Natural<br />

Products. 5(4): 247-251.<br />

103. Yang L X, Stepp J R, Ahmed S, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. The Role <strong>of</strong> Montane Forests for Indigenous Dongba Papermaking<br />

in the Naxi Highlands <strong>of</strong> Northwest Yunnan, China. Mountain Research and Development. 31(4): 334-342.<br />

104. Yang W M, Qiang D J, Zhang M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Is<strong>of</strong>orskolin Pretreatment Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-induced<br />

Acute Lung Injury in Animal Models. International Immunopharmacology. 11(6): 683-692.<br />

105. Yi P, Di Y T, Liu W, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Protein-based Alignment in 3D-QSAR <strong>of</strong> FBPase Inhibitors. European Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> Medicinal Chemistry. 46(3): 885-892.<br />

106. Yu Y, Gao H, Dai Y, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Guaiane-type Sesquiterpenoid Glucosides from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis.<br />

Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry. 49(5): 258-261.<br />

107. Yue G G L, Fan J T, Lee J K M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Cyclopeptide RA-V Inhibits Angiogenesis by Down-regulating<br />

ERK1/2 Phosphorylation in HUVEC and HMEC-1 Endothelial Cells. British Journal <strong>of</strong> Pharmacology.<br />

164(7): 1883-1898.<br />

108. Yue X K, Yue J P, Yang L E, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Systematics <strong>of</strong> the Genus Salweenia (Leguminosae) from Southwest<br />

China with Discovery <strong>of</strong> a Second Species. Taxon. 60(5): 1366-1374.<br />

109. Zeng N K and Yang Z L. <strong>2011</strong>. Notes on Two Species <strong>of</strong> Boletellus (Boletaceae, Boletales) from China.<br />

Mycotaxon. 115: 413-423.<br />

110. Zhang B, Classen-Bockh<strong>of</strong>f R, Zhang Z Q, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Functional Implications <strong>of</strong> the Staminal Lever<br />

Mechanism in Salvia cyclostegia (Lamiaceae). Annals <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 107(4): 621-628.<br />

111. Zhang L, Li H T, Gao L M, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Phylogeny and Evolution <strong>of</strong> Bracts and Bracteoles in Tacca<br />

(Dioscoreaceae). Journal <strong>of</strong> Integrative Plant Biology. 53(11): 901-911.<br />

104 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 2 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

112. Zhang T C, Comes H P, and Sun H. <strong>2011</strong>. Chloroplast Phylogeography <strong>of</strong> Terminalia franchetii (Combretaceae)<br />

from the Eastern Sino-Himalayan Region and Its Correlation with Historical River Capture Events. Molecular<br />

Phylogenetics and Evolution. 60(1): 1-12.<br />

113. Zhang W P, Xia C F, Nadas J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Introduction <strong>of</strong> Aromatic Group on 4 '-OH <strong>of</strong> Alpha-GalCer<br />

Manipulated NKT Cell Cytokine Production. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 19(8): 2767-2776.<br />

114. Zhang Y F, Zhang C Y, Zhang T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Karyotypic Studies on Campanumoea (Campanulaceae)-endemic<br />

to China. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 58(3): 461-470.<br />

115. Zhang Z Q, Kress W J, Xie W J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Reproductive Biology <strong>of</strong> Two Himalayan Alpine Gingers (Roscoea<br />

spp., Zingiberaceae) in China: Pollination Syndrome and Compensatory Floral Mechanisms. Plant Biology.<br />

13(4): 582-589.<br />

116. Zhang Z R, Fan D M, Guo S Q, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Development <strong>of</strong> 29 Microsatellite Markers for Osmanthus fragrans<br />

(Oleaceae), a Traditional Fragrant Flowering Tree <strong>of</strong> China. American Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. 98(12): E356-E359.<br />

117. Zhao J, Zhou L L, Li X, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Bioactive Compounds from the Aerial Parts <strong>of</strong> Brachystemma calycinum<br />

and Structural Revision <strong>of</strong> an Octacyclopeptide. Journal <strong>of</strong> Natural Products. 74(6): 1392-1400.<br />

