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SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS - Department of Agriculture and ...

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UKDM ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK<br />

Three towns have been identified as primary nodes in the district: Mtubatuba, Hluhluwe<br />

<strong>and</strong> Mkhuze. Mtubatuba in the south is the largest town, followed by Hluhluwe. Mkhuze is<br />

the administrative seat <strong>of</strong> the District Municipality. It should be noted that on a provincial<br />

level these towns are quaternary nodes, which are mainly centres which should provide<br />

services to the local economy <strong>and</strong> community needs. The urban area <strong>of</strong> Mtubatuba is<br />

893ha in extent, Hluhluwe is 550ha <strong>and</strong> Mkuze 129ha. These main centres are<br />

characterised by:<br />

Central Business Districts incorporating public sector, business (<strong>of</strong>fices), wholesale<br />

<strong>and</strong> retail outlets <strong>and</strong> limited area allocated to manufacturing <strong>and</strong> processing. Most <strong>of</strong><br />

the commercial <strong>and</strong> industrial uses <strong>of</strong> the district are concentrated in these centres.<br />

Industries are linked to tourism <strong>and</strong> agriculture Retail provide both low <strong>and</strong> high order<br />

goods <strong>and</strong> wholesale is linked with rural traders;<br />

Informal commercial activities such as fruit traders <strong>and</strong> taxi’s;<br />

Formal residential areas including upper <strong>and</strong> middle income housing as well as<br />

subsidised housing for low income earning households;<br />

Informal housing in pockets in <strong>and</strong> around the towns; <strong>and</strong><br />

Townships inclusive <strong>of</strong> lower income households.<br />

Planning <strong>and</strong> development have not kept up with the new dem<strong>and</strong>s created by the fast<br />

growth <strong>of</strong> these towns.<br />

Jozini, Mbazwana, Manguzi, Hlabisa <strong>and</strong> have been identified as secondary nodes.<br />

According to the District SDF, ‘these are generally bustling local services centres each<br />

with a distinctive character. They tend to be substantially smaller than the primary centres<br />

with a single main street, a focus on wholesaling <strong>and</strong> retailing outlets both formal <strong>and</strong><br />

informal <strong>and</strong> limited formal residential’. Manguzi <strong>and</strong> Jozini, <strong>and</strong>, to a lesser extent,<br />

Mbazwana are growing rapidly <strong>and</strong> have attracted a variety <strong>of</strong> services including social<br />

<strong>and</strong> welfare <strong>and</strong> limited support services.<br />

All four towns have also been identified as quaternary nodes in the Provincial Strategy.<br />

According to the Strategy, these nodes are mainly centres which should provide services<br />

to the local economy <strong>and</strong> community needs. There is a need to put planning in place to<br />

accommodate the growth <strong>of</strong> these nodes.<br />

Draft Desired State Report (May 2013) Page 51

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