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<strong>School</strong> children gather in front of the <strong>City</strong> <strong>Montessori</strong> <strong>School</strong> in Lucknow on December 29, 2011.<br />

Lucknow, the capital city of India’s most populous state Uttar Pradesh, is now home to the<br />

world’s biggest school, according to the new edition of the Guinness Book of World<br />

Records. The last academic year, 2,500 teachers taught a mind-boggling 39,437 students in<br />

1,000 classrooms at Lucknow’s <strong>City</strong> <strong>Montessori</strong> <strong>School</strong>. According to the school’s website,<br />

it now boasts over 44,000 pupils.<br />

The school was founded in 1959 by Bharti and Jagdish Gandhi with just 300 borrowed<br />

rupees ($5.70 at current exchange rates) and a total of five students. More than half a<br />

century later, the school, which spreads over several campuses, can’t gather for assembly<br />

as t<strong>here</strong> is no venue in town that is big enough. Students ages between three and 17 are<br />

divided into classrooms of 45 children each; every pupil wears identical school uniforms,<br />

AFP reports. Younger students pay about $18, older students $47 in fees per month. The<br />

school held the record once before, in 2005, when it had 29,212 pupils — beating a school<br />

in the Philippines with roughly 20,000 pupils.<br />

Uttar Pradesh is in dire need of schools. The Northern state has a literacy rate below<br />

India’s national average of 74% and ranks 29th among India’s 35 administrative divisions,<br />

according to the 2011 census. Lucknow’s <strong>City</strong> <strong>Montessori</strong> <strong>School</strong> not only excels in size, it<br />

has over the years been showered in awards and recognition. In 2002, it received the<br />

UNESCO Prize for Peace Education. Two years ago, the Dalai Lama conferred his Hope for<br />

Humanity award to the school founder.<br />

The size of the Gandhis school, which does not receive government funding, is however<br />

dwarfed by the world’s largest university, also in India. The Indira Gandhi National Open<br />

University (IGNOU) in Delhi has no less than four million students — ten times larger than<br />

its U.S. equivalent, the online University of Phoenix.<br />

(MORE: The World’s Largest University Struggles to Educate Millions of New Students)<br />

India, a country of extremes, boasts some other, more obscure, records: now<strong>here</strong> have<br />

t<strong>here</strong> been more people standing on one moving motorcycle (54), has a larger foreign<br />

object been left in a patient (a pair of 13 inch-long artery forceps) or a higher number of<br />

green coconuts been smashed in one minute by elbows (92, 7 of which were disqualified).<br />

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