118. Zhao S M, Kuang B, Fan J T, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Antitumor Cyclic Hexapeptides from Rubia Plants: History, Chemistry,<br />

and Mechanism (2005-<strong>2011</strong>). Chimia. 65(12): 952-956.<br />

119. Zhao Y, Zhang H B, Liu J K, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Fragmentations <strong>of</strong> 13-oxo-taxyunnansin A and Their Application to<br />

Preparation <strong>of</strong> Abeo-paclitaxel and Abeo-docetaxel Analogues. Tetrahedron Letters. 52(1): 139-142.<br />

120. Zhao Y X, Liang W J, Fan H J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Fatty Acid Synthase Inhibitors from the Hulls <strong>of</strong> Nephelium<br />

lappaceum L. Carbohydrate Research. 346(11): 1302-1306.<br />

121. Zhao Y X, Wang P C, Ran X H, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Iridoids from the Roots <strong>of</strong> Valeriana <strong>of</strong>ficinalis. Journal<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Chinese Chemical Society. 58(5): 659-662.<br />

122. Zhou Z X, Zhang C, Xia C F, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Enhanced Antitumor Effects by Chemical Modified IGb3 Analogues.<br />

Molecular Cancer Therapeutics. 10(8): 1375-1384.<br />

123. Zhou Z Y, Tan J W, and Liu J K. <strong>2011</strong>. Two New Polyols and a New Phenylpropanoid Glycoside from the<br />

Basidiomycete Lactarius deliciosus. Fitoterapia. 82(8): 1309-1312.<br />

124. Zou J A, Pan L T, Li Q J, et al. <strong>2011</strong>. Rubesanolides A and B: Diterpenoids from Isodon rubescens. Organic<br />

Letters. 13(6): 1406-1409.<br />

APPENDIX 2 LIST OF PUBLICATIONS<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

105


APPENDIX 3<br />

LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED<br />

List <strong>of</strong> Patents Granted in <strong>2011</strong><br />

No. Invention Name Inventors<br />

Application<br />

Date<br />

Issue Date<br />

<strong>of</strong> Patent<br />

Patent No.<br />

1<br />

2-(1H) Quinolinone<br />

Derivative, Medical<br />

Composition,<br />

Preparation Method and<br />

Application Therefore<br />

CHEN Ji-Jun, GUO Rui-<br />

Hua, IANG Zhi-Yong,<br />

LUO Jie, MA Yun-Bao,<br />

ZHOU Jun, ZHANG<br />

Xue-Mei<br />

2010-05-28 <strong>2011</strong>-07-27 ZL 201010186032.7<br />

2<br />

Artificial Propagation<br />

Promoting Method <strong>of</strong><br />

Thelephora Ganbajun<br />

Zangwild And Nursing<br />

Method There<strong>of</strong><br />

HE Jun, ZHOU Zhi-Mei,<br />

XU Jian-Chu, YANG<br />

Hui-Xian, LU Ding-Wei,<br />

LI Hong-Wei, SHANG<br />

Su-Qin<br />

2009-06-15 <strong>2011</strong>-06-15 ZL200910094701.5<br />

106 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 3 LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

3<br />

Dimeric Sesquiterpene<br />

Compound and<br />

Applications There<strong>of</strong><br />

LI Sheng-Hong, LUO<br />

Shi-Hong<br />

2010-02-11 <strong>2011</strong>-07-20 ZL201010109384.2<br />

4<br />

Method for Extracting<br />

Total Alkali, Reserpine<br />

and Rutin from Devil<br />

pepper<br />

LIU Xi-Kui, XIAO Jian-<br />

Qing, ZHANG Fang-Jin<br />

2009-08-05 <strong>2011</strong>-07-20 ZL200910094803.7<br />

5<br />

Quinolin-2-<br />

ones Derivative,<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Composition and Use<br />

