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MRAM: A New Technology for the Future - NCCAVS - User Groups

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Improved Shape: Uses C and S states 18<br />

Magnetic states very close in energy. Small perturbations (defects <strong>for</strong> instance) may<br />

<strong>for</strong>ce to stabilize in one states at <strong>the</strong> expense of <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r.<br />

C state<br />

S state<br />

Vortex <strong>for</strong>mation<br />

and annihilation.<br />

High cost in<br />

energy. High<br />

switching field.<br />

Coherent<br />

rotation. Low<br />

cost in energy.<br />

Low switching<br />

field.<br />

Relaxed state: No field applied<br />

Transverse Field applied<br />

<strong>NCCAVS</strong> March 17, 2004<br />

26<br />

Kamel Ounadjela (kno@cypress.com)

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