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SNAP CIRCUITSTM - Carl's Electronic Kits

SNAP CIRCUITSTM - Carl's Electronic Kits

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Project #172<br />

Red & Green<br />

OBJECTIVE: To compare<br />

Project #173<br />

Current Limiters<br />

OBJECTIVE: To compare<br />

Put on the switch and both<br />

LEDs will be on and equally<br />

bright. This is because the<br />

diodes are in parallel, and the<br />

electric current divides equally<br />

between them.<br />

Put on the switch and notice the<br />

difference in brightness<br />

between the two LEDs, this<br />

comes from the difference of<br />

their in-series resistance. The<br />

smaller the resistance, the<br />

stronger the electric current that<br />

is allowed to pass through. This<br />

is how resistance limits the<br />

current.<br />

Project #174<br />

Current Equalizing<br />

OBJECTIVE: To compare<br />

Project #175<br />

Battery Polarity Tester<br />

OBJECTIVE: To test the<br />

-25-<br />

Put on the switch and the two<br />

LEDs will have the same<br />

brightness. When connected in<br />

series, all components will have<br />

equal electric current through<br />

them.<br />

Use this circuit to check the<br />

polarity of a battery. Connect<br />

your battery to X and Y on the<br />

drawing using the jumper cables<br />

(your 3V battery pack (B1) can<br />

also be snapped on directly<br />

instead). If the positive (+) side<br />

of your battery is connected to<br />

X, then the red LED will be on, if<br />

the negative (–) side is<br />

connected to X then the green<br />

diode will be on.

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