There<strong>of</strong><br />

CHEN Ji-Jun, CHENG<br />

Pi, ZHANG Quan,<br />

JIANG Zhi-Yong,<br />

ZHANG Feng-Xue,<br />

MA Yun-Bao, LUO Jie,<br />

ZHOU Jun, ZHANG<br />

Xue-Mei<br />

2008-04-17 <strong>2011</strong>-06-15 ZL200810058290.X<br />

6<br />

Seedlings Culturing<br />

Method <strong>of</strong> Rare or<br />

Endangered Species-acer<br />

Yangbiense Seedlings<br />

and Cultivating Method<br />

There<strong>of</strong><br />

YIN Qing, SUN Wei-<br />

Bang, CHEN You-<br />

Sheng, LUO Gui-Fen,<br />

DAN Guo-Li<br />

2009-07-09 <strong>2011</strong>-06-01 ZL200910094703.4<br />

7<br />

Synthetic Method <strong>of</strong><br />

Truffle and Bacteriorhiza<br />

LIU Pei-Gui, WANG<br />

Xiang-Hua, YU Fu-<br />

Qiang, DENG Xiao-<br />

Juan, CHEN Juan,<br />

GENG Li-Ying, TIAN<br />

Xiao-Fei<br />

2008-05-27 <strong>2011</strong>-04-06 ZL200810058447.9<br />

8<br />

Medicine for Treating<br />

Diseases Concerned<br />

with Respiratory and<br />

Preparation Method and<br />

Application There<strong>of</strong><br />

LUO Xiao-Dong,<br />

SHANG Jian-Hua, HAO<br />

Xiao-Jiang, WANG<br />

Jing-Kun<br />

2006-06-07 <strong>2011</strong>-03-16 ZL200610010940.4<br />

9<br />

Fast Replication and<br />

In-vitro Conservation<br />

Method for Dendrobium<br />

LONG Chun-Lin,<br />

CHENG Zhi-Ying, LUO<br />

Ji-Feng<br />

2008-01-18 <strong>2011</strong>-01-12 ZL200810058044.4<br />

10<br />

Spatial Planting Method<br />

<strong>of</strong> Abandoned Lands<br />

HE Jun, ZHOU Zhi-Mei,<br />

XU Jian-Chu, YANG<br />

Yan-Ping, YU Yong-<br />

Ming, YIN Rui-Ping,<br />

QU Chun-Xia<br />

2009-07-09 <strong>2011</strong>-02-09 ZL200910094702.X<br />

APPENDIX 3 LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

107


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

11<br />

Aseptic Seeding and<br />

Tissue Culture Process<br />

<strong>of</strong> Cymbidium Lianpan<br />

LONG Chun-Lin,<br />

CHENG Zhi-Ying, LUO<br />

Ji-Feng<br />

2007-07-08 <strong>2011</strong>-01-12 ZL200710065941.3<br />

12<br />

Seed Reproduction and<br />

Planting Method <strong>of</strong><br />

Valeriana Officinalis L.<br />

ZHOU Jun, ZHAO You-<br />

Xing, LIU Yu-Qing,<br />

CAO Jia-Ju, ZHAO<br />

Jian-Guo, XU Yun-Feng<br />

2009-04-03<br />

<strong>2011</strong>-02-09 ZL200910094292.9<br />

13<br />

5/7/6 Type Taxane<br />

Diterpenoid,<br />

and Medicament<br />

Composition,<br />

Synthesizing Method<br />

and Use There<strong>of</strong><br />

ZHAO Qin-Shi, ZHAO<br />

Yu, CONG Yu-Wen,<br />

LOU Li-Guang<br />

2008-04-17 <strong>2011</strong>-01-12 ZL200810058292.9<br />

14<br />

Hypoxylonin and Its<br />

Preparation Method and<br />

Application<br />

LIU Ji-Kai, ZHENG<br />

Yong-Tang, QIN Xiang-<br />

Dong, YANG Liu-Meng,<br />

DONG Ze-Jun, WANG<br />

Rui-Rui, TAN Jian-Wen<br />

2004-10-20 <strong>2011</strong>-06-24<br />

Japanese patent No.<br />

4769726<br />

15<br />

The Application<br />

<strong>of</strong> 5-methyl-1,<br />

3-benzenediol or<br />

Derivatives There<strong>of</strong><br />

in The Preparation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Medicines and<br />

