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IN SOLIDARITY - OPSEU

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Technically speaking<br />

USB keys: the new<br />

floppy disk<br />

by Larry Farr, In Solidarity<br />

Y ou’ve probably seen one of those multicoloured<br />

USB keys by now – that’s because they’re<br />

quickly replacing the floppy drive as the storage<br />

media of choice. They’re smaller, faster, and hold<br />

much more data. (One floppy holds 1.4 MB of data,<br />

while a typical USB key holds 128 MB—or the<br />

equivalent of 91 floppies.) Some USB keys hold a<br />

Gigabyte (GB) or more. Let’s see now, a GB—that’s<br />

1024 MB, or about 731 floppy disks. How’s that for<br />

storage? You can also get 32, 64, 256, and 512MB<br />

versions.<br />

USB “keys” (a.k.a. keydrive, pen drive, pocket<br />

drive, thumb drive and jump drive) use flash memory<br />

(a solid state storage device with no moving parts)<br />

and connect to the USB port on your computer.<br />

They’re durable, fast, and powered by the USB port<br />

(so no batteries or wires to worry about.) They’re<br />

also cross-platform, so you can use the same key to<br />

move files from a PC to a Mac. Some have a lightemitting<br />

diode (LED) – which flashes to let you<br />

know when it’s working.<br />

The thinner the key, the easier it is to plug in.<br />

That’s because the USB ports on your computer<br />

don’t have a lot of extra space around them –<br />

especially if you’re plugging more than one USB<br />

device in at a time.<br />

When purchasing one of these items you may also<br />

want to consider that USB 2.0 is preferable over<br />

USB 1.1 for speed (you’ll have to have a USB 2.0<br />

port on your computer though.) For more on USB<br />

go to http://www.usb.org/faq<br />

USB keys are “plug and play” for the latest<br />

operating systems – Windows 2000, ME, or XP –<br />

although you may have to insert your Windows<br />

installation CD to get a driver. (Drivers are<br />

programs that control devices attached to your<br />

computer such as printers and disk drives. When<br />

installing new devices, you generally need the<br />

supplied driver that comes with the device.) With<br />

Windows 98, for example, you’ll definitely need a<br />

driver. Before you buy, ask if the key comes with<br />

one.<br />

For Windows XP users, the “plug and play”<br />

feature will automatically detect the type of device<br />

that you plug into your USB port and, if needed,<br />

automatically install the appropriate driver. The USB<br />

key will show up as an icon (often labelled<br />

“removable disk”) in the “My Computer” window,<br />

somewhere under your C drive icon. A letter will<br />

also be associated with it.<br />

To copy or move files, use it as you would any<br />

other storage device. If you’ve never used the “send<br />

(Continued on page 14)<br />

In Solidarity 12

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