Functional Foods for<br />

Treatment or Prevention<br />

<strong>of</strong> Depression<br />

CHEN Ji-Jun, XU Lin,<br />

ZHOU Jun, LV Jun,<br />

MAO Rong-Rong,<br />

TIAN Meng, ZHOU Qi-<br />

Xin, ZHANG Xue-Mei,<br />

SHEN Yong, JIANG<br />

Zhi-Yong, ZUO Ai-Xue<br />

Priority<br />

date:2007-<br />

08-03<br />

Application<br />

date:2008-<br />

07-25<br />

<strong>2011</strong>-05-19<br />

Australian patent<br />

No.2008286096<br />

16<br />

The Application<br />

<strong>of</strong> 5-methyl-1,<br />

3-benzenediol or<br />

Derivatives There<strong>of</strong><br />

in The Preparation<br />

<strong>of</strong> Medicines and<br />

Functional Foods for<br />

Treatment or Prevention<br />

<strong>of</strong> Depression<br />

CHEN Ji-Jun, XU Lin,<br />

ZHOU Jun, LV Jun,<br />

MAO Rong-Rong,<br />

TIAN Meng, ZHOU Qi-<br />

Xin, ZHANG Xue-Mei,<br />

SHEN Yong, JIANG<br />

Zhi-Yong, ZUO Ai-Xue<br />

Priority<br />

date:2007-<br />

08-03<br />

Application<br />

date:2008-<br />

07-25<br />

<strong>2011</strong>-04-01<br />

Japanese patent No.<br />

4714304<br />

17<br />

Alisol A Derivative,<br />

Medicinal Composition,<br />

Preparation Method and<br />

Application There<strong>of</strong><br />

CHEN Ji-Jun, ZHANG<br />

Quan, JIANG Zhi-Yong,<br />

LUO Jie, MA Yun-Bao,<br />

ZHOU Jun, ZHANG<br />

Xue-Mei<br />

2009-07-03 <strong>2011</strong>-09-07 ZL200910094689.8<br />

108 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 3 LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

18<br />

Pu-er Ripe Tea Pileafter-fermentation<br />

Producing Method<br />

CHEN Ke-Ke, ZHU<br />

Hong-Tao, WANG<br />

Dong, YANG Chong-<br />

Ren, ZHANG Ying-Jun,<br />

ZHANG Xiang-Lan<br />

2007-08-30 <strong>2011</strong>-09-21 ZL200710066150.2<br />

19<br />

11.,23,24-Tris-oxygenbutyryl<br />

Alisol A, as well<br />

as Medicine Composite<br />

and Application There<strong>of</strong><br />

CHEN Ji-Jun, ZHANG<br />

Quan, LUO Jie, JIANG<br />

Zhi-Yong, MA Yun-<br />

Bao, ZHANG Xue-Mei,<br />

ZHOU Jun, ZUO Ai-<br />

Xue<br />

2008-10-09 <strong>2011</strong>-09-21 ZL200810233416.2<br />

20<br />

5/7/6 Type 13(15)<br />

Site Epoxy Taxane<br />

Diterpenoid,<br />

Medicament<br />

Combination and Uses<br />

There<strong>of</strong><br />

ZHAO Qin-Shi, ZHAO<br />

Yu, CONG Yu-Wen,<br />

LOU Li-Guang<br />

2008-04-17 <strong>2011</strong>-10-05 ZL200810058293.3<br />

21<br />

Method for Preparing<br />

Eriocalyxin B<br />

SUN Han-Dong, HAN<br />

Quan-Bin, PU Jian-Xin<br />

2009-11-12 <strong>2011</strong>-10-05 ZL200910095183.9<br />

22<br />

Resina Toxicodendri<br />

Extract and Anticancer<br />

Medicine Using Same as<br />

Effective Component<br />

CHENG Yong-Xian, LV<br />

Qing<br />

2010-01-18 <strong>2011</strong>-10-05 ZL201010039173.6<br />

23<br />

Anti-anxiety Medicine<br />

by Using Rheum<br />

Officinale Root Extract<br />

as Active Ingredient, and<br />

Method and Application<br />

There<strong>of</strong><br />

CHENG Yong-Xian,<br />

MEI Ren-Qiang, CHEN<br />

Xiao-Liang, ZHAO Jun<br />

2010-01-14 <strong>2011</strong>-11-16 ZL201010506212.9<br />

24<br />

Method for Promoting<br />

Photosynthesis and<br />

Polysaccharide<br />

Accumulation <strong>of</strong><br />

Dendrobium Officinale<br />

YAN Ning, AI Juan, LI<br />

Shu-Yun, HU Hong,<br />

WANG Hua<br />

2010-09-10 <strong>2011</strong>-11-23 ZL201010278074.3<br />

APPENDIX 3 LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

109


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

25<br />

Melotenine and<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Composition as Well as<br />

Preparation Method and<br />

Application There<strong>of</strong><br />

LUO Xiao-Dong, FENG<br />

Tao, LI Yan, CAI Xiang-<br />

Hai, WANG Yuan-Yuan<br />

2010-01-28 <strong>2011</strong>-11-23 ZL201010104016.9<br />

26<br />

Nitrogenous<br />

Biphenyl Compound,<br />

and Medicament<br />

Composition,<br />

Preparation Method and<br />

Application in Anti-<br />

HIV-1<br />

LIU Jing-Ping, SUN<br />

Han-Dong, ZHANG<br />

Hong-Bin, ZHENG<br />

Yong-Tang, XIAO<br />

Wei-Lie, PU Jian-Xin,<br />

WANG Rui-Rui<br />

2010-10-20 <strong>2011</strong>-11-30 ZL201010512452.X<br />

27<br />

Anti-tumor Medicinal<br />

Composition and<br />

Application and<br />

Preparation Method<br />

There<strong>of</strong><br />

QIU Ming-Hua, DU<br />

Jiang, ZHAO Yan-<br />

Qiang, ZHOU Lin,<br />

CHEN Jian-Chao, LI<br />

Yan, SUN Yun, LI<br />

Zhong-Rong<br />

2010-02-03 <strong>2011</strong>-11-23 ZL201010105000.X<br />

28<br />

Medicine for Treating<br />

Diseases Concerned<br />

with Respiratory and<br />

Use There<strong>of</strong><br />

LUO Xiao-Dong,<br />

SHANG Jian-Hua, HAO<br />

Xiao-Jiang, ZHU Zhao-<br />

Yun<br />

2006-06-07 <strong>2011</strong>-11-23 ZL200610010941.9<br />

29<br />

Altin Alkyl-type<br />

Triterpenoids,<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

Composition,<br />

Preparation Method and<br />

Application There<strong>of</strong><br />

QIU Ming-Hua, NIAN<br />

Yin, ZHANG Yan-Li,<br />

QING Chen, ZHOU Lin,<br />

CHEN Jian-Chao, LI<br />

Zhong- Rong<br />

2009-06-05 <strong>2011</strong>-11-23 ZL200910094550.3<br />

30<br />

Traditional Chinese<br />

Medicine for Treating<br />

Sciatica and Preparation<br />

Method There<strong>of</strong><br />

CHENG Yong-Xian,<br />

LV Qing, CHEN Xiao-<br />

Liang<br />

2010-10-27 <strong>2011</strong>-12-21 ZL201010521880.9<br />

31<br />

Cutting Bed <strong>of</strong> Fullexposure,<br />

Moisture and<br />

Temperature-controlling<br />

(New Practical Type)<br />

WANG Hua, WANG<br />

Zhong-Lang, LI Shu-<br />

Yun<br />

<strong>2011</strong>-03-02 <strong>2011</strong>-12-21 ZL<strong>2011</strong>20052829.8<br />

110 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 3 LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Application Items <strong>of</strong> New Cultivars <strong>of</strong> Plants<br />

Obtained the Certificates <strong>of</strong> State in <strong>2011</strong><br />

No. Cultivar Name Breeders<br />

Application<br />

Date<br />

Application<br />

No.<br />

Approval<br />

Date<br />

1 Michelia ‘Yuxin’<br />

SUN Wei-Bang, LI Cong-Ren, LUO Gui-<br />

Fen, HAN Chun-Yan, JI Li, FU Xu-Yang<br />

2009-10-16 20090039 <strong>2011</strong>-03-10<br />

2<br />

Michelia<br />

‘Feizixiao’<br />

SUN Wei-Bang, LI Cong-Ren, LUO Gui-<br />

Fen, HAN Chun-Yan, JI Li, FU Xu-Yang<br />

2009-10-16 20090041 <strong>2011</strong>-03-10<br />

3<br />

Michelia<br />

‘Dianjiangchun’<br />

SUN Wei-Bang, LI Cong-Ren, LUO Gui-<br />

Fen, HAN Chun-Yan, JI Li, FU Xu-Yang<br />

2009-10-16 20090040 <strong>2011</strong>-03-10<br />

4<br />

Michelia<br />

‘Chilongzhua’<br />

SUN Wei-Bang, LI Cong-Ren, LUO Gui-<br />

Fen, HAN Chun-Yan, JI Li, FU Xu-Yang<br />

2010-06-02 20100029 <strong>2011</strong>-03-10<br />

5 Michelia<br />

‘Yanzhizui’<br />

SUN Wei-Bang, LI Cong-Ren, LUO Gui-<br />

Fen, HAN Chun-Yan, JI Li, FU Xu-Yang<br />

2010-06-02 20100030 <strong>2011</strong>-03-10<br />

APPENDIX 3 LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

111


<strong>Kunming</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>, Chinese Academy <strong>of</strong> Sciences<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

Application Items <strong>of</strong> New Cultivars <strong>of</strong> Plants Obtained<br />

the Certificates <strong>of</strong> Yunnan Province in <strong>2011</strong><br />

No. Cultivar Name Breeders<br />

Registration<br />

Date<br />

Certificate No.<br />

1 Begonia ‘Jinjiao' GUAN Kai-Yun, LI Jing-Xiu, LI Ai-Rong <strong>2011</strong>-10-31 Y.L.Y.Z.X.D.No. <strong>2011</strong>0032<br />

2<br />

Begonia<br />

‘Lihongmao’<br />

GUAN Kai-Yun, LI Jing-Xiu, LI Ai-Rong <strong>2011</strong>-10-31 Y.L.Y.Z.X.D.No. <strong>2011</strong>0030<br />

3<br />

Begonia<br />

‘Xingguang’<br />

GUAN Kai-Yun, LI Jing-Xiu, LI Ai-Rong <strong>2011</strong>-10-31 Y.L.Y.Z.X.D.No. <strong>2011</strong>0029<br />

4<br />

Begonia<br />

‘Baiyunxiu’<br />

GUAN Kai-Yun, LI Jing-Xiu, LI Ai-Rong <strong>2011</strong>-10-31 Y.L.Y.Z.X.D.No. <strong>2011</strong>0031<br />

5 Begonia ‘Canlv’ GUAN Kai-Yun, LI Jing-Xiu, LI Ai-Rong <strong>2011</strong>-10-31 Y.L.Y.Z.X.D.No.<strong>2011</strong>0028<br />

6 Begonia ‘Kaiyun’ GUAN Kai-Yun, LI Jing-Xiu, LI Ai-Rong <strong>2011</strong>-10-31 Y.L.Y.Z.X.D.No.<strong>2011</strong>0027<br />

7 Begonia ‘Mao’ GUAN Kai-Yun, LI Jing-Xiu, LI Ai-Rong <strong>2011</strong>-10-31 Y.L.Y.Z.X.D.No.<strong>2011</strong>0026<br />

Editor-in-chief: LI De-Zhu<br />

Deputy Editors-in-chief: SUN Hang LIU Ji-Kai GAN Fan-Yuan<br />

Editorial Members: YANG Zhu-Liang TAN Ning-Hua LI Wei-Qi WANG Yu-Hua SUN Wei-Bang<br />

ZHOU Bin WU Shu-Guang QIAN Jie<br />

Executive Editors: QIAN Jie WANG Yu-Hua<br />

Pro<strong>of</strong> Reading: David Paterson<br />

112 <strong>2011</strong> APPENDIX 3 LIST OF PATENTS GRANTED AND APPLIED

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